Software:AbiWord

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AbiWord
AbiWord running on Debian 11
Developer(s)AbiSource
Initial releaseApril 19, 2002; 23 years ago (2002-04-19)
Stable release3.0.5 (Linux) / 2.8.6 (Windows) (3 July 2021; 4 years ago (2021-07-03)) [±][1]
Written inC++
Operating systemCross-platform
Available inMultilingual[2]
TypeWord processor
LicenseGPL-2.0-or-later
Websitewww.abisource.com

AbiWord (/ˈæbiwɜːrd/) is a free and open-source word processor. It is written in C++ and since version 3 it is based on GTK+ 3. The name "AbiWord" is derived from the root of the Spanish word "abierto", meaning "open".[3]

AbiWord was originally started by SourceGear Corporation as the first part of a proposed AbiSuite but was adopted by open source developers after SourceGear changed its business focus and ceased development. It now runs on Linux, ReactOS, Solaris, AmigaOS 4.0 (through its Cygwin X11 engine), MeeGo (on the Nokia N9 smartphone), Maemo (on the Nokia N810), QNX and other operating systems. Development of a version for Microsoft Windows has temporarily ended due to lack of maintainers (the latest released versions are 2.8.6 and 2.9.4 beta).[4]

The macOS port has remained on version 2.4 since 2005,[5] although the current version does run non-natively on macOS through XQuartz.

AbiWord is part of the AbiSource project which develops a number of office-related technologies.[6]

Features

AbiWord supports both basic word processing features such as lists, indents and character formats, and more sophisticated features including tables, styles, page headers and footers, footnotes, templates, multiple views, page columns, spell checking, and grammar checking.[7] The Presentation view of AbiWord, which permits easy display of presentations created in AbiWord on "screen-sized" pages, is another feature not often found in word processors.

Interface

AbiWord generally works similarly to classic versions (pre-Office 2007) of Microsoft Word, as direct ease of migration was a high priority early goal. While many interface similarities remain, cloning the Word interface is no longer a top priority. The interface is intended to follow user interface guidelines for each respective platform.

Collaboration

AbiWord allows users to share and collaborate on documents in a similar manner to Google Docs, using a system known as GOCollab.[8] Users can collaborate using a varitety of different protocols including TCP and XMPP,[9] and formerly over AbiCollab.net, a web based service that facilitated collaboration between users.[10]

File formats

AbiWord comes with several import and export filters providing partial support for such formats as HTML, Microsoft Word (.doc), Office Open XML (.docx),[11][12] OpenDocument Text (.odt),[13] Rich Text Format (.rtf), and text documents (.txt). LaTeX is supported for export only. Plug-in filters are available to deal with many other formats, notably WordPerfect documents. The native file format, .abw, uses XML, so as to mitigate vendor lock-in concerns with respect to interoperability and digital archiving.

Grammar checking

The AbiWord project includes a US English-only grammar checking plugin using Link Grammar. AbiWord had grammar checking before any other open source word processor, although a grammar checker was later added to OpenOffice.org.[7] Link Grammar is both a theory of syntax and an open source parser which is now developed by the AbiWord project.

Version history

Version 0.1.0 made public, source only – August 21st, 1998, demoed at Open Source Developer Day.[14][15][16]

Version 0.7.0 – May 19th, 1999 – first binary release.[15][17][18]

Version 1.0 – April 19th, 2002.[19][20]

See also

References

  1. ↑ "AbiWord". AbiSource. 3 July 2021. https://www.abisource.com/. 
  2. ↑ "List of AbiWord translations (both complete and incomplete)". http://www.nl.abisource.com/contribute/translate/. 
  3. ↑ "Project Mascot - Abi the Ant | Page explains "Abi" is pronounced just like "Abby"". http://www.abisource.com/~abi/. 
  4. ↑ "Index of /downloads/abiword/2.9.4/Windows". https://www.abisource.com/downloads/abiword/2.9.4/Windows/. 
  5. ↑ Franklin, Francis James (2005-09-11). "fjf's (Cocoa) AbiWord for Mac (MacOSX)". http://www.abisource.com/~fjf/. 
  6. ↑ "AbiSource Projects". AbiSource. 2011-09-22. http://www.abisource.com/projects/. 
  7. ↑ 7.0 7.1 "AbiWord beats OpenOffice to a Grammar Checker". Slashdot. 2005-10-15. http://developers.slashdot.org/article.pl?sid=05/10/15/1312216. "The recently released AbiWord-2.4...is the first Free Word Processor to offer an integrated Grammar Checker" 
  8. ↑ "GOCollab -- Peer to Peer Document Collaboration". 15 September 2005. https://www.gnomejournal.org/article/31/gocollab----peer-to-peer-document-collaboration. 
  9. ↑ "Linutop news : Collaborative Editing with AbiWord". https://www.linutop.com/news/2009/02/09/collaborative-editing-with-abiword/. 
  10. ↑ "AbiCollab". 14 February 2011. http://www.abisource.com/wiki/AbiCollab. 
  11. ↑ "AbiWord v2.6.0 Released". www.abisource.com. http://abisource.com/release-notes/2.6.0.phtml. 
  12. ↑ "AbiWord v2.6.5 Changelog". www.abisource.com. http://www.abisource.com/changelogs/2.6.5.phtml. 
  13. ↑ "Abiword 2.4.2 Release Notes.". abisource.com. http://www.abisource.com/release-notes/2.4.2.phtml. 
  14. ↑ "AbiWord Source Code Now Available" (in en). 1998-08-21. https://news.slashdot.org/story/98/08/21/1042234/abiword-source-code-now-available. 
  15. ↑ 15.0 15.1 "Versions". 1999-11-28. http://www.abisource.com/dev_tarball.phtml. 
  16. ↑ "Press Release: AbiSource announces development of fully-supported cross-platform word processor". 1998-08-21. http://www.abisource.com/pr_osdd.phtml. 
  17. ↑ "AbiWord 0.7 release" (in en). 1999-05-20. https://news.slashdot.org/story/99/05/20/0244237/abiword-07-release. 
  18. ↑ "Press Release: AbiSource Ships AbiWord Preview Release 0.7". 1999-05-19. http://abisource.com/pr_07.phtml. 
  19. ↑ "AbiWord". 2002-05-26. http://www2.abisource.com/. 
  20. ↑ "abiword-dev Mailing List Archive: ANNOUNCE: RELEASE 1.0!!!". 2002-04-18. http://www.abisource.com/mailinglists/abiword-dev/02/Apr/0552.html. 



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