Astronomy:NGC 4556

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NGC 4556
File:250px
SDSS image of NGC 4556.
Observation data (J2000 epoch)
ConstellationComa Berenices
Right ascension 12h 35m 45.8s[1]
Declination26° 54′ 32″[1]
Redshift0.024764[1]
Helio radial velocity7424 km/s[1]
Distance340 Mly (105 Mpc)
Apparent magnitude (V)13.8[1]
Absolute magnitude (B)-22.89[1]
Characteristics
TypecD, E+[1]
Size~167,500 ly (51.36 kpc) (estimated)[1]
Apparent size (V)1.35′ × 0.93′[1]
Other designations
UGC 07765, CGCG 159-022, MCG +05-30-027, PGC 041980[1]

NGC 4556 is an elliptical galaxy and a cD galaxy located 340 million light-years away[2] in the constellation Coma Berenices. It was discovered on April 11, 1785, by astronomer William Herschel.[3] NGC 4556 is a member of a group of 12 galaxies known as [T2015] nest 100082, or the NGC 4555 Group,[4] and is part of the Coma Supercluster.[5][6]

NGC 4556 is host to a supermassive black hole with an estimated mass of 1.1 × 109 M.[7]

See also

References

  1. 1.00 1.01 1.02 1.03 1.04 1.05 1.06 1.07 1.08 1.09 "Results for object NGC 4556". NASA and Caltech. https://ned.ipac.caltech.edu/byname?objname=NGC+4556. 
  2. "Your NED Search Results". https://ned.ipac.caltech.edu/cgi-bin/objsearch?objname=NGC%204556&extend=no&hconst=73&omegam=0.27&omegav=0.73&corr_z=1&out_csys=Equatorial&out_equinox=J2000.0&obj_sort=RA%20or%20Longitude&of=pre_text&zv_breaker=30000.0&list_limit=5&img_stamp=YES. 
  3. "New General Catalog Objects: NGC 4550 - 4599". https://cseligman.com/text/atlas/ngc45a.htm#4556. 
  4. Tully, R. Brent (May 2015). "Galaxy Groups: A 2MASS Catalog" (in en). The Astronomical Journal 149 (5): 171. doi:10.1088/0004-6256/149/5/171. ISSN 0004-6256. Bibcode2015AJ....149..171T. https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2015AJ....149..171T/abstract. 
  5. Gregory, S. A.; Thompson, L. A. (June 1978). "The Coma/A1367 supercluster and its environs" (in en). The Astrophysical Journal 222: 784. doi:10.1086/156198. ISSN 0004-637X. Bibcode1978ApJ...222..784G. http://adsabs.harvard.edu/doi/10.1086/156198. 
  6. Jaffe, W.; Gavazzi, G. (February 1986). "Radio continuum survey of the coma/A1367 supercluster. II. 1.5 GHz observations of 396 CGCG galaxies." (in en). The Astronomical Journal 91: 204–216. doi:10.1086/114001. ISSN 0004-6256. Bibcode1986AJ.....91..204J. https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1986AJ.....91..204J/abstract. 
  7. Arzoumanian, Zaven; Baker, Paul T.; Brazier, Adam; Brook, Paul R.; Burke-Spolaor, Sarah; Becsy, Bence; Charisi, Maria; Chatterjee, Shami et al. (2021-06-01). "The NANOGrav 11 yr Data Set: Limits on Supermassive Black Hole Binaries in Galaxies within 500 Mpc". The Astrophysical Journal 914 (2): 121. doi:10.3847/1538-4357/abfcd3. ISSN 0004-637X. Bibcode2021ApJ...914..121A. 

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