Astronomy:List of star systems within 80–85 light-years

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This is a list of star systems within 80–85 light years of Earth.[1]

Most data from this list come from the SIMBAD database.

List

Key
# Visible to the unaided eye
$ Bright star (absolute magnitude of +8.5 or brighter)
white dwarf White dwarf
§ Brown dwarf or sub-brown dwarf
* Nearest in constellation
System Star or
(sub-) brown dwarf
Distance (ly) Constellation Coordinates:
RADec
(Ep J2000, Eq J2000)
Stellar
class
Apparent magnitude
(V)
Parallax
(mas)
Notes and additional references
2MASS J03264225-2102057 80 L7
PSO J318.5-22 80 Capricornus  21h 14m 08.0256s
−22° 51′ 35.838″
L7 VL-G [2] Rogue planet
Ross 686 A 80 M4V
B M4.5V
HR 5566 80 G3-5V 6.347
Gamma Ceti (Kaffaljidhma) A$ 80 ± 1 Cetus  02h 43m 18.03910s
+03° 14′ 08.9390″
A3 V 3.47# [3]
B F3V
C K5
LHS 1499 80.1 M4V
LHS 231 80.1 M4.5V
HD 12051 80.1 G5-7V 7.144 [4]
HD 19394 80 ± 0.1 MV has planet
HR 2290 80 ± 0.1 Puppis  06h 20m 06.13481s
−48° 44′ 27.9261″
G5-7V
HD 54371 80.2 G8 V 7.062
GJ 1150 80.3 M0Vp 9.534
HD 96064 80.4 G5 V 7.64
HD 20619 80.5 G0-1.5 V 7.039
HD 113283 80.5 G5 V-III 7.143
Megrez (Delta Ursae Majoris)$ 80.5 ± 0.3 Ursa Major  12h 15m 25.56063s
+57° 01′ 57.4156″
A3 V 3.312#
Delta Velorum (Alsephina) A$ 80.6 ± 0.8 Vela  08h 44m 42.226s
−54° 42′ 31.76″
A1Va(n) 1.95–2.43 + 5.5#
B F7.5V
WD 1856+534 80.64 ± 0.14 Draco  18h 57m 39.344s
+53° 30′ 33.30″
DC 17.244 [5][6] Has one known exoplanet and makes a triple system together with G 229-20 (see below)
GJ 4138 80.7 ± 13 G8-K1 V 7.96
G 229-20 A 80.8 Draco A:
 18h 57m 37.960s
+53° 31′ 15.25″
B:
 18h 57m 37.911s
+53° 31′ 12.92″
M 13.15 + 13.23 [6] Makes a triple system with WD 1856+534 (see above)
B M
7 Andromedae (Honores) 80.9 ± 0.2  23h 12m 33.004s
+49° 24′ 22.35″
F1V 4.52
HD 1562 81 G0 V 7.024[4]
Beta Aurigae (Menkalinan) A$ 81.1 ± 0.5 Auriga  05h 59m 31.72293s
+44° 56′ 50.7573″
A1m IV 1.89 - 1.98#
B A1m IV
HR 7294 81.2 G4-6 V 6.47
HR 7293 81.2 G4-6 V 6.59
HR 1747 81.3 G0 V 5.96
HR 672 81.5  02h 18m 01.44332s
+01° 45′ 28.1235″
G0.5 IVb 5.598[4]
GJ 2057 81.7 G5-K2 V 8.169[4]
Alcor (80 Ursae Majoris) A$ 81.7 ± 0.3 Ursa Major  13h 25m 13.53783s
+54° 59′ 16.6548″
A5Vn +3.99#
B M3-4
Beta Ophiuchi (Cebalrai)$ 81.8 ± 0.3 Ophiuchus  17h 43m 28.35191s
+04° 34′ 02.2932″
K2IIICN0.5 2.749#
HD 215500 81.9 G8 V 7.496[4]
Alpha Phoenicis (Ankaa)$ 82 ± 1 Phoenix  00h 26m 17.06309s
−42° 18′ 21.7712″
K0.5IIIb 2.377#
UPM J1040−3551 Aa 82.46 ± 0.07  10h 40m 55.495s
−35° 51′ 31.15″
M4
Ab M4
Ba T7
Bb T8
Mizar (Zeta Ursae Majoris) A$ 82.9 ± 0.6 Ursa Major  13h 23m 55.54048s
+54° 55′ 31.2671″
A2Vp/A2Vp 2.04 + 2.23 + 3.88#
B kA1h(eA)mA7IV-V
GJ 1229 82.1 G8 V 7.205[4]
L 168-9 (Danfeng) 82.13 ± 0.05  23h 20m 07.52452s
−60° 03′ 54.6447″
M1V 11.02 Has one known exoplanet
HR 7345 82.3 G8 V 6.291[4]
HD 166435 82.3 G0 V 6.829
HD 37706 82.4 G5 V 9.25
HD 92786 82.4 G5 V 8.006[4]
Alioth (Epsilon Ursae Majoris)$ 82.6 ± 0.4 Ursa Major  12h 54m 01.74959s
+55° 57′ 35.3627″
A1III-IVp kB9 1.77# 33rd brightest star in the night sky.[7][8]
HD 96700 82.79 ± 0.04  11h 07m 54.427s
−30° 10′ 28.45″
G0V 6.51 Has three known exoplanets and one possible stellar companion
Lambda² Fornacis 82.9 ± 0.1 Fornax  02h 36m 58.60775s
−34° 34′ 40.7113″
G1V 5.78
Zeta Aquilae (Okab)$ 83.0 ± 0.3 Aquila  19h 05m 24.60802s
+13° 51′ 48.5182″
A0 Vn 2.983#
HR 176 83.1 G1V
44 Ophiuchi 83.2 ± 0.5 Ophiuchus  17h 26m 22.21749s
−24° 10′ 31.1190″
kA5hA9mF1III 4.16
Phecda (Gamma Ursae Majoris) A$ 83.2 ± 0.8 Ursa Major  11h 53m 49.84732s
+53° 41′ 41.1350″
A0 Ve 2.438#
B K2V
HD 205905 83.4 G2-4 IV-V
Zeta Cancri (Tegmine) A$ 83.4 Cancer  08h 12m 12.726s
+17° 38′ 51.96″
F7V +4.67#
B F9V
C G0V
D G0V
HD 13531 83.4 G0V
HD 67458 83.5 G2-4 IV-V
HD 8262 83.5 G3 V
HD 225261 83.5 G9 V
HD 9986 83.05 ± 0.09 Pisces  01h 37m 40.87904s
+12° 04′ 42.1703″
G5 V 6.77
HD 107692 83.6 G3 IV-V
HD 72946 83.67 ± 0.09 Cancer  08h 35m 51.267s
+06° 37′ 21.95″
G5V 7.25
HD 45391 83.7 G0 V
HD 115043 83.8 G1 Va
HR 2290 83.8 G3-4V
HD 42250 83.9 G5-7 V
HD 25874 83.9 G5 IV-V
Mu Ceti 84.1 ± 0.7 Cetus  02h 44m 56.53735s
+10° 06′ 50.9217″
A9IIIp +4.27
HR 2576 84.1 G3-5 IV
HD 224619 84.2 G8 V
HD 23052 84.2 G0 V
HD 5996 84.2 G5 V
HD 218687 84.3 G0 V
HD 223913 84.4 G0 V
HD 3821 84.4 G0 V
HIP 57274 84.4 ± 0.1 Ursa Major  11h 44m 40.9643s
+30° 57′ 33.451″
K5V 8.96 Has 3 exoplanets.
Lambda Andromedae (Udkadua) A$ 84.6±0.3 Andromeda  23h 37m 33.84278s
+46° 27′ 29.3447″
G8IV 3.65 - 4.05# 38.5736±0.1179
B L
HD 187237 84.8 G2 III
HD 103949 84.8 K3 V
LHS 480 84.9 M3V
HD 72945 84.9 ± 0.3  08h 35m 50.978s
+06° 37′ 12.77″
F8 V 5.91
HD 194012 84.93 ± 0.05 Delphinus  20h 22m 52.3692s
+14° 33′ 03.9513″
F7 V 6.15±0.01
System Star or
(sub-) brown dwarf
Distance (ly) Constellation Coordinates:
RADec
(Ep J2000, Eq J2000)
Stellar
class
Apparent magnitude
(V)
Parallax
(mas)
Notes and additional references

See also

References

  1. "G-Type Stars within 100 light years". chview.nova.org. https://chview.nova.org/solcom/stars3/100-gs.htm. 
  2. Biller, Beth; Vos, Johanna; Buenzli, Esther; Allers, Katelyn; Bonnefoy, Mickaël; Charnay, Benjamin; Bézard, Bruno; Allard, France et al. (2018-01-31). "Simultaneous, Multi-Wavelength Variability Characterization of the Free-Floating Planetary Mass Object PSO J318.5-22". The Astronomical Journal 155 (2): 95. doi:10.3847/1538-3881/aaa5a6. ISSN 1538-3881. Bibcode2018AJ....155...95B. 
  3. "Kaffaljidhma". http://stars.astro.illinois.edu/sow/kaffaljidhma.html. 
  4. 4.0 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.4 4.5 4.6 4.7 Paunzen, E. (2015-08-01). "A new catalogue of Strömgren-Crawford uvbyβ photometry" (in en). Astronomy & Astrophysics 580: A23. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201526413. ISSN 0004-6361. https://www.aanda.org/articles/aa/full_html/2015/08/aa26413-15/aa26413-15.html. 
  5. "LP 141-14". SIMBAD. Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg. http://simbad.u-strasbg.fr/simbad/sim-basic?Ident=LP+141-14. 
  6. 6.0 6.1 "WD 1856+534 Overview". NASA Exoplanet Archive. https://exoplanetarchive.ipac.caltech.edu/overview/WD%201856%2B534. 
  7. "MAST: Barbara A. Mikulski Archive for Space Telescopes". Space Telescope Science Institute. https://mast.stsci.edu/portal/Mashup/Clients/Mast/Portal.html. 
  8. Morgan, B. L.; Beddoes, D. R.; Scaddan, R. J.; Dainty, J. C. (1978). "Observations of binary stars by speckle interferometry – I". Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 183 (4): 701–710. doi:10.1093/mnras/183.4.701. Bibcode1978MNRAS.183..701M.