Biology:Gamma-terpinene synthase
From HandWiki
| γ-terpinene synthase | |||||||||
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| Identifiers | |||||||||
| EC number | 4.2.3.114 | ||||||||
| Databases | |||||||||
| IntEnz | IntEnz view | ||||||||
| BRENDA | BRENDA entry | ||||||||
| ExPASy | NiceZyme view | ||||||||
| KEGG | KEGG entry | ||||||||
| MetaCyc | metabolic pathway | ||||||||
| PRIAM | profile | ||||||||
| PDB structures | RCSB PDB PDBe PDBsum | ||||||||
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γ-Terpinene synthase (EC 4.2.3.114, OvTPS2, ClcTS) is an enzyme with systematic name geranyl-diphosphate diphosphate-lyase (cyclizing, γ-terpinene-forming).[1][2][3][4][5] This enzyme catalyses the following chemical reaction
- geranyl diphosphate [math]\displaystyle{ \rightleftharpoons }[/math] γ-terpinene + diphosphate
This enzyme is isolated from Thymus vulgaris (thyme), Citrus limon (lemon), Citrus unshiu (satsuma) and Origanum vulgare (oregano).
References
- ↑ "Purification and characterization of the monoterpene cyclase gamma-terpinene synthase from Thymus vulgaris". Archives of Biochemistry and Biophysics 286 (2): 511–7. May 1991. doi:10.1016/0003-9861(91)90073-r. PMID 1897973.
- ↑ "Hydride shifts in the biosynthesis of the p-menthane monoterpenes α-terpinene, γ-terpinene, and β-phellandrene". Archives of Biochemistry and Biophysics 301 (2): 361–6. March 1993. doi:10.1006/abbi.1993.1156. PMID 8460944.
- ↑ "Monoterpene biosynthesis in lemon (Citrus limon). cDNA isolation and functional analysis of four monoterpene synthases". European Journal of Biochemistry 269 (13): 3160–71. July 2002. doi:10.1046/j.1432-1033.2002.02985.x. PMID 12084056.
- ↑ "Characterization of gamma-terpinene synthase from Citrus unshiu (Satsuma mandarin)". BioFactors 21 (1–4): 79–82. 2004. doi:10.1002/biof.552210115. PMID 15630174.
- ↑ "Terpene synthases of oregano (Origanum vulgare L.) and their roles in the pathway and regulation of terpene biosynthesis". Plant Molecular Biology 73 (6): 587–603. August 2010. doi:10.1007/s11103-010-9636-1. PMID 20419468.
External links
- Gamma-terpinene+synthase at the US National Library of Medicine Medical Subject Headings (MeSH)
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