Chemistry:1-Nitroso-2-naphthol

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1-Nitroso-2-naphthol
1-nitroso-2-naphthol.svg
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
ChemSpider
EC Number
  • 205-043-0
UNII
Properties
C10H7NO2
Molar mass 173.171 g·mol−1
Appearance Yellowish-brown
Melting point 109.5 °C (229.1 °F; 382.6 K)
Hazards
GHS pictograms GHS07: HarmfulGHS09: Environmental hazard
GHS Signal word Warning
H302, H315, H319, H335, H400
P261, P264, P264+265Script error: No such module "Preview warning".Category:GHS errors, P270, P271, P273, P280, P301+317Script error: No such module "Preview warning".Category:GHS errors, P302+352, P304+340, P305+351+338, P319Script error: No such module "Preview warning".Category:GHS errors, P321, P330, P332+317Script error: No such module "Preview warning".Category:GHS errors, P337+317Script error: No such module "Preview warning".Category:GHS errors, P362+364Script error: No such module "Preview warning".Category:GHS errors, P391, P403+233, P405, P501
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
Infobox references

1-Nitroso-2-naphthol is an organic compound with the formula C
10
H
6
(NO)OH
. It is one of several possible nitrosonaphthols, and the most studied for applications as an indicator and a dye.[2]

Synthesis and reactions

1-Nitroso-2-naphthol can be prepared by treatment of 2-naphthol with nitrous acid:[3]

C
10
H
7
OH + HNO
2
→ C
10
H
6
(NO)OH + H
2
O

Its conjugate base forms deeply colored complexes with iron(II) and cobalt(II), complexes [M(C10H6(NO)O)3]2-.[4] The deep colors of these complexes results from the delocalized bonding within each five-membered chelate ring. These species can be classified as nitroso complexes.

See also

  • Naphthol Green B, the iron complex of a sulfonated derivative of 1-nitroso-2-naphthol

References

  1. "1-Nitroso-2-naphthol" (in en). https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/8580#section=Safety-and-Hazards. 
  2. Gledhill, Martha; Van Den Berg, Constant M.G. (1994). "Determination of complexation of iron(III) with natural organic complexing ligands in seawater using cathodic stripping voltammetry". Marine Chemistry 47 (1): 41–54. doi:10.1016/0304-4203(94)90012-4. Bibcode1994MarCh..47...41G. 
  3. Marvel, C. S.; Porter, P. K. (1922). "Nitroso-β-Naphthol". Organic Syntheses 2: 61. doi:10.15227/orgsyn.002.0061. 
  4. Wang, Xiao; Zhang, Tianyong; Li, Bin; Yang, Qiusheng; Jiang, Shuang (2014). "Efficient hydroxylation of aromatic compounds catalyzed by an iron(II) complex with H2O2". Applied Organometallic Chemistry 28 (9): 666–672. doi:10.1002/aoc.3178.