Biology:6-hydroxynicotinate dehydrogenase

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Short description: Class of enzymes
6-hydroxynicotinate dehydrogenase
Identifiers
EC number1.17.3.3
Databases
IntEnzIntEnz view
BRENDABRENDA entry
ExPASyNiceZyme view
KEGGKEGG entry
MetaCycmetabolic pathway
PRIAMprofile
PDB structuresRCSB PDB PDBe PDBsum
Gene OntologyAmiGO / QuickGO

In enzymology, a 6-hydroxynicotinate dehydrogenase (EC 1.17.3.3) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction

6-hydroxynicotinate + H2O + O2 [math]\displaystyle{ \rightleftharpoons }[/math] 2,6-dihydroxynicotinate + H2O2

The 3 substrates of this enzyme are 6-hydroxynicotinate, H2O, and O2, whereas its two products are 2,6-dihydroxynicotinate and H2O2.

This enzyme belongs to the family of oxidoreductases, specifically those acting on CH or CH2 groups with oxygen as acceptor. The systematic name of this enzyme class is 6-hydroxynicotinate:O2 oxidoreductase. Other names in common use include 6-hydroxynicotinic acid hydroxylase, 6-hydroxynicotinic acid dehydrogenase, and 6-hydroxynicotinate hydroxylase.

References

  • "Molybdenum-dependent degradation of nicotinic acid by Bacillus sp. DSM 2923". FEMS Microbiol. Lett. 59: 147–152. 1989. doi:10.1111/j.1574-6968.1989.tb03099.x. 
  • "Purification and characterization of the molybdoenzymes nicotinate dehydrogenase and 6-hydroxynicotinate dehydrogenase from Bacillus niacini". Arch. Microbiol. 154: 605–613. 1990. doi:10.1007/BF00248844.