Chemistry:Ethylenedinitramine
From HandWiki
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| Names | |
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| IUPAC name
N,N′-Dinitro-1,2-ethanediamine
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| Other names
Haleite; Dinitroethylene diamine; EDNA
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| Identifiers | |
3D model (JSmol)
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| ChemSpider | |
PubChem CID
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| UNII | |
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| Properties | |
| C2H6N4O4 | |
| Molar mass | 150.094 g·mol−1 |
| Appearance | colorless crystals |
| Density | 1,71 g·cm−3 |
| Melting point | 177 °C |
| slightly soluble | |
| Hazards | |
| GHS pictograms | 
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| GHS Signal word | Warning |
| H302 | |
| P264, P270, P301+312, P330, P501 | |
| 180 °C | |
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa). | |
| Infobox references | |
Tracking categories (test):
Ethylenedinitramine (EDNA, also Haleite or Explosive H) is an explosive chemical compound of the nitroamine class, a derivative of the ethylenediamine. EDNA is a powerful explosive, with a detonation velocity of 7,570 m/s, slightly higher than that of other common explosive materials, such as TNT (6,900 m/s) or picric acid (7,350 m/s), but lower than RDX (8,750 m/s) or PETN (8,400 m/s).[1]
Ednatol is a high explosive comprising about 58% ethylenedinitramine and 42% TNT.
References
- ↑ Robertson, A. J. B (1948). "The thermal decomposition of explosives. Part I. Ethylenedinitramine and tetryl". Transactions of the Faraday Society 44: 677. doi:10.1039/TF9484400677.
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