Astronomy:HD 19275

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Short description: Star in the constellation Cassiopeia
HD 19275
Cassiopeia constellation map.svg
Red circle.svg
Location of HD 19275 (circled)
Observation data
Equinox J2000.0]] (ICRS)
Constellation Cassiopeia
Right ascension  03h 11m 56.27016s[1]
Declination +74° 23′ 37.1670″[1]
Apparent magnitude (V) 4.85[2]
Characteristics
Spectral type A2Vnn[3]
U−B color index +0.05
B−V color index +0.035±0.006[2]
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)11.9±3.1[2] km/s
Proper motion (μ) RA: +13.895[1] mas/yr
Dec.: −86.650[1] mas/yr
Parallax (π)19.9554 ± 0.1695[1] mas
Distance163 ± 1 ly
(50.1 ± 0.4 pc)
Absolute magnitude (MV)1.32[2]
Details
Mass1.80+0.32
−0.29
[4] M
Radius2.7[5] R
Luminosity27.27[2] L
Surface gravity (log g)4.20±0.25[4] cgs
Temperature8,875±1,000[4] K
Metallicity [Fe/H]−0.11±0.26[6] dex
Rotational velocity (v sin i)250[7] km/s
Age71+317
−60
[4] Gyr
Other designations
BD+73°168, FK5 2222, GC 3759, HD 19275, HIP 14862, HR 932, SAO 4840, GSC 04325-01562[8]
Database references
SIMBADdata

HD 19275 is a single[9] star in the northern constellation of Cassiopeia. It has a white hue and is faintly visible to the naked eye with an apparent visual magnitude of 4.85.[2] The distance to HD 19275 is 163 light years as determined using parallax measurements.[1] It is drifting further away from the Sun with a radial velocity of around 12 km/s.[2]

This object is an A-type main-sequence star with a stellar classification of A2Vnn.[3] The 'nn' suffix indicates "nebulous" (broad) absorption lines in the spectrum due to rapid rotation. It is spinning with a projected rotational velocity of 250 km/s, which is giving the star an equatorial bulge that is estimated to be 15% larger than the polar radius.[7] The object is an estimated 71[4] million years old with 1.8[4] times the mass of the Sun and about 2.7[5] times the Sun's radius. It is radiating 27[2] times the luminosity of the Sun from its photosphere at an effective temperature of 8,875 K.[4]

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 Brown, A. G. A. (August 2018). "Gaia Data Release 2: Summary of the contents and survey properties". Astronomy & Astrophysics 616: A1. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201833051. Bibcode2018A&A...616A...1G.  Gaia DR2 record for this source at VizieR.
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.6 2.7 Anderson, E.; Francis, Ch. (2012), "XHIP: An extended hipparcos compilation", Astronomy Letters 38 (5): 331, doi:10.1134/S1063773712050015, Bibcode2012AstL...38..331A. 
  3. 3.0 3.1 Cowley, A. et al. (April 1969), "A study of the bright A stars. I. A catalogue of spectral classifications", Astronomical Journal 74: 375–406, doi:10.1086/110819, Bibcode1969AJ.....74..375C. 
  4. 4.0 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.4 4.5 4.6 Gullikson, Kevin et al. (2016), "The Close Companion Mass-ratio Distribution of Intermediate-mass Stars", The Astronomical Journal 152 (2): 40, doi:10.3847/0004-6256/152/2/40, Bibcode2016AJ....152...40G. 
  5. 5.0 5.1 Pasinetti Fracassini, L. E. et al. (2001), "Catalogue of Apparent Diameters and Absolute Radii of Stars (CADARS) - Third edition -Comments and statistics", Astronomy & Astrophysics 367 (2): 521–24, doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20000451, Bibcode2001A&A...367..521P. 
  6. Gáspár, András et al. (2016), "The Correlation between Metallicity and Debris Disk Mass", The Astrophysical Journal 826 (2): 171, doi:10.3847/0004-637X/826/2/171, Bibcode2016ApJ...826..171G. 
  7. 7.0 7.1 van Belle, Gerard T. (March 2012), "Interferometric observations of rapidly rotating stars", The Astronomy and Astrophysics Review 20 (1): 51, doi:10.1007/s00159-012-0051-2, Bibcode2012A&ARv..20...51V. 
  8. "HD 19275". SIMBAD. Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg. http://simbad.u-strasbg.fr/simbad/sim-basic?Ident=HD+19275. 
  9. Eggleton, P. P.; Tokovinin, A. A. (September 2008), "A catalogue of multiplicity among bright stellar systems", Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 389 (2): 869–879, doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2008.13596.x, Bibcode2008MNRAS.389..869E.