Astronomy:WISE 0607+2429

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Short description: Star in the constellation Gemini

Coordinates: Sky map 06h 07m 38.65s, +24° 29′ 53.5″

WISEP J060738.65+242953.4
Observation data
Equinox J2000.0]] (ICRS)
Constellation Gemini
Right ascension  06h 07m 38.65s[1]
Declination 24° 29′ 53.5″[1]
Characteristics
Spectral type L8[1]
Apparent magnitude (i) 20.02 ± 0.03[1]
Apparent magnitude (z) 16.94 ± 0.01[1]
Apparent magnitude (J (2MASS filter system)) 14.22 ± 0.03[1]
Apparent magnitude (H (2MASS filter system)) 13.04 ± 0.03[1]
Apparent magnitude (KS (2MASS filter system)) 12.47 ± 0.02[1]
Astrometry
Proper motion (μ) RA: -472.871[2] mas/yr
Dec.: -318.464[2] mas/yr
Parallax (π)138.0616 ± 0.5185[2] mas
Distance23.62 ± 0.09 ly
(7.24 ± 0.03 pc)
Details[1]
Mass0.03–0.072 M
Luminosity10−4.56 ± 0.09 L
Temperature1460 ± 90 K
Other designations
WISEP J060738.65+242953.4[1]
W0607+2429[1]
2MASSW J06073908+2429574[1]
2MASS J06073908+2429574[3]
SDSS J060738.79+242954.4[1]
Database references
SIMBADdata

WISEP J060738.65+242953.4 (designation is abbreviated to W0607+2429[1]) is a brown dwarf of spectral class L8,[1] located in the constellation Gemini at approximately 25 light-years from Earth.[1]

Discovery

WISEP J060738.65+242953.4 was discovered in 2012 by Castro & Gizis from data collected by the Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer (WISE) Earth-orbiting satelliteNASA infrared-wavelength 40 centimetres (16 in) space telescope, whose mission lasted from December 2009 to February 2011. There are also precovery identifications of this object in Two Micron All-Sky Survey (2MASS) data (observation epoch 1998.11) and in the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) (DR7) (observation epoch 2006.98).[1] In 2012 Castro & Gizis published a paper in The Astrophysical Journal, where they presented discovery of a newfound WISE L-type brown dwarf WISEP J060738.65+242953.4 (a single discovery, presented in the article).[1]

Distance

Trigonometric parallax of WISEP J060738.65+242953.4 is not yet measured. Therefore, there are only distance estimates of this object, obtained by indirect — spectrophotometric — means (see table).

WISEP J060738.65+242953.4 distance estimates
Source Parallax, mas Distance, pc Distance, ly Ref.
Castro & Gizis (2012) 7.8+1.4−1.2 25.4+4.6−3.9 [1]
Gaia EDR3 138.0616 7.24±0.03 23.62±0.09 [2]

Non-trigonometric distance estimates are marked in italic.

Physical properties

WISEP J060738.65+242953.4 has a temperature of 1460 ± 90 K and bolometric luminosity of 10−4.56 ± 0.09 Solar luminosities (the estimates are based on the object's spectral class (L8)).[4] Mass estimates, determined from this temperature, are from 0.03 (for an assumed age of 0.5 Gyr) to 0.072 (for an assumed age of 10 Gyr) Solar masses, below the hydrogen-burning limit, which implies that WISEP J060738.65+242953.4 is not a true star, but only a substellar object.[4]

While some researchers had claimed that WISEP J060738.65+242953.4 may be viewed from its pole, or may rotate slowly because of its narrow spectral lines, later work demonstrated that both of these claims were unlikely.[5] This latter study estimated that the size of the radio-emitting magnetosphere is approximately 107 m.

See also

  • List of star systems within 20–25 light-years
  • WISE 0031−3840 (L2 pec (blue))
  • WISE 0049+0441 (L9)
  • WISE 0206+2640 (L9 pec (red))
  • WISE 1311+3629 (L5 pec (blue))
  • WISE 1348+6603 (L9)
  • WISE 1647+5632 (L9 pec (red))
  • WISE 1830+4542 (L9)
  • WISE 2327−2730 (L9)
  • WISE 1800+0134 (L7.5)
  • WISE 0047+6803 (L7.5 pec)
  • WISE 0106+1518 (M8 pec)

References

  1. 1.00 1.01 1.02 1.03 1.04 1.05 1.06 1.07 1.08 1.09 1.10 1.11 1.12 1.13 1.14 1.15 1.16 1.17 1.18 1.19 Castro, Philip J.; Gizis, John E. (2012). "Discovery of a Late L Dwarf: WISEP J060738.65+242953.4". The Astrophysical Journal 746 (1): 3. doi:10.1088/0004-637X/746/1/3. Bibcode2012ApJ...746....3C. 
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 Brown, A. G. A. (2021). "Gaia Early Data Release 3: Summary of the contents and survey properties". Astronomy & Astrophysics 649: A1. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/202039657. Bibcode2021A&A...649A...1G.  Gaia EDR3 record for this source at VizieR.
  3. "2MASS J06073908+2429574 -- Infrared source". SIMBAD. Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg. http://simbad.u-strasbg.fr/simbad/sim-basic?Ident=2MASS+J06073908%2B2429574&submit=SIMBAD+search. 
  4. 4.0 4.1 Gizis, John E.; Burgasser, Adam J.; Faherty, Jacqueline K.; Castro, Philip J.; Shara, Michael M. (2011). "WISEP J180026.60+013453.1: A nearby late-L Dwarf near the Galactic Plane". The Astronomical Journal 142 (5): 171. doi:10.1088/0004-6256/142/5/171. Bibcode2011AJ....142..171G. 
  5. Route, Matthew (July 10, 2017). "Is WISEP J060738.65+242953.4 Really A Magnetically Active, Pole-on L Dwarf?". The Astrophysical Journal 843 (2): 115. doi:10.3847/1538-4357/aa78ab. Bibcode2017ApJ...843..115R.