Astronomy:List of star systems within 35–40 light-years

From HandWiki
Short description: none

This is a list of star systems within 35-40 light years of Earth.

Star system Median distance (ly) Stars in system Spectral type Apparent magnitude (V) Comments and references
AT Microscopii 35 ± 1 2 M4Ve + M4.5Ve 11.0/11.1
TVLM513-46546 35.1 ± 0.09 1 M8.5V
Gliese 203 35.11 ± 0.92 1 M3.5Ve
Gliese 3820 35.12 ± 0.32 1 M4.5V
SCR J0838-5855 35.16 ± 0.22 2 M6.0 [1]
HR 9038 35.2 ± 0.2 3 K3V + M2 6.40/11.4 [2][3][4]
Gliese 488 35.2 ± 0.4 1 MV
Delta Trianguli 35.4 ± 0.3 2 G0V + K 4.865 [5][6]
L 34-26 35.52 ± 0.06 1 M3 11.28 has one known planet, closest directly imaged exoplanet (as of July 2021)[7]
GJ 4063 35.5292 1 M4V 11.75
Beta Virginis «Zavijava» 35.6 ± 0.3 1 F9V 3.604 [8][9]
Gliese 86 35.6 ± 0.2 2 K1V has 1 known planet[3][10]
SCR J1214-2345 35.69 ± 0.60 1 M4.5 + T1 [11]
G 239-25 35.77 ± 0.12 1 M3V
HD 160346 35.88 ± 0.27 2 K3V
2MASS J19513587-3510375 35.88 ± 6.52 1 M4
WISE 2313-0837 35.9 1 T8
Gliese 438 35.94 ± 0.19 1 MV
L 369-44 36.168 2 M5+M 12.67
2MASS J16452211-1319516 36.19 ± 0.33 1 L1.5
Denebola 36.2 ± 0.4 1 A3V 2.113 [12][13]
HR 6806 36.2 ± 0.2 1 K2V 6.40 [2][3]
54 Piscium 36.2 ± 0.3 2 K0V + T7.5V 5.88 has 1 known planet[14][15][16]
HIP 57050 36.2 ± 1.1 1 MV has 1 known planet [17]
Gamma Serpentis 36.3 ± 0.3 1 F6V 3.85 [18]
HD 74576 36.3 ± 0.2 1 KV
HD 85512 36.4 ± 0.3 1 K5V 7.66 has 1 known planet[19]
Gliese 325 36.4 +1.5−1.4 2 KV
11 Leonis Minoris 36.5 ± 0.3 2 G8V + M5V 4.80/12.50 [20]
WISE 0325+0831 36.5 1 T7
Theta Persei 36.6 ± 0.3 2 F7V + M1V 4.12/10
HD 115404 36.6 ± 0.4 2 K2V + M1V 6.61
Arcturus 36.7 ± 0.3 1 K0III -0.05 [3][21]
ADS 48 36.7 ± 0.6 3 KV 8.83/9.00/9.97 [22][23][24]
G 107-69/70 36.76 ± 0.01 4 M4.5+DA+DA 13.2
WISE 0038+2768 36.9 1 T9
Eta Boötis «Muphrid» 37.0 ± 0.3 2 G0IV 2.680 [5][25]
Gliese 208 37.1 ± 0.6 1 M0.0 Ve 8.9
Gliese 902 37.2 ± 0.3 1 KV
WISE 0627-1114 37.2 1 T6
WISE 1959-3338 37.2 1 T8
Gliese 169 37.4 ± 0.5 1 KV
WISE 0623-0456 37.5 1 T8
WISE 2325-4105 37.5 1 T9pec
HR 5553 37.6 ± 0.4 2 K0V 6.00 [2][26]
WISE 2340-0745 37.8 1 T7
Gliese 3417 37.88 ± 0.96 1 M4.5V
Zeta Doradus 38.0 ± 0.2 2 F7V + K7V 4.82/9.02 [27]
SCR J0640-0552 38.04 ± 1.27 1 M2 [1]
SSSPM J0829-1309 38.128 ± 0.077 1 L2 [28]
Iota Pegasi 38.3 ± 0.3 2 F5V + G8V 3.84/6.68 [29][30]
Lambda Serpentis 38.3 ± 0.4 1 G0V 4.43 [31][32]
Gliese 773.6 38.5 ± 5.8 1 KV
Delta Capricorni «Deneb Algedi» 38.6 ± 0.4 2 A7mIII 2.81 [33]
HD 125072 38.6 ± 0.4 1 K3IV 6.637 [3][5]
L 43-72 38.66 ± 0.71 2 M4.5 [1]
Gamma Virginis «Porrima» 38.7 ± 0.4 2 F0V + F0V 2.74 [34]
L 449-1 38.7 ± 0.6 2 MV
WISE 0759-4904 38.8 1 T8
Gliese 414 B 38.70[35] 2 M2V[36] 9.98[lower-alpha 1]
Gliese 414 A 38.76[35] K7V[36] 9.24[lower-alpha 2] Has two known exoplanets (b and c)
WISE 0751-7634 39.1 1 T9
G 180-060 39.20 ± 1.19 1 M6V
Zeta Reticuli 39.4 ± 0.3 2 G3V + G2V 5.22 [37][38]
Zeta Trianguli Australis 39.5 ± 0.3 2 F9V 4.90 [2][3]
85 Pegasi 39.5 ± 0.4 3 G5Vb + K7V 5.75/8.89
Gliese 798 39.5 ± 0.6 1 KV
Gliese 180 39.5 +1.2−1.1 1 MV 10.894 has 2 known planets
TRAPPIST-1 39.5 ± 1.3 1 M8.2V 18.80 has 7 known planets
WISE 1653+4444 39.5 1 T8
Gliese 3304 39.53 ± 1.43 1 M4.5V
HR 3384 39.7 ± 0.3 1 G9V 6.38 [3][39]
V538 Aurigae 39.9 ± 0.4 1 K1V 6.25 [2][40]

See also

Notelist

  1. Calculated using an absolute magnitude of 9.6[36] in the equation: Mapp = Mabs-5+5log(distance (light-years)/3.26
  2. Calculated using an absolute magnitude of 8.864[36] in the equation: Mapp = Mabs-5+5log(distance (light-years)/3.26

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 Winters, Jennifer G.; Sevrinsky, R. Andrew; Jao, Wei-Chun; Henry, Todd J.; Riedel, Adric R.; Subasavage, John P.; Lurie, John C.; Ianna, Philip A. et al. (2016). "The Solar Neighborhood XXXVIII. Results from the CTIO/SMARTS 0.9m: Trigonometric Parallaxes for 151 Nearby M Dwarf Systems". The Astronomical Journal 153 (1): 14. doi:10.3847/1538-3881/153/1/14. ISSN 1538-3881. Bibcode2017AJ....153...14W. 
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 Mermilliod, J.-C. (1986), "Compilation of Eggen's UBV data, transformed to UBV (unpublished)", Catalogue of Eggen's UBV Data. SIMBAD: 0, Bibcode1986EgUBV........0M. 
  3. 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 3.5 3.6 Gray, R. O. et al. (July 2006). "Contributions to the Nearby Stars (NStars) Project: spectroscopy of stars earlier than M0 within 40 pc-The Southern Sample". The Astronomical Journal 132 (1): 161–170. doi:10.1086/504637. Bibcode2006AJ....132..161G. 
  4. Malkov, O. Yu. et al. (2012), "Dynamical masses of a selected sample of orbital binaries", Astronomy & Astrophysics 546: 5, doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201219774, A69, Bibcode2012A&A...546A..69M. 
  5. 5.0 5.1 5.2 Holmberg, J.; Nordström, B.; Andersen, J. (July 2009), "The Geneva-Copenhagen survey of the solar neighbourhood. III. Improved distances, ages, and kinematics", Astronomy and Astrophysics 501 (3): 941–947, doi:10.1051/0004-6361/200811191, Bibcode2009A&A...501..941H 
  6. Kim, Jinyoung Serena et al. (October 2005), "Formation and Evolution of Planetary Systems: Cold Outer Disks Associated with Sun-like Stars", The Astrophysical Journal 632 (1): 659–669, doi:10.1086/432863, Bibcode2005ApJ...632..659K, https://cds.cern.ch/record/844624 
  7. Zhang, Zhoujian; Liu, Michael C.; Claytor, Zachary R.; Best, William M. J.; Dupuy, Trent J.; Siverd, Robert J. (2021-07-01). "The Second Discovery from the COCONUTS Program: A Cold Wide-orbit Exoplanet around a Young Field M Dwarf at 10.9 pc". The Astrophysical Journal Letters 916 (2): L11. doi:10.3847/2041-8213/ac1123. Bibcode2021ApJ...916L..11Z. 
  8. Gutierrez-Moreno, Adelina; Moreno, Hugo (June 1968), "A photometric investigation of the Scorpio-Centaurus association", Astrophysical Journal Supplement 15: 459, doi:10.1086/190168, Bibcode1968ApJS...15..459G 
  9. Morgan, W. W.; Keenan, P. C. (1973), "Spectral Classification", Annual Review of Astronomy and Astrophysics 11 (1): 29–50, doi:10.1146/annurev.aa.11.090173.000333, Bibcode1973ARA&A..11...29M 
  10. "Extrasolar Planet in Double Star System Discovered from La Silla" (Press release). Garching, Germany: European Southern Observatory. November 24, 1998. Retrieved December 29, 2012.
  11. Scholz, Ralf-Dieter (2021). "Gaia EDR3 Confirms a Red Dwarf Companion of the nearby F1 Star HD 105452 and Reveals a New Brown Dwarf Companion of the M4.5 Dwarf SCR J1214-2345". Research Notes of the AAS 5 (3): 40. doi:10.3847/2515-5172/abea23. 40. Bibcode2021RNAAS...5...40S. 
  12. Akeson, R. L.; Chen, X.; Ciardi, D.; Crane, M.; Good, J.; Harbut, M.; Jackson, E.; Kane, S. R. et al. (2013). "The NASA Exoplanet Archive: Data and Tools for Exoplanet Research". Publications of the Astronomical Society of the Pacific 125 (930): 989–999. doi:10.1086/672273. Bibcode2013PASP..125..989A. 
  13. Gutierrez-Moreno, Adelina et al. (1966), "A System of photometric standards", Publ. Dept. Astron. Univ. Chile 1: 1–17, Bibcode1966PDAUC...1....1G 
  14. van Belle, Gerard T.; von Braun, Kaspar (2009). "Directly Determined Linear Radii and Effective Temperatures of Exoplanet Host Stars". The Astrophysical Journal 694 (2): 1085–1098. doi:10.1088/0004-637X/694/2/1085. Bibcode2009ApJ...694.1085V. 
  15. Johnson, H. L. et al. (1966). "UBVRIJKL photometry of the bright stars". Communications of the Lunar and Planetary Laboratory 4 (99): 99. Bibcode1966CoLPL...4...99J. 
  16. Fischer, Debra A. et al. (2003). "A Sub-Saturn Mass Planet Orbiting HD 3651". The Astrophysical Journal 590 (2): 1081–1087. doi:10.1086/375027. Bibcode2003ApJ...590.1081F. 
  17. Haghighipour, Nader; Vogt, Steven S.; Paul Butler, R.; Rivera, Eugenio J.; Laughlin, Greg; Meschiari, Stefano; Henry, Gregory W. (20 May 2010). "The Lick-Carnegie Exoplanet Survey: A Saturn-Mass Planet In The Habitable Zone Of The Nearby M4v Star Hip 57050". The Astrophysical Journal 715 (1): 271–276. doi:10.1088/0004-637X/715/1/271. Bibcode2010ApJ...715..271H. 
  18. Malagnini, M. L.; Morossi, C. (November 1990), "Accurate absolute luminosities, effective temperatures, radii, masses and surface gravities for a selected sample of field stars", Astronomy and Astrophysics Supplement Series 85 (3): 1015–1019, Bibcode1990A&AS...85.1015M 
  19. Pepe, F. et al. (2011). "The HARPS search for Earth-like planets in the habitable zone. I. Very low-mass planets around HD 20794, HD 85512, and HD 192310". Astronomy and Astrophysics 534: A58. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201117055. Bibcode2011A&A...534A..58P. http://www.aanda.org/articles/aa/full_html/2011/10/aa17055-11/aa17055-11.html. 
  20. Malkov, O. Yu. et al. (2012), "Dynamical masses of a selected sample of orbital binaries", Astronomy & Astrophysics 546: 5, doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201219774, A69, Bibcode2012A&A...546A..69M 
  21. Ducati, J. R. (2002). "VizieR Online Data Catalog: Catalogue of Stellar Photometry in Johnson's 11-color system". CDS/ADC Collection of Electronic Catalogues 2237: 0. Bibcode2002yCat.2237....0D. 
  22. GJ 4 A – Star in double system, database entry, SIMBAD. Accessed 13 July 2013
  23. GJ 4 B – Star in double system, database entry, SIMBAD. Accessed 13 July 2013
  24. GJ 2 – Star in double system, database entry, SIMBAD. Accessed 13 July 2013.
  25. Thévenin, F. et al. (June 2005), "VLTI/VINCI diameter constraints on the evolutionary status of δ Eri, ξ Hya, η Boo", Astronomy and Astrophysics 436 (1): 253–262, doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20042075, Bibcode2005A&A...436..253T, https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00003919 
  26. Kennedy, Grant M. (February 2015), "Nature or nurture of coplanar Tatooines: the aligned circumbinary Kuiper belt analogue around HD 131511", Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society: Letters 447 (1): L75–L79, doi:10.1093/mnrasl/slu190, Bibcode2015MNRAS.447L..75K. 
  27. van Leeuwen, F. (2007). "Validation of the new Hipparcos reduction". Astronomy and Astrophysics 474 (2): 653–664. doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20078357. Bibcode2007A&A...474..653V. Archived from the original on 2016-04-02. https://web.archive.org/web/20160402233353/http://www.aanda.org/index.php?option=com_article&access=bibcode&Itemid=129&bibcode=2007A&A...474..653VFUL. 
  28. "SSSPM J0829-1309". http://sim-id/. 
  29. Konacki, Maciej et al. (2010). "High-precision Orbital and Physical Parameters of Double-lined Spectroscopic Binary Stars—HD78418, HD123999, HD160922, HD200077, and HD210027". The Astrophysical Journal 719 (2): 1293–1314. doi:10.1088/0004-637X/719/2/1293. Bibcode2010ApJ...719.1293K. 
  30. Fuhrmann, Klaus (February 2008), "Nearby stars of the Galactic disc and halo - IV", Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 384 (1): 173–224, doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2007.12671.x, Bibcode2008MNRAS.384..173F 
  31. "lam Ser -- Spectroscopic binary". SIMBAD. Centre de Données astronomiques de Strasbourg. http://simbad.u-strasbg.fr/simbad/sim-basic?Ident=Lambda+Serpentis. Retrieved 2010-12-15. 
  32. Johnson, H. L.; Morgan, W. W. (1953). "Fundamental stellar photometry for standards of spectral type on the revised system of the Yerkes spectral atlas". Astrophysical Journal 117: 313–352. doi:10.1086/145697. Bibcode1953ApJ...117..313J. 
  33. Malkov, O. Yu. et al. (February 2006), "A catalogue of eclipsing variables", Astronomy and Astrophysics 446 (2): 785–789, doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20053137, Bibcode2006A&A...446..785M 
  34. Cayrel de Strobel, G.; Soubiran, C.; Ralite, N. (July 2001), "Catalogue of [Fe/H] determinations for FGK stars: 2001 edition", Astronomy and Astrophysics 373: 159–163, doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20010525, Bibcode2001A&A...373..159C 
  35. 35.0 35.1 https://exoplanetarchive.ipac.caltech.edu/overview/GJ%20414
  36. 36.0 36.1 36.2 36.3 https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2021AJ....161...86D
  37. del Peloso, E. F.; da Silva, L.; Porto de Mello, G. F. (June 2000). "zeta1 and zeta2 Reticuli and the existence of the zeta Herculis group". Astronomy and Astrophysics 358: 233–241. Bibcode2000A&A...358..233D. 
  38. Feinstein, A. (1966), "Photoelectric observations of Southern late-type stars", Informational Bulletin of the Southern Hemisphere 8: 30, Bibcode1966IBSH....8...30F 
  39. Mamajek, Eric E.; Hillenbrand, Lynne A. (November 2008), "Improved Age Estimation for Solar-Type Dwarfs Using Activity-Rotation Diagnostics", The Astrophysical Journal 687 (2): 1264–1293, doi:10.1086/591785, Bibcode2008ApJ...687.1264M 
  40. Montes, D. et al. (November 2001), "Late-type members of young stellar kinematic groups - I. Single stars", Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 328 (1): 45–63, doi:10.1046/j.1365-8711.2001.04781.x, Bibcode2001MNRAS.328...45M.