Astronomy:WD 1337+705

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Short description: Star in the constellation Ursa Minor
WD 1337+705
Observation data
Equinox J2000.0]] (ICRS)
Constellation Ursa Minor
Right ascension  13h 38m 50.4781s[1]
Declination +70° 17′ 07.6414″[1]
Apparent magnitude (V) 12.773
Characteristics
Spectral type DA2.4[2]
Astrometry
Proper motion (μ) RA: −402.093 ± 0.078[1] mas/yr
Dec.: −24.608 ± 0.068[1] mas/yr
Parallax (π)37.7083 ± 0.0422[1] mas
Distance86.49 ± 0.10 ly
(26.52 ± 0.03 pc)
Absolute magnitude (MV)10.56[2]
Details
Mass0.59[2] M
Luminosity0.03[3] L
Temperature21290 K[2] K
Other designations
WD 1337+705, EG 102, HIP 66578, LTT 18341
Database references
SIMBADdata

WD 1337+705 is a star in the constellation Ursa Minor. Shining with an apparent magnitude of 12.8, it is white dwarf 0.59 times as massive as the Sun.[2] It is 86.5 light-years distant from Earth.[1] It has 3% of the Sun's luminosity.[3]

In 1997, Jay Holberg and colleagues discovered magnesium in its spectrum, which suggests that it has some low mass companion or accretion of material happening as the star's temperature is not hot enough for its intrinsic emission.[4] Despite this, no direct evidence for a circumstellar disc, such as an infrared excess, has come to light.[5]

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 Brown, A. G. A. (August 2018). "Gaia Data Release 2: Summary of the contents and survey properties". Astronomy & Astrophysics 616: A1. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201833051. Bibcode2018A&A...616A...1G.  Gaia DR2 record for this source at VizieR.
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 Gianninas, A.; Bergeron, P.; Ruiz, M. T. (2011). "A Spectroscopic Survey and Analysis of Bright, Hydrogen-rich White Dwarfs". The Astrophysical Journal 743 (2): 27. doi:10.1088/0004-637X/743/2/138. 138. Bibcode2011ApJ...743..138G. 
  3. 3.0 3.1 Bannister, N. P.; Barstow, M. A.; Holberg, J. B.; Bruhweiler, F. C. (2003). "Circumstellar features in hot DA white dwarfs". Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 341 (2): 477–95. doi:10.1046/j.1365-8711.2003.06409.x. Bibcode2003MNRAS.341..477B. 
  4. Holberg, Jay; Barstow, M.A.; Green, Elizabeth M. (1997). "The Discovery of Mg II λ4481 in the White Dwarf EG 102: Evidence for Ongoing Accretion". The Astrophysical Journal 474 (2): L127–L130. doi:10.1086/310446. Bibcode1997ApJ...474L.127H. 
  5. Dickinson, N. J.; Barstow, M. A.; Welsh, B. Y.; Burleigh, M.; Farihi, J.; Redfield, S.; Unglaub, K. (2012). "The origin of hot white dwarf circumstellar features". Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 423 (2): 1397–1410. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2012.20964.x. Bibcode2012MNRAS.423.1397D.