Biology:Galegeae
Galegeae | |
---|---|
Galega officinalis | |
Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
Clade: | Tracheophytes |
Clade: | Angiosperms |
Clade: | Eudicots |
Clade: | Rosids |
Order: | Fabales |
Family: | Fabaceae |
Subfamily: | Faboideae |
Tribe: | Galegeae (Bronn) Torr. & Gray |
Type genus | |
Galega L. | |
Synonyms | |
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Galegeae is a tribe in the flowering plant family Fabaceae, subfamily Faboideae. The tribe is found mostly in the northern hemisphere, but can also be found in Australia, Africa, and South America.[1] Recent molecular phylogenetic work has determined that tribe Galegeae is paraphyletic, and that its members are scattered throughout the IR-lacking clade.[2]
Classification
The tribe Galegeae contains roughly twenty genera.[3] Indigofereae and Psoraleeae were once included as subtribes, but have since been elevated as distinct tribes.[4]
Subtribe Astragalinae
Carmichaelinae Clade[5]
- Carmichaelia R. Br.
- Clianthus Sol. ex Lindl.
- Montigena (Hook. f.) Heenan[Note 1]
- †Streblorrhiza Endl.[6][7]
- Swainsona Salisb.
Coluteinae Clade[5]
- Astragalus L.
- Biserrula L.[Note 2]
- Colutea L.
- Eremosparton Fisch. & C.A.Mey.
- Erophaca Boiss.[Note 2]
- Lessertia DC.
- Ophiocarpus (Bunge) Ikonn.[Note 2]
- Phyllolobium Fisch. ex Spreng.[8][Note 2]
- Podlechiella Maassoumi & Kaz. Osaloo[Note 2]
- Sphaerophysa DC.
- Sutherlandia R.Br.[Note 3]
- incertae sedis
Subtribe Galeginae
- Galega L.
Subtribe Glycyrrhizinae
- Glycyrrhiza L.
Molecular phylogenetic analysis have found tribe Galegeae to be polyphyletic,[9] with the three subtribes recovered in different part of the inverted repeat-lacking clade.[10][11]
Notes
References
- ↑ A Revised Handbook to the Flora of Ceylon. Taylor & Francis. 1980. pp. 109. ISBN 978-90-6191-064-0.
- ↑ "Molecular phylogeny of the “temperate herbaceous tribes” of papilionoid legumes: a supertree approach". Advances in Legume Systematics, Part 9. Kew, UK: Royal Botanic Gardens. 2000. pp. 277–298. ISBN 978-1842460177. http://www.public.asu.edu/~mfwojci/pdfs/WojoALS2000.pdf.
- ↑ "GRIN Taxonomy for Plants; tribe Galegeae". Germplasm Resources Information Network. http://www.ars-grin.gov/cgi-bin/npgs/html/family.pl?1574.
- ↑ Rydberg PA (1923). "Genera of North American Fabaceae. I. Tribe Galegeae". American Journal of Botany 10 (9): 485–498. doi:10.2307/2446388. https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/part/314641.
- ↑ 5.0 5.1 "Classification, origins, and patterns of diversification in New Zealand Carmichaelia (Fabaceae)". American Journal of Botany 86 (9): 1346–1356. 1999. doi:10.2307/2656781. PMID 10487821.
- ↑ Heenan PB (2001). "Relationships of Streblorrhiza (Fabaceae), an extinct monotypic genus from Phillip Island, South Pacific Ocean". New Zealand Journal of Botany 39 (1): 9–15. doi:10.1080/0028825X.2001.9512714.
- ↑ "A partial cpDNA trnL sequence from the extinct legume Streblorrhiza speciosa confirms its placement in the tribe Coluteae (Fabaceae)". Phytotaxa 374 (1): 87. 2018. doi:10.11646/phytotaxa.374.1.8.
- ↑ "Revision of the genus Phyllolobium Fisch. (Leguminosae–Papilionoideae)". Feddes Repertorium 117 (1–2): 41–64. 2006. doi:10.1002/fedr.200511090.
- ↑ "Galega Tourn. ex L.". Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. http://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:328382-2.
- ↑ De Queiroz, Luciano Paganucci; Pastore, José Floriano B.; Cardoso, Domingos; Snak, Cristiane; De c. Lima, Ana Luísa; Gagnon, Edeline; Vatanparast, Mohammad; Holland, Ailsa E. et al. (2015). "A multilocus phylogenetic analysis reveals the monophyly of a recircumscribed papilionoid legume tribe Diocleae with well-supported generic relationships". Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 90: 1–19. doi:10.1016/j.ympev.2015.04.016. PMID 25934529.
- ↑ Duan, Lei; Li, Shi-Jin; Su, Chun; Sirichamorn, Yotsawate; Han, Li-Na; Ye, Wen; Lôc, Phan Ke; Wen, Jun et al. (2021). "Phylogenomic framework of the IRLC legumes (Leguminosae subfamily Papilionoideae) and intercontinental biogeography of tribe Wisterieae". Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 163: 107235. doi:10.1016/j.ympev.2021.107235. PMID 34146677.
External links
Wikidata ☰ Q141621 entry
Original source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galegeae.
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