Astronomy:Psi3 Piscium

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Short description: Star in the constellation Pisces


Psi3 Piscium
Pisces IAU.svg
Red circle.svg
Location of ψ3 Piscium (circled)
Observation data
Equinox J2000.0]] (ICRS)
Constellation Pisces
Right ascension  01h 09m 49.20099s[1]
Declination +19° 39′ 30.2694″[1]
Apparent magnitude (V) 5.562[2]
Characteristics
Spectral type F9 IIIa[3] or G0 IV[4]
B−V color index −0.70[2]
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)−6.6±2.1[5] km/s
Proper motion (μ) RA: −6.064[1] mas/yr
Dec.: +8.887[1] mas/yr
Parallax (π)7.5011 ± 0.1014[1] mas
Distance435 ± 6 ly
(133 ± 2 pc)
Absolute magnitude (MV)+3.38[6]
Details
Mass2.8[7] M
Radius10.29+1.20
−0.20
[1] R
Luminosity95.5±1.6[1] L
Surface gravity (log g)4.16±0.17[8] cgs
Temperature6,554+143
−85
[8] K
Metallicity [Fe/H]+0.88±0.21[8] dex
Rotation9 d[7]
Rotational velocity (v sin i)87.7±4.4[6] km/s
Other designations
ψ3 Psc, 81 Piscium, BD+18° 153, HD 6903, HIP 5454, HR 339, SAO 92283[9]
Database references
SIMBADdata

Psi3 Piscium, which is Latinized from ψ3 Piscium, is a solitary,[10] yellow-hued star in the zodiac constellation of Pisces. It is faintly visible to the naked eye, having an apparent visual magnitude of 5.562.[2] Based upon an annual parallax shift of 7.5 mas as seen from Earth,[1] it is located about 435 light years from the Sun. At that distance, the visual magnitude is diminished by an extinction factor of 0.33 due to interstellar dust.[4] The star is drifting closer to the Sun with a radial velocity of −7 km/s.[5]

This F-type giant is a candidate horizontal branch[8] star with a stellar classification of F9 IIIa.[3] It is an X-ray source with a luminosity of (0.82±0.13)×1030 erg s−1 in the 0.3−10 keV band.[7] The projected rotational velocity is 87.7±4.4 km/s and it has an effective temperature of 6,273.[6] It has 2.8[7] times the mass of the Sun and 10.3[1] times the Sun's radius. The star is radiating 95.5[1] times the luminosity of the Sun from its enlarged photosphere at an effective temperature of 6,554 K.[8]

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.7 1.8 1.9 Brown, A. G. A. (August 2018). "Gaia Data Release 2: Summary of the contents and survey properties". Astronomy & Astrophysics 616: A1. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201833051. Bibcode2018A&A...616A...1G.  Gaia DR2 record for this source at VizieR.
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 Høg, E. et al. (March 2000), "The Tycho-2 catalogue of the 2.5 million brightest stars", Astronomy and Astrophysics 355: L27–L30, doi:10.1888/0333750888/2862, Bibcode2000A&A...355L..27H. 
  3. 3.0 3.1 Keenan, Philip C.; McNeil, Raymond C. (1989), "The Perkins catalog of revised MK types for the cooler stars", Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series 71: 245, doi:10.1086/191373, Bibcode1989ApJS...71..245K. 
  4. 4.0 4.1 van Belle, G. T. et al. (May 2008), "The Palomar Testbed Interferometer Calibrator Catalog", The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series 176 (1): 276–292, doi:10.1086/526548, Bibcode2008ApJS..176..276V. 
  5. 5.0 5.1 de Bruijne, J. H. J.; Eilers, A.-C. (October 2012), "Radial velocities for the HIPPARCOS-Gaia Hundred-Thousand-Proper-Motion project", Astronomy & Astrophysics 546: 14, doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201219219, A61, Bibcode2012A&A...546A..61D. 
  6. 6.0 6.1 6.2 Reiners, Ansgar (January 2006), "Rotation- and temperature-dependence of stellar latitudinal differential rotation", Astronomy and Astrophysics 446 (1): 267–277, doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20053911, Bibcode2006A&A...446..267R 
  7. 7.0 7.1 7.2 7.3 Gondoin, P. (December 2005), "The relation between X-ray activity and rotation in intermediate-mass G giants", Astronomy and Astrophysics 444 (2): 531–538, doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20053567, Bibcode2005A&A...444..531G. 
  8. 8.0 8.1 8.2 8.3 8.4 Behr, Bradford B. (November 2003), "Rotation Velocities of Red and Blue Field Horizontal-Branch Stars", The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series 149 (1): 101–121, doi:10.1086/378352, Bibcode2003ApJS..149..101B. 
  9. "psi03 Psc". SIMBAD. Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg. http://simbad.u-strasbg.fr/simbad/sim-basic?Ident=psi03+Psc. 
  10. Eggleton, P. P.; Tokovinin, A. A. (September 2008), "A catalogue of multiplicity among bright stellar systems", Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 389 (2): 869–879, doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2008.13596.x, Bibcode2008MNRAS.389..869E.