Trigonal trapezohedral honeycomb

From HandWiki
Short description: Space-filling tessellation
Trigonal trapezohedral honeycomb
Trigonal trapezohedral honeycomb.png
Type Dual uniform honeycomb
Coxeter-Dynkin diagrams CDel labelh.pngCDel node fh.pngCDel 4.pngCDel node.pngCDel 3.pngCDel node.pngCDel 4.pngCDel node fh.pngCDel labelh.png
Cell Oblate cubille cell.png
Trigonal trapezohedron
(1/4 of rhombic dodecahedron)
Faces Rhombus
Space group Fd3m (227)
Coxeter group [math]\displaystyle{ {\tilde{A} }_3 }[/math]×2, 3[4] (double)
vertex figures Tetrahedron.pngTriakis tetrahedron.png
CDel node fh.pngCDel 4.pngCDel node.pngCDel 3.pngCDel node.png | CDel node f1.pngCDel 3.pngCDel node.pngCDel 4.pngCDel node fh.png
Dual Quarter cubic honeycomb
Properties Cell-transitive, Face-transitive

In geometry, the trigonal trapezohedral honeycomb is a uniform space-filling tessellation (or honeycomb) in Euclidean 3-space. Cells are identical trigonal trapezohedra or rhombohedra. Conway, Burgiel, and Goodman-Strauss call it an oblate cubille.[1]

Related honeycombs and tilings

This honeycomb can be seen as a rhombic dodecahedral honeycomb, with the rhombic dodecahedra dissected with its center into 4 trigonal trapezohedra or rhombohedra.

HC R1.png
rhombic dodecahedral honeycomb
Rhombic dodecahedron 4color.png
Rhombic dodecahedra dissection
Rhombic dodecahedron net-4color.png
Rhombic net

It is analogous to the regular hexagonal being dissectable into 3 rhombi and tiling the plane as a rhombille. The rhombille tiling is actually an orthogonal projection of the trigonal trapezohedral honeycomb. A different orthogonal projection produces the quadrille where the rhombi are distorted into squares.

Rhombic dissected hexagon 3color.svg Rhombille tiling 3color.svg

Dual tiling

It is dual to the quarter cubic honeycomb with tetrahedral and truncated tetrahedral cells:

Quarter cubic honeycomb.png

See also

References