Astronomy:3C 20

From HandWiki
3C 20
Observation data (J2000 epoch)
ConstellationCassiopeia
Right ascension 00h 43m 09.18s[1][2]
Declination+52° 03′ 36.15″[1][2]
Redshift0.174±0.001[3]
Helio radial velocity52,164±300 km/s[3]
Galactocentric velocity52,352±300 km/s[3]
Distance2,501 ± 175.5 Mly (766.7 ± 53.8 Mpc)h−10.6774
(Comoving)[3]
2.213 Gly (678.5 Mpc)h−10.6774
(Light-travel)[3]
Apparent magnitude (V)19.0[3]
Apparent magnitude (B)19.0[2]
Characteristics
TypeNLRG[3]
Apparent size (V)76.8 × 76.8²[4] (radiogalaxy)
Other designations
DA 22, 3C 20

3C 20 is a radio galaxy[5] located in the constellation Cassiopeia. It features a prominent double hotspot in its eastern lobe. An unusually low fraction of the flux lies within the radio core, which is suggested to be caused by a combination of factors, including jet orientation, synchrotron self-absorption and aging, as well as interactions with surrounding gas and dust.[6]

A radio image of 3C 20 at 0.22 arc-sec resolution.

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 Chambers, K. C. (2017). "VizieR Online Data Catalog: The Pan-STARRS release 1 (PS1) Survey - DR1 (Chambers+, 2016)". Vizier Online Data Catalog. Bibcode2017yCat.2349....0C. 
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 3C 20
  3. 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 3.5 3.6 Template:NED link
  4. www.jb.man.ac.uk/atlas/
  5. Hiltner, P. R.; Meisenheimer, K.; Roeser, H. J.; Laing, R. A.; Perley, R. A. (1994). "Hot SPOT 3C20 west: an optical synchrotron source". Astronomy and Astrophysics 286: 25–36. Bibcode1994A&A...286...25H. 
  6. Hardcastle, M. J.; Alexander, P.; Pooley, G. G.; Riley, J. M. (1997-07-11). "High-resolution observations at 3.6 cm of seventeen FR II radio galaxies with 0.15" (in en). Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 288 (4): 859–890. doi:10.1093/mnras/288.4.859. ISSN 0035-8711. 

Coordinates: Sky map 00h 43m 09.21s, +52° 03′ 33.5″