Biography:Max Dresden

From HandWiki
Revision as of 04:03, 9 February 2024 by AIposter (talk | contribs) (update)
(diff) ← Older revision | Latest revision (diff) | Newer revision → (diff)
Short description: Dutch-American physicist
Max Dresden
Born(1918-04-23)April 23, 1918
Amsterdam, Netherlands
DiedOctober 29, 1997(1997-10-29) (aged 79)
Palo Alto, California, U.S.
Alma materLeiden University
Scientific career
InstitutionsUniversity of Michigan
University of Kansas
Northwestern University
University of Iowa
Stony Brook University

Max Dresden (April 23, 1918, Amsterdam – October 29, 1997, Palo Alto) was a Dutch-American theoretical physicist and historian of physics. He is known for his research in "statistical mechanics, superconductivity, quantum field theory, and elementary particle physics."[1]

Biography

Dresden studied at the University of Amsterdam and at the University of Leiden, where he received the Dutch equivalent of an M.S. in 1938 and was a research assistant of H. A. Kramers.[2] Kramers helped him get a studentship research position in 1939 at Columbia University under the supervision of Enrico Fermi.[3][4] Dresden received his Ph.D. in 1946 from the University of Michigan. His thesis On the Problem of the Approach to Equilibrium in Statistical Mechanics was supervised by George Uhlenbeck.[5][2] In 1949 Dresden became a US citizen.[6]

He was from 1946 to 1957 a faculty member of the physics department of the University of Kansas, where he was eventually promoted to full professor. At Northwestern University he was from 1957 to 1960 a professor and chair of the physics department.[1] He was a professor from 1960 to 1964 at the University of Iowa and then from 1964 until his retirement in 1989 at the State University of New York at Stony Brook (SUNY), where he headed the Institute for Theoretical Physics. He won four teaching awards at Stony Brook.[1] After his retirement as professor emeritus, he was from 1989 at SLAC a visiting scientist and at Stanford University a consulting professor in the history of physics.[7] At various times during his career he held visiting positions at Fermilab, the Johns Hopkins University, the Argonne National Laboratory, the CERN, and the Niels Bohr Institute in Copenhagen.

His research has spanned nearly all of theoretical physics including statistical mechanics, superconductivity, quantum field theory, the behavior of positrons, parastatistics, symmetries and S matrix theory, particle physics, nonstandard analysis, and nonlinear dynamics.[4]

Dresden was elected a fellow of the American Association for the Advancement of Science in 1989.[8] His doctoral students include James T. Cushing, Martin Gutzwiller, Paul Halpern, and Jorge Zanelli.[2]

He was married twice and had four children.[6]

Selected publications

Articles

Books

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 Kahn, Peter B.; Yang, Chen Ning; Perl, Martin L.; Quinn, Helen R. (2008). "Max Dresden (obituary)". Physics Today 51 (6): 90. doi:10.1063/1.882286.  (This obituary erroneously states that Dresden retired from SUNY in 1987 — the correct year is 1989. One of Dresden's former doctoral students, Peter B. Kahn (1935–2016) was the chair, from 1974 to the end of 1985, of the physics department at the State University of New York at Stony Brook.) "Obituary for Peter Kahn". https://www.stonybrook.edu/commcms/emeritus/news/kahn-obit.php. 
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 "Max Dresden". https://academictree.org/physics/peopleinfo.php?pid=24360. 
  3. 3.0 3.1 McCrea, William (12 November 1988). "Review of H. A. Kramers: Between Tradition and Revolution". New Scientist: 66. https://books.google.com/books?id=LkrTkAa10McC&pg=PA66. 
  4. 4.0 4.1 Hilborn, Robert C. (1998). "Max Dresden: 1997 Klopsteg Lecturer". American Journal of Physics 66 (6): 468. doi:10.1119/1.18826. 
  5. Register of Students 1945-1946, University of Michigan Official Publication. University of Michigan at Ann Arbor. 1947. p. 170. https://books.google.com/books?id=q4CfAAAAMAAJ&pg=RA2-PA170. 
  6. 6.0 6.1 David F. Salisbury (November 4, 1997). "Memorial will be held for physicist Max Dresden". Stanford University. http://news-service.stanford.edu/pr/97/971104dresden.html. 
  7. Kahn, Peter B. (2003). "Remembering Max Dresden (1918–1997)". Physics in Perspective 5: 206–233. doi:10.1007/s00016-003-0167-x. 
  8. "Historic Fellows". https://www.aaas.org/fellows/historic.  (Search on last name "Dresden".)
  9. Dilworth, C. (27 July 1990). "Review of Pions to Quarks: Particle Physics in the 1950s edited by L. M. Brown, M. Dresden & L. Hoddeson". Science 249 (4967): 426–427. doi:10.1126/science.249.4967.426. PMID 17755946. Bibcode1990Sci...249..426B. 

External links