Chemistry:Triazolite

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Triazolite
Triazolite image.jpg
Closeup of a triazolite crystal[1]
General
CategoryMineral
Formula
(repeating unit)
NaCu2(N3C2H2)2(NH3)2Cl3·4H2O
Crystal systemOrthorhombic
Identification
ColorDeep blue

Triazolite is an organic mineral with the chemical structure of NaCu2(N3C2H2)2(NH3)2Cl3·4H2O, and is formed in conjunction with chanabayite, another natural triazolate anion salt.[3] Triazolite has only been found in Pabellón de Pica, Chanabaya, Iquique Province, Tarapacá Region, Chile , due to its specific requirements for formation. The first specimens of triazolite were found in what is suspected to be the guano of the guanay cormorant.[4] The guano reacted to chalcopyrite-bearing gabbro, allowing the formation for triazolite to take place. Triazolite was initially grouped together with chanabayite in 2015, and wasn't identified as a separate mineral until 2017.

References

  1. Deep Carbon Observatory (2019). Deep Carbon Observatory: A Decade of Discovery. Washington, DC. doi:10.17863/CAM.44064. https://deepcarbon.net/deep-carbon-observatory-decade-discovery. Retrieved 13 December 2019. 
  2. Warr, L.N. (2021). "IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols". Mineralogical Magazine 85 (3): 291–320. doi:10.1180/mgm.2021.43. Bibcode2021MinM...85..291W. 
  3. "Triazolite". https://www.mindat.org/min-51961.html. 
  4. "New carbon mineral #11 has strong family ties". 18 October 2017. https://mineralchallenge.net/intertwined-discovery/.