Biography:Nathan Söderblom

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Short description: Swedish bishop
The Most Reverend

Nathan Söderblom
Archbishop of Uppsala
Primate of Sweden
Nathan Söderblom nobel.jpg
ChurchChurch of Sweden
DioceseUppsala
Elected20 May 1914
In office1914–1931
PredecessorJohan August Ekman
SuccessorErling Eidem
Orders
Ordination1893 (priest)
Consecration8 November 1914
by Gottfrid Billing
Personal details
Birth nameLars Olof Jonathan Söderblom
BornTrönö, Sweden
Died12 July 1931(1931-07-12) (aged 65)
Uppsala, Sweden
NationalitySwedish
DenominationChurch of Sweden
ParentsJonas Söderblom and Nikolina Sophie Blûme
SpouseAnna Söderblom (born as Forsell) (1870–1955)
Children12
Alma materUppsala University
Ordination history of
Nathan Söderblom
History
Priestly ordination
Ordained byGottfrid Billing
Date1893
Episcopal consecration
Consecrated byGottfrid Billing
Date8 November 1914
PlaceUppsala Cathedral
Bust of Nathan Söderblom at Kungsholms Church in Stockholm, Sweden

Lars Olof Jonathan Söderblom (Swedish pronunciation: [ˈnɑ̌ːtan ˈsø̌ːdɛrblʊm]; 15 January 1866 – 12 July 1931) was a Swedish bishop. He was the Church of Sweden Archbishop of Uppsala from 1914 to 1931,[1] and recipient of the 1930 Nobel Peace Prize. He is commemorated in the Calendar of Saints of the Lutheran Church on 12 July.[2]

Life and career

Söderblom was born in the village of Trönö in Söderhamn Municipality, Gävleborg County. His father was a parish priest. He enrolled at Uppsala University in 1883. Although not initially convinced what he wanted to study, he eventually decided to follow in his father's footsteps. On returning from a journey to the United States, he was ordained as a priest in 1893. During the years 1892 and 1893, he was first vice president and then president of the Uppsala Student Union.[2]

From 1894 to 1901, he had a ministry position at the Swedish Embassy in Paris, where his congregation included both Alfred Nobel (1833–1896) and August Strindberg (1849–1912). In 1897, he officiated at the memorial service for Nobel. From 1901 to 1914, Söderblom held a chair in the School of Theology at Uppsala University and from 1912 to 1914 was also a professor of religious studies at Leipzig University. In 1914, he was elected as Archbishop of Uppsala, the head of the Lutheran church in Sweden. During the First World War, he called on all Christian leaders to work for peace and justice while working to alleviate the conditions of prisoners of war and refugees.[3]

He believed that church unity had the specific purpose of presenting the gospel to the world and that the messages of Jesus were relevant to social life. His leadership of the Christian "Life and Work" movement in the 1920s has led him to be recognised as one of the principal founders of the ecumenical movement. He had begun the movement toward intercommunion between the Church of Sweden and the Church of England and was a close associate of the English ecumenist George Bell (1883–1958), Dean of Canterbury, Bishop of Chichester. He was instrumental in chairing the World Conference of Life and Work in Stockholm, in 1925. In 1930 he was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize.[2][4]

Selected works

  • Den enskilde och kyrkan : föredrag (1909)
  • Helighet och kultur (1913)
  • Gudstrons uppkomst (1914)
  • 9 Works by Nathan Söderblom at The Documentation of Chinese Christianity program, Hong Kong Baptist University Library

See also

References

  1. ↑ "Religious Organizations" (in sv). World Statesmen. http://www.worldstatesmen.org/Religious_Organizations.html#Swedish. 
  2. ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 "Nathan Söderblom". https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/peace/1930/soderblom/biographical/. 
  3. ↑ "Nathan Söderblom". https://www.giffordlectures.org/lecturers/nathan-s%C3%B6derblom. 
  4. ↑ "Nathan Söderblom 1930". https://peaceprizelaureates.nobelpeacecenter.org/en/laureate/1930-nathan-soederblom. 

Other sources

  • Andrae, Tor J.E. (1931) Nathan Söderblom (Uppsala University)
  • Curtis, Charles J. (1967) Söderblom: Ecumenical Pioneer (Minneapolis, Augsburg Publishing House)
  • Jonson, Jonas (2016) Nathan Söderblom: Called to Serve (Grand Rapids: Eerdmans Publishing Company) ISBN:0802873081
  • Katz, Peter (1949) Nathan Söderblom: A Prophet of Christian Unity (London, James Clarke)
  • Sundkler, Beng (1968) Nathan Söderblom: His Life and Work (Lutterworth Press) ISBN:9780718815738

Further reading

  • Dietz Lange, Nathan Söderblom und seine Zeit, Göttingen 2011
  • Klas Hansson, Nathan Söderblom's ecumenical cope. A visualization of a theological and ecumenical concept. Studia Theologica – Nordic Journal of Theology, vol 66, issue 1, 2012

External links

Preceded by
Johan August Ekman 		Archbishop of Uppsala
Primate of Sweden
1914–1931 		Succeeded by
Erling Eidem
Cultural offices
Preceded by
Waldemar Rudin 		Swedish Academy,
Seat No. 16
1921–1932 		Succeeded by
Tor Andræ
Awards and achievements
Preceded by
Frank B. Kellogg 		Laureate of the Nobel Peace Prize
1930 		Succeeded by
Nicholas Murray Butler
and Jane Addams

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