Astronomy:NGC 591

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Observation data
ConstellationAndromeda
Right ascension 01h 33m 31.2s
Declination35° 40′ 06″
Distance206,000,000
Apparent magnitude (V)12.9
Absolute magnitude (V)-2.01
Characteristics
TypeLenticular
Other designations
Mrk 1157

NGC 591 is a lenticular galaxy in the constellation Andromeda, located 206 million light years from Earth. It was discovered by Truman Safford on 10 October 1866.[1]

Characteristics

NGC 591 has an apparent magnitude of 13[2] and an absolute magnitude of -2.01. It is moving at 4549 km/s relative to Earth.[3] It has an angular size of 1.3 x 1.0 milliarcseconds.[4]

Supermassive black hole

A 2007 study of supermassive black hole masses estimated the mass of the black hole at the center of NGC 591 to be 6.8 million solar masses.[5]

Another study in 2012, which used the velocity dispersion in the center of the galaxy to find the black hole's mass, produced an estimate of 11 million solar masses.[6]

NGC 507 group

NGC 591 is part of the NGC 507 galaxy group. This group includes 42 galaxies, 21 of which are listed in the New General Catalogue and 5 of which are listed in the Index Catalogue. Four are Markarian galaxies.[7]

References

  1. ↑ "SkyView images". https://skyview.gsfc.nasa.gov/current/cgi/runquery.pl?Interface=quick&VCOORD=NGC591&SURVEY=Digitized+Sky+Survey. 
  2. ↑ "New General Catalog Objects: NGC 550 - 599". https://cseligman.com/text/atlas/ngc5a.htm#591. 
  3. ↑ "NGC 591 - Galaxy - WIKISKY". https://server1.wikisky.org/starview?object_type=2&object_id=7549&locale=EN. 
  4. ↑ "New General Catalog Objects: NGC 550 - 599". https://cseligman.com/text/atlas/ngc5a.htm#591. 
  5. ↑ Bian, W.; Gu, Q. (March 2007). "The Eddington Ratios in Seyfert 2 Galaxies with and without Hidden Broad-Line Regions". The Astrophysical Journal 657 (1): 159-166. doi:10.1086/510708. Bibcode: 2007ApJ...657..159B. 
  6. ↑ Marinucci, Andrea; Bianchi, Stefano; Andy D., Fabrizio; Matt, Giorgio (April 2012). "The Link between the Hidden Broad Line Region and the Accretion Rate in Seyfert 2 Galaxies". The Astrophysical Journal 748 (2): 10 pages. doi:10.1088/0004-637X/748/2/130. Bibcode: 2012ApJ...748..130M. 
  7. ↑ Garcia, A.M. (July 1993). "General study of group membership. II - Determination of nearby groups". Astronomy and Astrophysics Supplement Series 100 #1: 47-90. Bibcode: 1993A&AS..100...47G.