Biology:2-hydroxymuconate tautomerase

From HandWiki
Short description: Class of enzymes
2-hydroxymuconate tautomerase
Identifiers
EC number5.3.2.6
Databases
IntEnzIntEnz view
BRENDABRENDA entry
ExPASyNiceZyme view
KEGGKEGG entry
MetaCycmetabolic pathway
PRIAMprofile
PDB structuresRCSB PDB PDBe PDBsum

2-hydroxymuconate tautomerase (EC 5.3.2.6, 4-oxalocrotonate tautomerase, 4-oxalocrotonate isomerase, cnbG (gene), praC (gene), xylH (gene)) is an enzyme with systematic name (2Z,4E)-2-hydroxyhexa-2,4-dienedioate keto-enol isomerase.[1][2][3][4][5][6] This enzyme catalyses the following chemical reaction

(2Z,4E)-2-hydroxyhexa-2,4-dienedioate [math]\displaystyle{ \rightleftharpoons }[/math] (3E)-2-oxohex-3-enedioate

Involved in the meta-cleavage pathway for the degradation of phenols, modified phenols and catechols.

References

  1. "Chemical and enzymatic ketonization of 2-hydroxymuconate, a conjugated enol". J. Am. Chem. Soc. 113 (8): 3154–3162. 1991. doi:10.1021/ja00008a052. 
  2. "Stereospecific ketonization of 2-hydroxymuconate by 4-oxalocrotonate tautomerase and 5-(carboxymethyl)-2-hydroxymuconate isomerase". J. Am. Chem. Soc. 114 (26): 10104–10110. 1992. doi:10.1021/ja00052a002. 
  3. "Enzymatic ketonization of 2-hydroxymuconate: specificity and mechanism investigated by the crystal structures of two isomerases". Biochemistry 35 (3): 792–802. January 1996. doi:10.1021/bi951732k. PMID 8547259. 
  4. "Catalytic role of the amino-terminal proline in 4-oxalocrotonate tautomerase: affinity labeling and heteronuclear NMR studies". Biochemistry 35 (3): 803–13. January 1996. doi:10.1021/bi951077g. PMID 8547260. 
  5. "Kinetic and stereochemical analysis of YwhB, a 4-oxalocrotonate tautomerase homologue in Bacillus subtilis: mechanistic implications for the YwhB- and 4-oxalocrotonate tautomerase-catalyzed reactions". Biochemistry 46 (42): 11919–29. October 2007. doi:10.1021/bi701231a. PMID 17902707. 
  6. "Uncovering the protocatechuate 2,3-cleavage pathway genes". Journal of Bacteriology 191 (21): 6758–68. November 2009. doi:10.1128/JB.00840-09. PMID 19717587. 

External links