Biology:Albanosmilus

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Short description: Extinct genus of carnivores

Albanosmilus
Temporal range: Late Miocene
Albanosmilus jourdani - crani.jpg
Cranium of Albanosmilus jourdani
Scientific classification e
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Carnivora
Suborder: Feliformia
Family: Barbourofelidae
Tribe: Barbourofelini
Genus: Albanosmilus
Kretzoi, 1929
Type species
Albanosmilus jourdani
(Filhol, 1883)
Other Species
  • Albanosmilus whitfordi (Barbour & Cook, 1915)

Albanosmilus is an extinct genus of the family Barbourofelidae.[1] It was previously thought to belong to the false sabre-toothed cat family Nimravidae.[2]

It lived during Middle and Upper Miocene in Europe, Asia, and North America.[3]

Albanosmilus was at one time considered a synonym of Sansanosmilus, but by 2013 it was considered a valid genus with two species: Albanosmilus jourdani, the type species (with synonyms Albanosmilus vallesiensis, Barbourofelis vallesiensis) and Albanosmilus whitfordi (with synonyms Barbourofelis whitfordi).[3]

Coprolites likely referable to this genus were described in 2023.[4]

References

  1. Albanosmilus in the Paleobiology Database
  2. Bryant, H. N. (1991). "Phylogenetic relationships and systematics of the Nimravidae (Carnivora)". Journal of Mammalogy. doi:10.2307/1381980. 
  3. 3.0 3.1 Robles, Josep M.; Alba, David M.; Fortuny, Josep; Esteban-Trivigno, Soledad De; Rotgers, Cheyenn; Balaguer, Jordi; Carmona, Raül; Galindo, Jordi et al. (2013). "New craniodental remains of the barbourofelid Albanosmilus jourdani(Filhol, 1883) from the Miocene of the Vallès-Penedès Basin (NE Iberian Peninsula) and the phylogeny of the Barbourofelini". Journal of Systematic Palaeontology 11 (8): 993–1022. doi:10.1080/14772019.2012.724090. 
  4. Gross, Martin; Prieto, Jérôme; Grímsson, Friðgeir; Bojar, Hans-Peter (2023-07-26). "Hyena and ‘false’ sabre-toothed cat coprolites from the late Middle Miocene of south-eastern Austria" (in en). Historical Biology: 1–20. doi:10.1080/08912963.2023.2237979. ISSN 0891-2963. https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/08912963.2023.2237979. 

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