Biology:(+)-gamma-cadinene synthase

From HandWiki
Short description: Class of enzymes
(+)-γ-cadinene synthase
Identifiers
EC number4.2.3.92
Databases
IntEnzIntEnz view
BRENDABRENDA entry
ExPASyNiceZyme view
KEGGKEGG entry
MetaCycmetabolic pathway
PRIAMprofile
PDB structuresRCSB PDB PDBe PDBsum

(+)-γ-Cadinene synthase (EC 4.2.3.92) is an enzyme with systematic name (2E,6E)-farnesyl-diphosphate diphosphate-lyase ((+)-γ-cadinene-forming).[1][2] This enzyme catalyses the following chemical reaction

(2E,6E)-farnesyl diphosphate [math]\displaystyle{ \rightleftharpoons }[/math] (+)-γ-cadinene + diphosphate

The enzyme from the melon, Cucumis melo, forms mainly δ- and γ-cadinene.

References

  1. "The biochemical and molecular basis for the divergent patterns in the biosynthesis of terpenes and phenylpropenes in the peltate glands of three cultivars of basil". Plant Physiology 136 (3): 3724–36. November 2004. doi:10.1104/pp.104.051318. PMID 15516500. 
  2. "The molecular and biochemical basis for varietal variation in sesquiterpene content in melon (Cucumis melo L.) rinds". Plant Molecular Biology 66 (6): 647–61. April 2008. doi:10.1007/s11103-008-9296-6. PMID 18264780. 

External links