Biology:Cucurbitacin Delta23-reductase

From HandWiki
Short description: Class of enzymes
cucurbitacin delta23-reductase
Identifiers
EC number1.3.1.5
CAS number37256-38-5
Databases
IntEnzIntEnz view
BRENDABRENDA entry
ExPASyNiceZyme view
KEGGKEGG entry
MetaCycmetabolic pathway
PRIAMprofile
PDB structuresRCSB PDB PDBe PDBsum
Gene OntologyAmiGO / QuickGO

In enzymology, a cucurbitacin Delta23-reductase (EC 1.3.1.5) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction

23,24-dihydrocucurbitacin + NAD(P)+ [math]\displaystyle{ \rightleftharpoons }[/math] cucurbitacin + NAD(P)H + H+

The 3 substrates of this enzyme are 23,24-dihydrocucurbitacin, NAD+, and NADP+, whereas its 4 products are cucurbitacin, NADH, NADPH, and H+.

This enzyme belongs to the family of oxidoreductases, specifically those acting on the CH-CH group of donor with NAD+ or NADP+ as acceptor. The systematic name of this enzyme class is 23,24-dihydrocucurbitacin:NAD(P)+ Delta23-oxidoreductase. This enzyme is also called NAD(P)H: cucurbitacin B Delta23-oxidoreductase. It employs one cofactor, manganese.

References

  • "Cucurbitacin B delta 23-reductase from Cucurbita maxima. II Cofactor requirements, enzyme kinetics, substrate specificity and other characteristics". Biochim. Biophys. Acta 151 (1): 47–53. 1968. doi:10.1016/0005-2744(68)90159-9. PMID 4384331. 
  • "Cucurbitacin B delta 23-reductase from Cucurbita maxima. I. Assay methods, isolation and purification". Biochim. Biophys. Acta 151 (1): 33–46. 1968. doi:10.1016/0005-2744(68)90158-7. PMID 5640163.