Biology:Propioin synthase

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propioin synthase
Identifiers
EC number4.1.2.35
CAS number114189-86-5
Databases
IntEnzIntEnz view
BRENDABRENDA entry
ExPASyNiceZyme view
KEGGKEGG entry
MetaCycmetabolic pathway
PRIAMprofile
PDB structuresRCSB PDB PDBe PDBsum
Gene OntologyAmiGO / QuickGO

The enzyme propioin synthase (EC 4.1.2.35) catalyzes the chemical reaction

4-hydroxy-3-hexanone [math]\displaystyle{ \rightleftharpoons }[/math] 2 propanal

This enzyme belongs to the family of lyases, specifically the aldehyde-lyases, which cleave carbon-carbon bonds. The systematic name of this enzyme class is 4-hydroxy-3-hexanone propanal-lyase (propanal-forming). Other names in common use include 4-hydroxy-3-hexanone aldolase, and 4-hydroxy-3-hexanone propanal-lyase.

References

  • "Purification and properties of a new enzyme, propioin synthase in bakers' yeast which forms propioin from propionaldehyde". J. Ferment. Technol. 66: 7–12. 1988. doi:10.1016/0385-6380(88)90122-7.