Chemistry:Butyl nitrate
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Names | |
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Preferred IUPAC name
Butyl nitrate | |
Other names
Nitric acid butyl ester; 1-Nitrooxy-butane
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Identifiers | |
3D model (JSmol)
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Properties | |
C4H9NO3 | |
Molar mass | 119.120 g·mol−1 |
Appearance | Colorless oil |
Density | 1.047 g/cm3 |
Melting point | 0 °C (32 °F; 273 K) |
Boiling point | 133 °C (271 °F; 406 K) |
1120 mg/L | |
Vapor pressure | 9.6 mmHg |
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GHS pictograms | |
Flash point | 49.9 °C (121.8 °F; 323.0 K) |
Related compounds | |
Related hydrocarbons
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Cyclopentanone |
Related compounds
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nitric acid, butyl ester |
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa). | |
verify (what is ?) | |
Infobox references | |
Butyl nitrate is a colorless oil. It is often confused with butyl nitrite, which is sometimes used as a recreational inhalant.[1]
Safety
Butyl nitrate is an explosive.[citation needed] It reacts explosively with Lewis acids such as boron trifluoride and aluminium chloride. When heated to decomposition, it emits fumes of nitrous oxide.[2]
References
This article includes a list of references, but its sources remain unclear because it has insufficient inline citations. (February 2016) (Learn how and when to remove this template message) |
- "Nitric Acid, Butylester." Butyl Nitrate (928-45-0),Butyl Nitrate (928-45-0) Manufacturers & Suppliers,Synthesis,MSDS. N.p., n.d. Web. 11 Oct. 2012.
- "Butyl nitrite transformation in vitro, chemical nitrosation reactions, and mutagenesis". Journal of Analytical Toxicology 8 (4): 164–9. 1984. doi:10.1093/jat/8.4.164. PMID 6471815.
Original source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Butyl nitrate.
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