Biology:Candelabrochaete
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| Genus: | Candelabrochaete Boidin (1970)
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| Type species | |
| Candelabrochaete africana Boidin (1970)
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Candelabrochaete is a genus of crust fungi in the family Phanerochaetaceae.
Taxonomy
The genus was circumscribed by French mycologist Jacques Boidin in 1970. He originally included two species, C. langloisii, and the type, C. africana.[1]
Description
Similar to the genus Phanerochaete, Candelabrochaete features simple septa in the subicular hyphae and at the base of the basidia, and hyaline, thin-walled, nonamyloid spores. Several features distinguish Candelabrochaete from Phanerochaete. These include small, cylindrical to club-shaped (clavate) basidia, septate cystidia, a loosely interwoven subiculum (a mat of hyphae from which the fruitbody arises), and a loosely organized hymenium. This latter characteristic gives a farinaceous to woolly appearance to the fruitbodies.[2]
Species
(As of May 2018), Index Fungorum accepts 12 species in Candelabrochaete:[3]
- Candelabrochaete adnata Hjortstam (1995)[4] – Brazil
- Candelabrochaete africana Boidin (1970)[1] – Africa
- Candelabrochaete cirrata Hjortstam & Ryvarden (1986)[5] – Argentina; British Virgin Islands; Brunei; Ghana; Kenya; Taiwan
- Candelabrochaete dispar Hjortstam & Ryvarden (1986)[5] – Argentina
- Candelabrochaete eruciformis (G.Cunn.) Stalpers & P.K.Buchanan (1991)[6]
- Candelabrochaete langloisii (Pat.) Boidin (1970)[1]
- Candelabrochaete macaronesica M.Dueñas, Tellería & Melo (2008)[7] – Faial Island; Madeira
- Candelabrochaete magnahypha (Burt) Burds. (1984)[2]
- Candelabrochaete mexicana (Burt) P.Roberts (2000)[8] – Cameroon; Venezuela
- Candelabrochaete neocaledonica Duhem & Buyck (2011)[9] – New Caledonia
- Candelabrochaete simulans Hjortstam (1995)[4] – Thailand
- Candelabrochaete verruculosa Hjortstam (1983)[10] – Africa; Asia; Europe
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 Boidin, J. (1970). "Basidiomycètes de la République Centralafricaine. II. - Les genres Botryobasidium Donk et Candelabrochaete nov. gen." (in French). Cahiers de la Maboké 8: 17–25.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 Burdsall, H.H. Jr. (1984). "The genus Candelabrochaete (Corticiaceae) in North America and a note on Peniophora mexicana". Mycotaxon 19: 389–395. http://www.cybertruffle.org.uk/cyberliber/59575/0019/0389.htm.
- ↑ Kirk, P.M.. "Species Fungorum (version 28th March 2018). In: Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life". http://www.catalogueoflife.org/col/browse/tree/id/e7af34de482d97a1e64d463200eae58b. Retrieved 2018-05-05.
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 Hjortstam, K. (1995). "Two new species of Candelabrochaete (Basidiomycotina, Aphyllophorales)". Mycotaxon 56: 451–453. http://www.cybertruffle.org.uk/cyberliber/59575/0056/0451.htm.
- ↑ 5.0 5.1 Hjortstam, K.; Ryvarden, L. (1986). "Some new and noteworthy fungi (Aphyllophorales, Basidiomycetes) from Iguazu, Argentina". Mycotaxon 25 (2): 539–567. http://www.cybertruffle.org.uk/cyberliber/59575/0025/002/0545.htm.
- ↑ Stalpers, J.A.; Buchanan, P.K. (1991). "Type studies of the species of Pellicularia and Peniophora described by G.H. Cunningham". New Zealand Journal of Botany 29 (3): 331–340. doi:10.1080/0028825X.1991.10416611.
- ↑ Dueñas, M.; Telleria, M.T.; Melo, I.; Rodríguez-Armas, J.L.; Beltrán-Tejera, E. (2008). "A new species of Candelabrochaete (Polyporales, Basidiomycota)". Mycotaxon 103: 299–305. http://www.cybertruffle.org.uk/cyberliber/59575/0103/0299.htm.
- ↑ Roberts, P. (2000). "Corticioid fungi from Korup National Park, Cameroon". Kew Bulletin 55 (4): 803–842. doi:10.2307/4113628.
- ↑ Duhem, B.; Buyck, B. (2011). "Candelabrochaete neocaledonica sp. nov. de Nouvelle-Calédonie" (in French). Cryptogamie, Mycologie 32 (1): 25–32. doi:10.7872/crym.v32.iss1.2012.025.
- ↑ Hjortstam, K. (1983). "Studies in tropical Corticiaceae (Basidiomycetes). V. Specimens from East Africa collected by L. Ryvarden". Mycotaxon 17: 555–572. http://www.cybertruffle.org.uk/cyberliber/59575/0017/0555.htm.
Wikidata ☰ Q5031645 entry
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