Software:Gothic (video game)

From HandWiki
Short description: 2001 video game
Gothic
German box art
Developer(s)Piranha Bytes
Publisher(s)
Designer(s)
  • Michael Hoge
  • Alexander Brüggemann
  • Tom Putzki
  • Stefan Nyul
Programmer(s)Dieter Hildebrand
Artist(s)Michael Hoge
Composer(s)Kai Rosenkranz
SeriesGothic
Platform(s)Microsoft Windows
Nintendo Switch
ReleaseWindows
  • DE: 15 March 2001
  • EU: 30 October 2001
  • NA: 23 November 2001
  • Poland: 28 March 2002
Nintendo Switch
  • WW: September 28, 2023
Genre(s)Action role-playing
Mode(s)Single-player

Gothic is a 2001 fantasy-themed action role-playing video game for Microsoft Windows developed by Piranha Bytes. A Nintendo Switch port, titled Gothic Classic, was released worldwide on September 28, 2023.

Gothic was well received by critics. Reviewers credited the game for its story, complex interaction with other in-game characters, and graphics, but criticized it for the difficult control scheme and high system requirements.[1][2][3] It was the first game of the game series of the same name.

In 2020, THQ Nordic greenlit a Gothic remake for production.

Gameplay

The main character must complete quests and slay wild animals and monsters to earn skill points, which are used to increase basic attributes, improve skills, and learn trades. They are spent by finding the appropriate teacher. Several skills have only one "level" (Sneaking, Acrobatics), while the fighting skills (one-handed weapons, two-handed weapons, bows and crossbows) have two proficiency levels. If the Hero chooses to be a Mage (or joins the Swamp Camp), he will be able to learn Circles of Magic; of which there are 6. The main attributes are increased in 1 or 5 point increments, starting at 10 and capping off at 100. The cap can be surpassed with the use of potions.

The game places a special focus on the interactivity of the environment. For example, hunting wild animals can earn the player raw meat. This heals damage and can be sold. However, by using a stove or frying pan, the player may also choose to turn this into grilled meat, which heals much more effectively. Similarly, most of the activities other characters can be seen doing (playing musical instruments, stirring soup pots, urinating etc.) can be done by the main character as well (although with the exception of forging weapons these activities have little bearing on the game).

The player can choose which camp to join, although quests get increasingly linear and the distinctions between different factions wane in the latter parts of the game. The major difference is that Swamp Camp members cannot become mages, because they are limited to four magic circles (out of six). However, they gain access to magic earlier.

Synopsis

Setting

The game takes place in a open world medieval fantasy realm in which humans are fighting a losing war against the Orcs, a humanoid race. In order to fight back, the king needs to extract magical ore from mines, which can be used to forge more powerful weapons. Therefore he decides to send every man who has committed a crime to the ore mines.[4]

To prevent the convicts from escaping he orders his 12 most powerful magicians to erect a magical dome over the mining colony. However, the Barrier goes out of control and grows large enough to cover the entire valley, trapping the magicians inside, and giving the convicts a chance to kill the distracted guards and take control over the colony. The king is thus forced to come to an agreement with the prisoners, trading goods for ore.[5][6]

Soon after, the convicts separate into three different groups: the Old Camp which controls trading with the king, the New Camp which refuses to trade the ore they mine, and instead plan to use its magical power to explode the Barrier, and the Brotherhood, whose members produce and trade Swampweed with the other camps and believe in a god called the Sleeper which will help them escape from the colony.[5][7] The magicians that created the Barrier also divided; they formed the Fire Mages, who joined the Old Camp, and the Water Mages, who joined the New Camp.[5]

Plot

The player takes control of an unnamed prisoner who has just been thrown inside the mining colony. The exposition does not specify the crime for which he was convicted prior to the games' events. Before being sent in, the player receives a letter which he is tasked to deliver to the Order of the Magicians of Fire, which is stationed inside of the Old Camp. After getting the chance to talk with the magicians, the protagonist learns that Xardas, the head of the Fire Mages who is supposed to receive the letter, deserted in order to study black magic.[8]

After joining one of the three camps, the protagonist ends up aiding the Sect Camp prepare the invocation of their god, the Sleeper, which they believe will show them the way to escape the colony.[9] During the ritual the members have a vague vision and Y'Berion, the leader of the Brotherhood who performed the ritual, collapses after getting in contact with the Sleeper. In the vision, the sect members are shown the way to an old Orc cemetery. A guru and a few templars, together with the hero, set off towards the indicated place.[10] Once there, however, the templars die fighting the Orcs they meet, and only the guru and the protagonist survive. After searching the entire underground complex the two fail to find anything. The guru then goes insane and starts accusing the hero that it is because of him that the Sleeper refuses to reveal himself, and attempts to kill the protagonist.[11]

After defeating the mad guru, the hero returns to the camp of the Brotherhood where he finds Y'Berion still weakened after the ritual. Despite efforts to help him recover, Y'Berion soon dies. Before dying, however, he warns the rest of the camp about the true, evil, nature of the god they thought was leading them on the path to freedom, and places his hopes on the escape plan of the Water Mages from the New Camp to blow up the Barrier using the power of the magical ore.[12]

Bearing important information about the recent events in the Sect Camp, the player is given permission to see the Water Mages, who ask for help with their escape plan. After the hero acquires all the needed artifacts with the help of four convicts he has befriended, the Water Mages now need the help of the Fire Mages to channel the magical energy.[13] However, the protagonist finds out the Old Camp's gates have been closed after their ore mine collapsed. Fearful that this incident might deprive him of his power, the leader of the Old Camp sent his men to take control of the New Camp's mine and killed the Fire Mages who were protesting against his action; only Milten, the youngest of the magicians, managed to escape.[14]

Having no other option left, the Water Mages send the hero to ask for Xardas, the magician who deserted the Fire Mages, to help them. However, Xardas refuses to help the Magicians of Water and thinks that their plan will not succeed.[15] He instead tells the protagonist that during his studies he learned that the Sleeper was summoned by the Orcs in order to help them against their enemies and that the demon is in a temple deep underneath the Orc city.[16] With the help of Xardas, the player manages to enter the Sleeper's temple. Upon defeating the demon, the Barrier collapses and sets the prisoners of the colony free.[17]

Development

German company Piranha Bytes worked more than four years on the development of Gothic's technology.[18] The game engine was created completely in-house[19] with a modified version later used for Gothic II. These are the only games to use this engine.

Marketing and release

Gothic was first released on 15 March 2001 in Germany, Austria and Switzerland, published by Egmont Interactive. The European release date by THQ arrived on 30 October 2001, followed by the North American release by Xicat Interactive on 23 November 2001.

In February 2006, an international re-release was announced to prepare for Gothic 3 – which received much more attention from international media than the previous games.

In the course of the re-release, an English demo version was made available at the official website.[20] The demo contains a part of the first chapter of the game.

In Germany and some other countries, Gothic is also available in a collector's edition, bundled with Gothic II and Gothic II, and Gothic – Fan Edition, including the official map of the Colony and a variety of extras.

Reception

Reception
Aggregate score
AggregatorScore
Metacritic81/100[21]
Review scores
PublicationScore
CGWStarStarStarHalf star[22]
Eurogamer8/10[1]
GameSpot7.2/10[2]
GameSpyStarStarStarStar[23]
GameZone7.9/10[24]
IGN8.6/10[3]
PC Gamer (UK)74%[25]
PC Gamer (US)75%[26]
PC Zone74%[27]
Award
PublicationAward
GameStarAdventure Game of the Year (2001)
Best Game World[28]

According to GameStar, Gothic failed to make an "international breakthrough" into sales markets beyond Germany, a characteristic it shared with Anno 1602.[29]

The game received "generally favorable reviews" according to the review aggregation website Metacritic.[21] IGN concluded that "Gothic is a solid role-playing experience"[3] and Eurogamer said that it is a game that "developers should look to as an example of how a role-playing adventure should be done".[1] GameSpot gave the game a slightly less positive review saying that despite Gothic's achievements in terms of story and dialog, players might still be disappointed by its shallow character development and poor combat mechanics.[2]

GameLive PC named Gothic the third-best role-playing game of 2001–2002 behind Dungeon Siege and The Elder Scrolls III.[30] The editors of Computer Games Magazine nominated Gothic as the best role-playing game of 2001, but ultimately gave the award to Arcanum and Wizardry 8 (tie).[31] It was also a runner-up for RPG Vault's 2001 "RPG of the Year" prize, which it lost again to Arcanum. However, it won in the publication's "Surprise of the Year" category; the editors called it "a very solid, enjoyable debut effort".[32]

See also

  • 2001 in video gaming
  • Risen, a similar game by the same developer
  • Video gaming in Germany

References

  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 Taylor, Martin (15 January 2002). "Gothic". Gamer Network. https://www.eurogamer.net/articles/r_gothic. 
  2. ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 Park, Andrew (18 December 2001). "Gothic Review". CBS Interactive. https://www.gamespot.com/reviews/gothic-review/1900-2833594/. 
  3. ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 Krause, Staci (15 January 2002). "Gothic". Ziff Davis. http://www.ign.com/articles/2002/01/16/gothic. 
  4. ↑ Piranha Bytes (15 March 2001). Gothic. Xicat Interactive. Level/area: Introduction video. "Xardas: The king needed swords for his army and every man guilty of a crime, no matter how insignificant, was forced to work in the Ore mines of Khorinis." 
  5. ↑ 5.0 5.1 5.2 "The Barrier...". Gothic Manual. Xicat Interactive. 2001. pp. 14–15. 
  6. ↑ Thorsten Felden & Piranha Bytes (w), Henrik Fetz (p), Tom Thiel (i). Gothic – Der Comic: 13/1–3 (2000), Germany: Egmont Ehapa
  7. ↑ Thorsten Felden & Piranha Bytes (w), Henrik Fetz (p), Tom Thiel (i). Gothic – Der Comic: 13–14 (2000), Germany: Egmont Ehapa
  8. ↑ Piranha Bytes (15 March 2001). Gothic. Xicat Interactive. "Hero: I have a letter for the High Magician of the Circle of Fire. [...] A magician gave me the letter shortly before they threw me into the colony. / Milten: This letter is addressed to Xardas! [...] He left us some years ago and turned towards black magic." 
  9. ↑ Piranha Bytes (15 March 2001). Gothic. Xicat Interactive. Level/area: Chapter 2: The Minecrawler's nest. "Cor Kalom: Wait till nighttime, then come to the temple courtyard. We will gather there to invoke the almighty Sleeper." 
  10. ↑ Piranha Bytes (15 March 2001). Gothic. Xicat Interactive. Level/area: Chapter 3: Artifacts of ancient power. "Cor Angar: The vision was very vague. [...] I saw an Orc in a cave. There is an old abandoned Orcish place of worship nearby. The Orcs used to bury their dead there, that's why we call this system of caves the Orc cemetery. The Guru Baal Lukor has gone there with some templars. Maybe we'll find something there to help us understand the vision." 
  11. ↑ Piranha Bytes (15 March 2001). Gothic. Xicat Interactive. Level/area: Chapter 3: Artifacts of ancient power. "Hero: I've been to the Orc cemetery. There was NOTHING THERE. [...] The entire cave system is teeming with Ors. They killed all of the templars. Baal Lukor and myself survived, but suddenly Baal Lukor went mad. He screamed that the Sleeper had ordered him to kill me, and he intended to obey this order." 
  12. ↑ Piranha Bytes (15 March 2001). Gothic. Xicat Interactive. Level/area: Chapter 3: Artifacts of ancient power. "Cor Angar: Y'Berion woke up for a short time while you were out. [...] he said that the Sleeper is not what we think he is. We must try not to awaken him again. [...] Shortly before he died, he placed all his hopes on the escape plan of the Magicians of Water." 
  13. ↑ Piranha Bytes (15 March 2001). Gothic. Xicat Interactive. Level/area: Chapter 3: Artifacts of ancient power. "Saturas: There are not enough magicians in the Circle of Water to control the powerful energies and to guide them onto the right course. [...] Go to the Old Camp and try to win some of the Magicians of the Circle of Fire for our cause." 
  14. ↑ Piranha Bytes (15 March 2001). Gothic. Xicat Interactive. Level/area: Chapter 4: Xardas. "Diego: The Old Mine caved in [...] Gomez was [...] afraid that his position could be at stake. [...] Corristo and the other mages were the only people in the Camp to remain rational. [...] Gomez didn't trust them any more[sic] and had them perfidiously assassinated. / Milten: I had a very narrow escape." 
  15. ↑ Piranha Bytes (15 March 2001). Gothic. Xicat Interactive. Level/area: Chapter 4: Xardas. "Hero: I was sent by Saturas. [...] The Magicians of Water plan to use their big ore mound... / Xardas': Forget the ore mound! Its power won't open the Barrier." 
  16. ↑ Piranha Bytes (15 March 2001). Gothic. Xicat Interactive. Level/area: Chapter 4: Xardas. "Xardas: The answer lies deep beneath the Orc town. [...] A few centuries ago, five Orc shamen invoked a very old arch demon which they hoped would give their clan the power to defeat their enemies." 
  17. ↑ Piranha Bytes (15 March 2001). Gothic. Xicat Interactive. Level/area: Ending video. "Hero: When the Sleeper was banished into his own dimension I returned to daylight. The magic Barrier had fallen." 
  18. ↑ "Ask the developers!". http://forum.jowood.de/showpost.php?p=1721712&postcount=32. 
  19. ↑ "FAQ" (in de). https://www.worldofgothic.de/gothic/index.php?go=faq. 
  20. ↑ "GOTHIC 3" (in de). http://www.gothic3.de. 
  21. ↑ 21.0 21.1 "Gothic for PC Reviews". CBS Interactive. https://www.metacritic.com/game/gothic/critic-reviews/?platform=pc. 
  22. ↑ Nguyen, Thierry (April 2002). "Gothic". Computer Gaming World (Ziff Davis) (213): 92–93. http://www.cgwmuseum.org/galleries/issues/cgw_213.pdf. Retrieved 15 June 2018. 
  23. ↑ Wessel, Craig (15 January 2002). "GameSpy: Gothic". CBS Interactive. http://pc.gamespy.com/pc/gothic/549525p1.html. 
  24. ↑ Lafferty, Michael (17 December 2001). "Gothic Review". http://pc.gamezone.com/gzreviews/r13322.htm. 
  25. ↑ "Gothic". PC Gamer UK (Future plc). February 2002. 
  26. ↑ Brenesal, Barry (March 2002). "Gothic". PC Gamer (Future US): 61. http://www.pcgamer.com/archives/2005/07/gothic.html. Retrieved 15 June 2018. 
  27. ↑ Lyon, James (28 January 2002). "PC Review: Gothic". Future plc. http://www.computerandvideogames.com/article.php?id=23464. 
  28. ↑ "The 2002 GameStar Awards". GameStar (Webedia). January 2002. 
  29. ↑ Staff (1 January 2003). "Kampf ums Überleben" (in de). GameStar. https://www.gamestar.de/artikel/kampf-ums-ueberleben,1339775.html. 
  30. ↑ "Los Mejores 2001–2002" (in es). GameLive PC (Especial 2): 16–20, 22–37. August 2002. 
  31. ↑ CGM staff (March 2002). "11th Annual Computer Games Awards". Computer Games Magazine (136): 50–56. 
  32. ↑ RPG Vault staff (18 January 2002). "The RPG Vault Awards 2001". Vault Network. http://rpgvaultarchive.ign.com/features/specials/awards01.shtml. 
  • (in German) (archived)
  • FAQ by Piranha Bytes (archived)
  • MobyGames is a commercial database website that catalogs information on video games and the people and companies behind them via crowdsourcing. This includes over 300,000 games for hundreds of platforms.[1] Founded in 1999, ownership of the site has changed hands several times. It has been owned by Atari SA since 2022.

Features

Edits and submissions to the site (including screenshots, box art, developer information, game summaries, and more) go through a verification process of fact-checking by volunteer "approvers".[2] This lengthy approval process after submission can range from minutes to days or months.[3] The most commonly used sources are the video game's website, packaging, and credit screens. There is a published standard for game information and copy-editing.[4] A ranking system allows users to earn points for contributing accurate information.[5]

Registered users can rate and review games. Users can create private or public "have" and "want" lists, which can generate a list of games available for trade with other registered users. The site contains an integrated forum. Each listed game can have its own sub-forum.

History

Logo used until March 2014

MobyGames was founded on March 1, 1999, by Jim Leonard and Brian Hirt, and joined by David Berk 18 months later, the three of which had been friends since high school.[6][7] Leonard had the idea of sharing information about computer games with a larger audience. The database began with information about games for IBM PC compatibles, relying on the founders' personal collections. Eventually, the site was opened up to allow general users to contribute information.[5] In a 2003 interview, Berk emphasized MobyGames' dedication to taking video games more seriously than broader society and to preserving games for their important cultural influence.[5]

In mid-2010, MobyGames was purchased by GameFly for an undisclosed amount.[8] This was announced to the community post factum , and the site's interface was given an unpopular redesign.[7] A few major contributors left, refusing to do volunteer work for a commercial website.{{Citation needed|date=June 2025} On December 18, 2013, MobyGames was acquired by Jeremiah Freyholtz, owner of Blue Flame Labs (a San Francisco-based game and web development company) and VGBoxArt (a site for fan-made video game box art).[9] Blue Flame Labs reverted MobyGames' interface to its pre-overhaul look and feel,[10] and for the next eight years, the site was run by Freyholtz and Independent Games Festival organizer Simon Carless.[7]

On November 24, 2021, Atari SA announced a potential deal with Blue Flame Labs to purchase MobyGames for $1.5 million.[11] The purchase was completed on 8 March 2022, with Freyholtz remaining as general manager.[12][13][14] Over the next year, the financial boost given by Atari led to a rework of the site being built from scratch with a new backend codebase, as well as updates improving the mobile and desktop user interface.[1] This was accomplished by investing in full-time development of the site instead of its previously part-time development.[15]

In 2024, MobyGames began offering a paid "Pro" membership option for the site to generate additional revenue.[16] Previously, the site had generated income exclusively through banner ads and (from March 2014 onward) a small number of patrons via the Patreon website.[17]

See also

  • IGDB – game database used by Twitch for its search and discovery functions

References

  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 Sheehan, Gavin (2023-02-22). "Atari Relaunches The Fully Rebuilt & Optimized MobyGames Website". https://bleedingcool.com/games/atari-relaunches-the-fully-rebuilt-optimized-mobygames-website/. 
  2. ↑ Litchfield, Ted (2021-11-26). "Zombie company Atari to devour MobyGames". https://www.pcgamer.com/zombie-company-atari-to-devour-mobygames/. 
  3. ↑ "MobyGames FAQ: Emails Answered § When will my submission be approved?". Blue Flame Labs. 30 March 2014. http://www.mobygames.com/info/faq7#g1. 
  4. ↑ "The MobyGames Standards and Practices". Blue Flame Labs. 6 January 2016. http://www.mobygames.com/info/standards. 
  5. ↑ 5.0 5.1 5.2 Miller, Stanley A. (2003-04-22). "People's choice awards honor favorite Web sites". Milwaukee Journal Sentinel. 
  6. ↑ "20 Years of MobyGames" (in en). 2019-02-28. https://trixter.oldskool.org/2019/02/28/20-years-of-mobygames/. 
  7. ↑ 7.0 7.1 7.2 Plunkett, Luke (2022-03-10). "Atari Buys MobyGames For $1.5 Million". https://kotaku.com/mobygames-retro-credits-database-imdb-atari-freyholtz-b-1848638521. 
  8. ↑ "Report: MobyGames Acquired By GameFly Media". Gamasutra. 2011-02-07. https://www.gamedeveloper.com/game-platforms/report-mobygames-acquired-by-gamefly-media. 
  9. ↑ Corriea, Alexa Ray (December 31, 2013). "MobyGames purchased from GameFly, improvements planned". http://www.polygon.com/2013/12/31/5261414/mobygames-purchased-from-gamefly-improvements-planned. 
  10. ↑ Wawro, Alex (31 December 2013). "Game dev database MobyGames getting some TLC under new owner". Gamasutra. https://www.gamedeveloper.com/business/game-dev-database-mobygames-getting-some-tlc-under-new-owner. 
  11. ↑ "Atari invests in Anstream, may buy MobyGames". November 24, 2021. https://www.gamesindustry.biz/articles/2021-11-24-atari-invests-in-anstream-may-buy-mobygames. 
  12. ↑ Rousseau, Jeffrey (2022-03-09). "Atari purchases Moby Games". https://www.gamesindustry.biz/atari-purchases-moby-games. 
  13. ↑ "Atari Completes MobyGames Acquisition, Details Plans for the Site's Continued Support". March 8, 2022. https://www.atari.com/atari-completes-mobygames-acquisition-details-plans-for-the-sites-continued-support/. 
  14. ↑ "Atari has acquired game database MobyGames for $1.5 million" (in en-GB). 2022-03-09. https://www.videogameschronicle.com/news/atari-has-acquired-game-database-mobygames-for-1-5-million/. 
  15. ↑ Stanton, Rich (2022-03-10). "Atari buys videogame database MobyGames for $1.5 million". https://www.pcgamer.com/atari-buys-videogame-database-mobygames-for-dollar15-million/. 
  16. ↑ Harris, John (2024-03-09). "MobyGames Offering “Pro” Membership". https://setsideb.com/mobygames-offering-pro-membership/. 
  17. ↑ "MobyGames on Patreon". http://www.patreon.com/mobygames. 
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