Astronomy:HD 133683

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Short description: Yellow-white hued star in the constellation Triangulum Australe
HD 133683
Location of HD 133683 (circled in red)
Observation data
Equinox J2000.0]] (ICRS)
Constellation Triangulum Australe[1]
Right ascension  15h 09m 29.91331s[2]
Declination −67° 05′ 02.8878″[2]
Apparent magnitude (V) +5.76[1]
Characteristics
Spectral type F5Ib[3]
B−V color index 0.675±0.017[1]
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)−14.72±0.14[2] km/s
Proper motion (μ) RA: −3.146[2] mas/yr
Dec.: −3.314[2] mas/yr
Parallax (π)0.9159 ± 0.0583[2] mas
Distance3,600 ± 200 ly
(1,090 ± 70 pc)
Absolute magnitude (MV)−5.33[4]
Details
Mass11.59±1.12[5] M☉
Radius79.3+1.9
−6.2
[2] R☉
Luminosity5,436±458[2] L☉
Surface gravity (log g)1.70[6] cgs
Temperature5,567+231
−64
[2] K
Metallicity [Fe/H]0.00[6] dex
Rotational velocity (v sin i)4.7±0.2[7] km/s
Other designations
CD−66°1703, FK5 3195, HD 133683, HIP 74184, HR 5621, SAO 253031[8]
Database references
SIMBADdata

HD 133683 is a single[9] star in the southern constellation of Triangulum Australe. It has a yellow-white hue and is dimly visible to the naked eye with an apparent visual magnitude of +5.76.[1] The distance to this star is approximately 3,600 light-years based on parallax, but it is drifting closer with a radial velocity of −14.7 km/s.[2]

This is a massive supergiant star with a stellar classification of F5Ib.[3] It has around 11[5] times the mass of the Sun and is spinning with a projected rotational velocity of 4.7 km/s.[7] The star has expanded to 79[2] times the radius of the Sun. It is radiating 5,400[2] times the luminosity of the Sun from its photosphere at an effective temperature of 5,567 K.[2]

References

  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 Anderson, E.; Francis, Ch. (2012). "XHIP: An extended hipparcos compilation". Astronomy Letters 38 (5): 331. doi:10.1134/S1063773712050015. Bibcode: 2012AstL...38..331A  XHIP record for this object at VizieR.
  2. ↑ 2.00 2.01 2.02 2.03 2.04 2.05 2.06 2.07 2.08 2.09 2.10 2.11 2.12 Brown, A. G. A. (August 2018). "Gaia Data Release 2: Summary of the contents and survey properties". Astronomy & Astrophysics 616: A1. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201833051. Bibcode: 2018A&A...616A...1G.  Gaia DR2 record for this source at VizieR.
  3. ↑ 3.0 3.1 Houk, Nancy; Cowley, A. P. (1979), Michigan catalogue of two-dimensional spectral types for the HD stars, 1, Ann Arbor, Michigan: Dept. of Astronomy, University of Michigan, Bibcode: 1978mcts.book.....H. 
  4. ↑ Melnik, A. M.; Dambis, A. K. (2020). "Distance scale for high-luminosity stars in OB associations and in field with Gaia DR2. Spurious systematic motions". Astrophysics and Space Science 365 (7): 112. doi:10.1007/s10509-020-03827-0. Bibcode: 2020Ap&SS.365..112M. 
  5. ↑ 5.0 5.1 Hohle, M. M. et al. (April 2010), "Masses and luminosities of O- and B-type stars and red supergiants", Astronomische Nachrichten 331 (4): 349, doi:10.1002/asna.200911355, Bibcode: 2010AN....331..349H. 
  6. ↑ 6.0 6.1 Luck, R. Earle (2014), "Parameters and Abundances in Luminous Stars", The Astronomical Journal 147 (6): 137, doi:10.1088/0004-6256/147/6/137, Bibcode: 2014AJ....147..137L. 
  7. ↑ 7.0 7.1 Ammler-von Eiff, Matthias; Reiners, Ansgar (June 2012), "New measurements of rotation and differential rotation in A-F stars: are there two populations of differentially rotating stars?", Astronomy & Astrophysics 542: A116, doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201118724, Bibcode: 2012A&A...542A.116A. 
  8. ↑ "HD 133683". SIMBAD. Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg. http://simbad.u-strasbg.fr/simbad/sim-basic?Ident=HD+133683. 
  9. ↑ Eggleton, P. P.; Tokovinin, A. A. (September 2008), "A catalogue of multiplicity among bright stellar systems", Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 389 (2): 869–879, doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2008.13596.x, Bibcode: 2008MNRAS.389..869E.