Astronomy:HCG 2
From HandWiki
| HCG 2 | |
|---|---|
HCG 2 by Legacy Surveys DR10 | |
| Observation data (Epoch J2000) | |
| Constellation(s) | Pisces |
| Right ascension | 00h 31m 30.0s |
| Declination | +08° 25′ 52.0″ |
| Number of galaxies | 4 |
| Velocity dispersion | 55 km/s |
| Redshift | 0.014479 |
| Distance (co-moving) | 192 Mly (58.9 Mpc) |
| Other designations | |
| HCG 002; WBL 012; PPS2 069; HIPASS J0031+08 | |
HCG 2 is one of the compact groups of galaxies in the Hickson Compact Group of galaxies. It is located in Pisces east of HD 2679 and is 192 million light-years away. HCG 2 is one of a hundred such groups identified by a systematic search of the Palomar Observatory Sky Survey red prints in 1982 by Paul Hickson.[1] Hickson Compact Group 2 has a velocity dispersion of 55 km/s and the crossing time of HCG 2 is 0.087.[2] HCG 2 is classified as a Gas Rich Group, which studies show that UGC 00312 has many bright star forming regions, whereas MCG +01-02-018 (Mrk 552[3]) is a compact and luminous galaxy[4].
Members
HCG 2 consists of four member galaxies.[1] Their names and basic properties are listed below.[5]
| Galaxy | Type | Right ascension | Declination | Diameter (Arcsec") | Estimated Distance |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| UGC 00312[6] | SB? | 00h 31m 23.9041s | +08° 28′ 01.287″ | 102.00 | 193.3 Mly (59.27 Mpc) |
| MCG +01-02-018[7] | S? | 00h 31m 18.8591s | +08° 28′ 30.229″ | 66.00 | 192.5 Mly (59.02 Mpc) |
| UGC 00314[8] | S? | 00h 31m 29.3520s | +08° 28′ 02.232″ | 72.00 | 188.6 Mly (57.83 Mpc) |
| UGC 00315[9] | SBc | 00h 31m 38.3062s | +08° 28′ 26.423″ | 60.00 | 1,009.8 Mly (309.60 Mpc) |
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Hickson, P. (1982). "Systematic properties of compact groups of galaxies". Astrophysical Journal 255: 382. doi:10.1086/159838. Bibcode: 1982ApJ...255..382H.
- ↑ Hickson, P. (1992). "Dynamical Properties of Compact Groups of Galaxies". Astrophysical Journal 399: 353. doi:10.1086/171932. Bibcode: 1992ApJ...399..353H.
- ↑ "NED results for Mrk 552". NASA/IPAC Extragalactic Database. https://ned.ipac.caltech.edu/byname?objname=Mrk+552&hconst=67.8&omegam=0.308&omegav=0.692&wmap=4&corr_z=1.
- ↑ Johnson, K. E. (2007). "The Infrared Properties of Hickson Compact Groups". The Astronomical Journal 134: 1522. doi:10.1086/520921. Bibcode: 2007AJ....134.1522J.
- ↑ "NED results for HCG 2". NASA/IPAC Extragalactic Database. https://ned.ipac.caltech.edu/byname?objname=HCG%202.
- ↑ "NED results for UGC 312". NASA/IPAC Extragalactic Database. https://ned.ipac.caltech.edu/byname?objname=UGC+312&hconst=67.8&omegam=0.308&omegav=0.692&wmap=4&corr_z=1.
- ↑ "NED results for MCG +01-02-018". NASA/IPAC Extragalactic Database. https://ned.ipac.caltech.edu/byname?objname=MCG+%2B01-02-018&hconst=67.8&omegam=0.308&omegav=0.692&wmap=4&corr_z=1.
- ↑ "NED results for UGC 314". NASA/IPAC Extragalactic Database. https://ned.ipac.caltech.edu/byname?objname=UGC+314&hconst=67.8&omegam=0.308&omegav=0.692&wmap=4&corr_z=1.
- ↑ "NED results for UGC 315". NASA/IPAC Extragalactic Database. https://ned.ipac.caltech.edu/byname?objname=UGC+315&hconst=67.8&omegam=0.308&omegav=0.692&wmap=4&corr_z=1.
