Biology:List of Ediacaran genera
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Short description: A list of all currently known and described Ediacaran genera
This is a list of all described Ediacaran genera, including the Ediacaran biota. It contains 227 genera.
- Template:LEG Valid genus
- Template:LEG Junior synonym
- Template:LEG Vague status
- Template:LEG Rejected as valid taxon
Name | Authors | Year | Taxonomy | Validity | Notes | Country |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Affinovendia[1] | Sokolov | 1984 | reinterpretated as trace fossil Treptichnus lublinensis and Cambrian in age | ![]() | ||
Albumares[2][3] | Fedonkin | 1976 | Trilobozoa | ![]() | ||
Amorphia[4] | Grytsenko | 2016 | ![]() | |||
Anabylia[5] | Vodanjuk | 1989 | discoid fossil with no clear diagnostic characters | ![]() | ||
Andiva[6] | Fedonkin | 2002 | Proarticulata | ![]() | ||
Anfesta[7] | Fedonkin | 1984 | Trilobozoa | ![]() | ||
Annulatubus[8] | Calla A. Carbone et al. | 2015 | ![]() | |||
Annulusichnus[9] | Zhang | 1986 | junior synonym of Gaojiashania, tubular fossil | ![]() | ||
Arborea[10] | Glaessner et Wade | 1966 | Was considered a junior synonym of Charniodiscus, now thought to be a colonial Eumetazoan unrelated to Rangeomorphs[11] | ![]() | ||
Archaeaspinus[12] | Ivantsov | 2007 | Proarticulata | ![]() | ||
Archaeichnium[13] | Glaessner | 1963 | tubular conical fossil | ![]() | ||
Archangelia[3][14] | Fedonkin | 1979 | Bilaterally symmetric organism with ovoid shape, and midline axial zone. Junior synonym of Onegia nenoxa (according to Grazhdankin, Ph.D. ms.).[15][16] | ![]() | ||
Arkarua[17] | Gehling | 1987 | ![]() | |||
Armillifera[3][18] | Fedonkin | 1980 | Proarticulata | ![]() | ||
Arumberia[19] | Glaessner et Walter | 1975 | ![]() | |||
Askinica[20] | Bekker | 1996 | discoid fossil with no clear diagnostic characters | ![]() | ||
Aspidella[21][22] | Billings | 1872 | biradial discoid fossil | ![]() | ||
Astra[4] | Grytsenko | 2016 | ![]() | |||
Atakia[23] | Palij | 1979 | ![]() | |||
Attenborites[24] | Droser et al. | 2018 | ![]() | |||
Auroralumina[25] | Dunn et al. | 2022 | ![]() | |||
Ausia[26] | Hahn et Pflug | 1985 | ![]() | |||
Avalofractus[27] | Narbonne, Laflamme, Greentree et Trusler | 2009 | ![]() | |||
Aviculaichnus[28] | Grytsenko | 2009 | junior synonym of Nenoxites | ![]() | ||
Baikalina[29][30] | Sokolov | 1972 | junior synonym of Ernietta | ![]() | ||
Barmia[20] | Bekker | 1996 | discoid fossil with no clear diagnostic characters | ![]() | ||
Beltanella[31] | Sprigg | 1947 | discoid fossil with no clear diagnostic characters | ![]() | ||
Beltanelliformis[32] | Menner | 1974 | cyanobacterial colony | discoid fossil | ![]() | |
Beltanelloides[29][30] | Sokolov | 1972 | nomen nudum, synonym of Beltanelliformis | ![]() | ||
Beothukis[33] | Brasier et Antcliffe | 2009 | ![]() | |||
Bernashevia[4] | Grytsenko | 2016 | ![]() | |||
Bessarabia[34] | Gureev | 1988 | discoid fossil with no clear diagnostic characters | ![]() | ||
Bilinichnus[14] | Fedonkin et Palij | 1979 | Trace fossil | trace fossil or pseudofossil | ![]() | |
Blackbrookia[35] | Boynton et Ford | 1995 | rejected as valid taxon, "ivesheadiomorph"-type fossil structure | ![]() | ||
Bomakellia[36] | Fedonkin | 1985 | possible junior synonym of Rangea | ![]() | ||
Bonata[18][37] | Fedonkin | 1980 | ![]() | |||
Brachina[38] | Wade | 1972 | ![]() | |||
Bradgatia[35] | Boynton et Ford | 1995 | ![]() | |||
Bronicella[39] | Zaika-Novatsky | 1965 | discoid fossil with no clear diagnostic characters | ![]() | ||
Buchholzbrunnichnus[40] | Germs | 1973 | ![]() | |||
Bunyerichnus[41] | Glaessner | 1969 | pseudofossil[42] | ![]() | ||
Burykhia[43] | Fedonkin, Vickers-Rich, Swalla, Trusler et Hall | 2012 | ![]() | |||
Calyptrina[44] | Sokolov | 1965 | tubular fossil | ![]() | ||
Catellichnus[45] | Bekker | 1989 | palaeopascichnid | ![]() | ||
Catenasphaerophyton[46] | Yan et al. | 1992 | palaeopascichnid | ![]() | ||
Charnia[47] | Ford | 1958 | ![]() | |||
Charniodiscus[47] | Ford | 1958 | ![]() | |||
Chondroplon[48] | Wade | 1971 | probably a junior synonym of Dickinsonia | ![]() | ||
Cloudina[49] | Germs | 1972 | tubular fossil | ![]() | ||
Cocardia[4] | Grytsenko | 2016 | ![]() | |||
Conomedusites[10] | Glaessner et Wade | 1966 | ![]() | |||
Conotubus[9][50] | Zhang et Lin | 1986 | tubular fossil | ![]() | ||
Coronacollina[51] | Clites, Droser et Gehling | 2012 | Sponge (?) | ![]() | ||
Corumbella[52] | Hahn, Hahn, Leonardos, Pflug et Walde | 1982 | tubular fossil | ![]() | ||
Costatubus[53] | Selly et al. | 2020 | tubular fossil | ![]() | ||
Cyanorus[54] | Ivantsov | 2004 | ![]() | |||
Cyclomedusa[31] | Sprigg | 1947 | discoid fossil with no clear diagnostic characters | ![]() | ||
Dactyloichnus[4] | Grytsenko | 2016 | ![]() | |||
Dickinsonia[31] | Sprigg | 1947 | ![]() | |||
Ediacaria[31] | Sprigg | 1947 | discoid fossil with no clear diagnostic characters | ![]() | ||
Elainabella[55] | Stephen M. Rowland and Margarita G. Rodriguez | 2014 | Protoctista | multicellular alga | ![]() | |
Elasenia[56] | Fedonkin | 1983 | ![]() | |||
Eoandromeda[57] | Tang, Yin, Bengtson, Liu, Wang et Gao | 2008 | Ctenophora | ![]() | ||
Eocyathispongia[58] | Zongjun Yin et al. | 2015 | Porifera | small 3 chambered sponge | ![]() | |
Eoporpita[38] | Wade | 1972 | ![]() | |||
Epibaion[59] | Ivantsov | 2002 | Trace fossil | grazing traces of Proarticulata | ![]() | |
Ernietta[60][61] | Pflug | 1966 | ![]() | |||
Evmiaksia[7] | Fedonkin | 1984 | discoid fossil with no clear diagnostic characters | ![]() | ||
Fedomia[62] | Serezhnikova et Ivantsov | 2007 | Sponge (?) | ![]() | ||
Flavostratum[63] | Serezhnikova | 2013 | ![]() | |||
Fractofusus[64][65] | Gehling et Narbonne | 2007 | ![]() | |||
Frondophyllas | Bamforth et Narbonne | 2009 | ![]() | |||
Funisia[66] | Droser et Gehling | 2008 | tubular fossil | ![]() | ||
Finkoella[67] | Andrej Martyshyn | 2021 | F. ucrainica is a Pseudofossil, however F. oblonga is of microbial origin | ![]() | ||
Ganarake[68] | Retallack | 2022 | Lichen? | First interpreted as tubestones, now thought to be earliest preserved remains of a Lichen | ![]() | |
Gaojiashania[9][69] | Yang, Zhang et Lin | 1986 | tubular fossil | ![]() | ||
Garania[20] | Bekker | 1996 | discoid fossil with no clear diagnostic characters | ![]() | ||
Gehlingia[70] | McMenamin | 1998 | ![]() | |||
Gibbavasis[71] | Vaziri, Majidifard et Laflamme | 2018 | Small, oval-shaped form similar to Ausia fenestrata | ![]() | ||
Gigarimaneta[72] | Taylor et al. | 2021 | ![]() | |||
Glaessnerina[73] | Germs | 1973 | junior synonym of Charnia | ![]() | ||
Gureevella | Menasova | 2006 | ![]() | |||
Hadrynichorde | Hofmann, O'Brien, et King | 2008 | ![]() | |||
Hagenetta[74] | Hahn et Pflug | 1988 | junior synonym of Beltanelliformis | ![]() | ||
Hallidaya | Wade | 1969 | ![]() | |||
Haootia | Liu et al. | 2014 | Cnidaria | ![]() | ||
Harlaniella[29][30][75] | Sokolov | 1972 | Vendotaenid | tubular fossil | ![]() | |
Hapsidophyllas | Bamforth et Narbonne | 2009 | ![]() | |||
Hiemalora[76] | Fedonkin | 1982 | ![]() | |||
Horodyskia[77] | Yochelson & Fedonkin | 2000 | ![]() | |||
Hylaecullulus[78] | Kenchington, Dunn & Wilby | 2018 | Multifoliate Petalonamid similar to Primocandelabrum and Bradgatia. | ![]() | ||
Ichnusa | Debrenne et Naud | 1981 | Cnidarian | ![]() | ||
Ikaria | Evans et al. | 2020 | stem-bilateran | ![]() | ||
Inaria | Gehling | 1987 | ![]() | |||
Inkrylovia | Fedonkin | 1979 | junior synonym of Onegia | ![]() | ||
Intrites[18] | Fedonkin | 1980 | palaeopascichnid | ![]() | ||
Irridinitus[56] | Fedonkin | 1983 | discoid fossil with no clear diagnostic characters | ![]() | ||
Ivesheadia[35] | Boynton et Ford | 1995 | rejected as valid taxon, "ivesheadiomorph"-type fossil structure | ![]() | ||
Ivovicia[12] | Ivantsov | 2007 | Proarticulata | ![]() | ||
Jampolium[34] | Gureev | 1988 | discoid fossil with no clear diagnostic characters | ![]() | ||
Kaisalia[7] | Fedonkin | 1984 | discoid fossil with no clear diagnostic characters | ![]() | ||
Karakhtia[79] | Ivantsov | 2004 | Proarticulata | ![]() | ||
Keretsa[80] | Ivantsov | 2017 | ![]() | |||
Khatyspytia[36] | Fedonkin | 1985 | ![]() | |||
Kimberella[10][38][81][82] | Glaessner & Wade | 1966 | ![]() | |||
Kimberichnus[83] | Ivantsov | 2013 | Trace fossil | grazing traces of Kimberella | ![]() | |
Komarovia[4] | Grytsenko | 2016 | Not to be confused with Komarovia, extant genus of flowering plant. | ![]() | ||
Kuibisia[26] | Hahn et Pflug | 1985 | ![]() | |||
Kuckaraukia[84] | Razumovskiy, Ivantsov, Novikov et Korochantsev | 2015 | ![]() | |||
Lamonte [85] | Meyer, Xiao, Gill, Schiffbauer, Chen, Zhou et Yuan | 2014 | Trace fossil | ![]() | ||
Lomoziella[4] | Grytsenko | 2016 | ![]() | |||
Lomosovis[56] | Fedonkin | 1983 | ![]() | |||
Lorenzinites[10] | Glaessner et Wade | 1966 | junior synonym of Rugoconites | ![]() | ||
Lossinia [12] | Ivantsov | 2007 | Proarticulata | ![]() | ||
Madigania[86] | Sprigg | 1949 | not Madigania (Whitley, 1945), replaced by the Spriggia | ![]() | ||
Margaritiflabellum | Ivantsov | 2014 | ![]() | |||
Marywadea[87] | Glaessner | 1976 | Proarticulata | ![]() | ||
Mawsonites[10] | Glaessner et Wade | 1966 | ![]() | |||
Medusina[86] | Sprigg | 1949 | not Medusina (Walcott, 1898), replaced by the Medusinites | ![]() | ||
Medusinites[10] | Glaessner et Wade | 1966 | discoid fossil with no clear diagnostic characters | ![]() | ||
Medvezichnus[36] | Fedonkin | 1985 | Trace fossil | unique specimen of doubtful nature | ![]() | |
Mezenia[88][89] | Sokolov | 1976 | ![]() | |||
Mialsemia[36] | Fedonkin | 1985 | junior synonym of Bomakellia (or Rangea) | ![]() | ||
Nadalina | Narbonne et Hofmann | 1987 | discoid fossil with no clear diagnostic characters | ![]() | ||
Namacalathus[90] | Grotzinger, Watters, et Knoll | 2000 | ![]() | |||
Namalia | Germs | 1968 | ![]() | |||
Namamedusium | Zessin | 2008 | junior synonym of Beltanelliformis | ![]() | ||
Namapoikia | Wood, Grotzinger et Dickson | 2002 | ![]() | |||
Nasepia[73] | Germs | 1973 | ![]() | |||
Nemiana | Palij | 1976 | junior synonym of Beltanelliformis | ![]() | ||
Nenoxites | Fedonkin | 1976 | ![]() | |||
Nilpenia[91] | Droser et al. | 2014 | ![]() | |||
Nimbia[18] | Fedonkin | 1980 | ![]() | |||
Noffkarkys[92] | Retallack and Broz | 2020 | ![]() | |||
Obamus | Dzaugis, Evans, Droser, Gehling et Hughes | 2018 | ![]() | |||
Olgerdina[4] | Grytsenko | 2016 | ![]() | |||
Onega[2] | Fedonkin | 1976 | Proarticulata | ![]() | ||
Onegia[88] | Sokolov | 1976 | ![]() | |||
Orbisiana[88] | Sokolov | 1976 | palaeopascichnid | ![]() | ||
Orthogonium[93][94][95] | Gürich | 1930 | ![]() | |||
Ovatoscutum[10] | Glaessner et Wade | 1966 | Proarticulata | ![]() | ||
Palaeopascichnus[96] | Palij | 1976 | palaeopascichnid | ![]() | ||
Palaeophragmodictya[97] | Gehling et Rigby | 1996 | ![]() | |||
Palaeospinther[98] | Menasova | 2003 | ![]() | |||
Palaeoplatoda[99] | Fedonkin | 1979 | ![]() | |||
Paliella[18] | Fedonkin | 1980 | discoid fossil with no clear diagnostic characters | ![]() | ||
Pambikalbae | Jenkins et Nedin | 2007 | ![]() | |||
Papillionata[31] | Sprigg | 1947 | Proarticulata | junior synonym of Dickinsonia | ![]() | |
Paracharnia | Sun | 1986 | ![]() | |||
Paramedusium[93][94][95] | Gürich | 1933 | discoid fossil with no clear diagnostic characters | ![]() | ||
Paravendia[54] | Ivantsov | 2004 | Proarticulata | ![]() | ||
Parvancorina[100] | Glaessner | 1958 | ![]() | |||
Parviscopa | Hofmann, O'Brien et King | 2008 | ![]() | |||
Pectinifrons[101] | Bamforth, Narbonne et Anderson | 2008 | ![]() | |||
Persimedusites | Hahn et Pflug | 1980 | ![]() | |||
Petalostoma | Pflug | 1973 | rejected as valid taxon | ![]() | ||
Phyllozoon | Jenkins et Gehlig | 1978 | Proarticulata | ![]() | ||
Planomedusites[30] | Sokolov | 1972 | discoid fossil with no clear diagnostic characters | ![]() | ||
Platypholinia[36] | Fedonkin | 1985 | ![]() | |||
Plexus[102] | Joel, Droser & Gehling | 2014 | Bilateria | Although more studies are needed, it has been identified as bilaterian. | ![]() | |
Podolimirus[56] | Fedonkin | 1983 | Proarticulata | ![]() | ||
Podoliina | Gureev | 1988 | junior synonym of Nenoxites | ![]() | ||
Pollukia | Gureev | 1987 | discoid fossil with no clear diagnostic characters | ![]() | ||
Pomoria | Fedonkin | 1980 | junior synonym of Tribrachidium | ![]() | ||
Praecambridium[10] | Glaessner et Wade | 1966 | Proarticulata | ![]() | ||
Primocandelabrum | Hofmann, O'Brien et King | 2008 | ![]() | |||
Propalaeolina | Menasova | 2006 | tubular fossil | ![]() | ||
Protechiurus[103] | Glaessner | 1979 | ![]() | |||
Protodipleurosoma[86] | Sprigg | 1949 | discoid fossil with no clear diagnostic characters | ![]() | ||
Protoniobea[86] | Sprigg | 1949 | discoid fossil with no clear diagnostic characters | ![]() | ||
Pseudohiemaloraichnus | Grytsenko | 2009 | junior synonym of Nenoxites | ![]() | ||
Pseudorhizostomites[86] | Sprigg | 1949 | problematic biogenic structure | ![]() | ||
Pseudorhopilema[86] | Sprigg | 1949 | junior synonym of Pseudorhizostomites | ![]() | ||
Pseudovendia[104] | Boynton et Ford | 1979 | rejected as valid taxon, "ivesheadiomorph"-type fossil structures | ![]() | ||
Pteridinium[93] | Gürich | 1933 | ![]() | |||
Ramellina[18] | Fedonkin | 1980 | ![]() | |||
Rangea[93][94][95] | Gürich | 1929 | ![]() | |||
Redkinia | Sokolov | 1977 | ![]() | |||
Rugoconites[10] | Glaessner et Wade | 1966 | ![]() | |||
Saarina | Sokolov | 1965 | tubular fossil | ![]() | ||
Seirisphaera | Chen, Xiao et Yuan | 1996 | palaeopascichnid | Junior synonym of Orbisiana | ![]() | |
Sekwia | Hofmann | 1981 | discoid fossil with no clear diagnostic characters | ![]() | ||
Sekwitubulus[8] | Calla A. Carbone et al. | 2015 | tubular fossil | ![]() | ||
Serebrina | Istchenko | 1983 | ![]() | |||
Shaanxilithes | Xing, Yue et Zhang | 1984 | junior synonym of Nenoxites | ![]() | ||
Shepshedia[35] | Boynton et Ford | 1995 | rejected as valid taxon, "ivesheadiomorph"-type fossil structure | ![]() | ||
Sinotubulites | Chen, Chen et Qian | 1981 | tubular fossil | ![]() | ||
Skinnera | Wade | 1969 | Trilobozoa | ![]() | ||
Skolithos declinatus[36] | Fedonkin | 1985 | Trace fossil | ![]() | ||
Solza[79] | Ivantsov | 2004 | ![]() | |||
Somatohelix[105] | Sappenfield, Droser et Gehling | 2011 | tubular fossil | ![]() | ||
Spriggia[106] | Southcott | 1958 | discoid fossil with no clear diagnostic characters | ![]() | ||
Spriggina[100] | Glaessner | 1958 | Proarticulata | ![]() | ||
Staurinidia[36] | Fedonkin | 1985 | ![]() | |||
Stellaria[4] | Grytsenko | 2016 | Not to be confused with Stellaria, extant genus of flowering plant. | ![]() | ||
Streptichnus[107] | Jensen et Runnegar | 2005 | Vendotaenid[108] or Trace fossil | ![]() | ||
Studenicia[109] | Gureev | 1983 | putative Monocraterion trace fossil | ![]() | ||
Suzmites | Fedonkin | 1981 | junior synonym of Onegia[citation needed] | ![]() | ||
Swartpuntia[110] | Narbonne, Saylor et Grotzinger | 1997 | ![]() | |||
Tamga [12] | Ivantsov | 2007 | Proarticulata | ![]() | ||
Tateana[86] | Sprigg | 1949 | discoid fossil with no clear diagnostic characters | ![]() | ||
Temnoxa molluscula[79] | Ivantsov | 2004 | ![]() | |||
Thectardis[111] | Clapham, Narbonne, Gehling, Greentree et Anderson | 2004 | Sponge (?) | ![]() | ||
Tirasiana[3] | Palij | 1976 | discoid fossil with no clear diagnostic characters | ![]() | ||
Trepassia[27] | Narbonne, Laflamme, Greentree et Trusler | 2009 | ![]() | |||
Tribrachidium[112] | Glaessner | 1959 | Trilobozoa | ![]() | ||
Triforillonia[113] | Gehling, Narbonne et Anderson | 2000 | Deformed aspidella | ![]() | ||
Vaizitsinia | Sokolov et Fedonkin | 1981 | junior synonym of Rangea | ![]() | ||
Valdainia[56] | Fedonkin | 1983 | Proarticulata | ![]() | ||
Vaveliksia[56] | Fedonkin | 1983 | Sponge (?) | ![]() | ||
Velancorina[60] | Pflug | 1966 | ![]() | |||
Vendella[114] | Gureev | 1987 | discoid fossil with no clear diagnostic characters | ![]() | ||
Vendia | Keller | 1969 | Proarticulata | ![]() | ||
Vendichnus | Fedonkin | 1979 | possible pseudofossil | ![]() | ||
Vendoconularia[115] | Ivantsov et Fedonkin | 2002 | Conulata | ![]() | ||
Vendoglossa | Seilacher | 2007 | junior synonym of Protechiurus[116] | ![]() | ||
Vendomia[2] | Keller | 1976 | Proarticulata | junior synonym of Dickinsonia | ![]() | |
Vendomyces[117] | M. B. Burzin | 1993 | Chytridiomycetes | ![]() | ||
Vendotaenia | Gnilovskaya | 1971 | Vendotaenid | tubular fossil | ![]() | |
Ventogyrus | Ivantsov et Grazhdankin | 1997 | ![]() | |||
Veprina[18] | Fedonkin | 1980 | ![]() | |||
Vernanimalcula | Chen J. Y | 2004 | ![]() | |||
Vimenites | Fedonkin | 1980 | ![]() | |||
Vinlandia[118] | Brasier, Antcliffe et Liu | 2012 | ![]() | |||
Virgatia[4] | Grytsenko | 2016 | ![]() | |||
Vladimissa[36] | Fedonkin | 1985 | ![]() | |||
Wigwamiella | Runnegar | 1991 | discoid fossil with no clear diagnostic characters. Regarded as a taphomorph of Aspidella or junior synonym for Pseudorhizostomites[119] | ![]() | ||
Windermeria[120] | Narbonne | 1994 | ![]() | |||
Wutubus[121] | Chen, Zhou, Xiao, Wang, Guan, Hong et Yuan | 2014 | tubular fossil | ![]() | ||
Yangtziramulus[122] | Shen, Xiao, Zhou et Yuan | 2009 | ![]() | |||
Yarnemia[123] | Nesov in Chistyakov et al. | 1984 | ![]() | |||
Yelovichnus[36] | Fedonkin | 1985 | palaeopascichnid | junior synonym of Palaeopascichnus | ![]() | |
Yorgia[124] | Ivantsov | 1999 | Proarticulata | ![]() | ||
Yuria[4] | Grytsenko | 2016 | ![]() | |||
Zirabagtaria[125] | Mcmenamin | 2018 | "solzid kimberellomorph" | ![]() | ||
Zolotytsia[3] | Fedonkin | 1981 | ![]() |
References
- ↑ Sokolov, B. S.; Fedonkin, M. A. (1984). "The Vendian as the terminal system of the Proterozoic. Episodes". Episodes 7 (1): 12–19. doi:10.18814/epiiugs/1984/v7i1/004.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 Keller, B. M.; Fedonkin, M. A. (1976). "New Records of Fossils in the Valdaian Group of the Precambrian on the Syuz'ma River" (in ru). Izvestiya Akademii Nauk SSR. Seriya Geologicheskaya 3: 38–44. http://vend.paleo.ru/pub/Keller_Fedonkin_1976.pdf.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 Fedonkin, M. A. (1981). "Беломорская Биота Венда (докембрийская бесскелетная фауна севера Русской платформы):: Тр. ГИН АН СССР; Вып. 342" (in ru). Proceedings of the Geological Institute of the Academy of Sciences of the USSR (Moscow: Nauka) 342: 100. http://www.ginras.ru/library/pdf/342_1981_fedonkin_vendian_white_sea.pdf.
- ↑ 4.00 4.01 4.02 4.03 4.04 4.05 4.06 4.07 4.08 4.09 4.10 Grytsenko, V. (2016). "A New Discovery of Metazoa Imprints and Ichnofossils in the Vendian Mohyliv Suite from the Bernashivka Quarry". Proceedings of the National Museum of Natural History (Kiev, Ukraine) 2016 (14): 23–34. doi:10.15407/vnm.2016.14.023. ISSN 2219-7516. http://museumkiev.org/public/visnyk/14_2016/VNM1404-grytsenko.pdf.
- ↑ Vodanjuk, S.A. (1989). "Остатки бесскелетных метазоа из хатыспытской свиты Оленекского поднятия". in Sovetov Yu.K., Khomentovsky V.V. (in ru). Поздний докембрий и ранний палеозой Сибири. Актуальные вопросы стратиграфии. Novosibirsk: IGiG SO AN SSSR. pp. 61–75. http://www.geokniga.org/bookfiles/geokniga-pozdniy-dokembriy-i-ranniy-paleozoy-sibiri-aktualnye-voprosy-stratigrafii.pdf.
- ↑ Fedonkin, M. A. (2002). "Andiva ivantsovi gen. et sp. n. and related carapace-bearing Ediacaran fossils from the Vendian of the Winter Coast, White Sea, Russia". Italian Journal of Zoology 69 (2): 175–181. doi:10.1080/11250000209356456.
- ↑ 7.0 7.1 7.2 Fedonkin, M. A. (1984). "Promorphology of the Vendian Radialia" (in ru). Stratigraphy and Paleontology of the Earliest Phanerozoic. Moscow: Nauka. pp. 30–58.
- ↑ 8.0 8.1 Calla A. Carbone; Guy M. Narbonne; Francis A. Macdonald; Thomas H. Boag (2015). "New Ediacaran fossils from the uppermost Blueflower Formation, northwest Canada: disentangling biostratigraphy and paleoecology". Journal of Paleontology 89 (2): 281–291. doi:10.1017/jpa.2014.25. Bibcode: 2015JPal...89..281C.
- ↑ 9.0 9.1 9.2 Zhang, L. (1986). "A discovery and preliminary study of the late stage of late Gaojiashan biota from Sinian in Ningqiang County, Shaanxi". Bulletin of the Xi'an Institute of Geology and Mineral Resources. Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences 13: 67–88. http://en.cnki.com.cn/Article_en/CJFDTotal-XBFK198613006.htm.
- ↑ 10.0 10.1 10.2 10.3 10.4 10.5 10.6 10.7 10.8 Glaessner, M.F.; Wade, M. (1966). "The late Precambrian fossils from Ediacara, South Australia". Palaeontology 9 (4): 599–628. http://palaeontology.palass-pubs.org/pdf/Vol%209/Pages%20599-628.pdf.
- ↑ Dunn, Frances S.; Liu, Alexander G.; Gehling, James G. (2019-05-17). "Anatomical and ontogenetic reassessment of the Ediacaran frond Arborea arborea and its placement within total group Eumetazoa". Palaeontology 62 (5): 851–865. doi:10.1111/pala.12431. ISSN 0031-0239. Bibcode: 2019Palgy..62..851D.
- ↑ 12.0 12.1 12.2 12.3 Ivantsov, A. Yu. (2007). "Small Vendian transversely Articulated fossils". Paleontological Journal 41 (2): 113–122. doi:10.1134/S0031030107020013. https://www.academia.edu/2352394.
- ↑ Glaessner, M. F. (1963). "Zur Kenntnis der Nama-Fossilien Südwest-Afrikas". Naturhistorisches Museum Wien Bd. 66 (1962): 113–120. https://www.zobodat.at/pdf/ANNA_66_0113-0120.pdf.
- ↑ 14.0 14.1 Paliy, V. M., Posti, E. & Fedonkin, M. A. (1979). "Мягкотелые метазоа и ископаемые следы животных венда и раннего кембрия: In Палеонтология верхнедокембрийских и кембрийских отложений Восточно-Европейской платформы" (in ru). БЕЛОМОРСКАЯ БИОТА ВЕЙДА (Moscow: Nauka): 49–82. http://www.ginras.ru/library/pdf/342_1981_fedonkin_vendian_white_sea.pdf.
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- ↑ 100.0 100.1 Glaessner, Martin F. (1958). "New Fossils from the Base of the Cambrian in South Australia". Transactions of the Royal Society of South Australia 81: 185–88. http://www.samuseum.sa.gov.au/Journals/TRSSA/TRSSA_V081/TRSSA_V081_p185p188.pdf.
- ↑ Bamforth, Emily L.; Narbonne, Guy M.; Anderson, Michael M. (2008), "Growth and Ecology of a Multi-branched Ediacaran Rangeomorph from the Mistaken Point Assemblage, Newfoundland", Journal of Paleontology 82 (4): 763–777, doi:10.1666/07-112.1, Bibcode: 2008JPal...82..763B
- ↑ Lucas V. Joel, Mary L. Droser and James G. Gehling (2014). "A New Enigmatic, Tubular Organism from the Ediacara Member, Rawnsley Quartzite, South Australia". Journal of Paleontology 88 (2): 253–262. doi:10.1666/13-058. Bibcode: 2014JPal...88..253J. https://escholarship.org/uc/item/9g06g1gw.
- ↑ Glaessner, M. F. (1979). "An echiurid worm from the Late Precambrian". Lethaia 12 (2): 121–124. doi:10.1111/j.1502-3931.1979.tb00991.x.
- ↑ H. E. Boynton; T. D. Ford (1979). "Pseudovendia charnwoodensis — A new Precambrian arthropod from Charnwood Forest, Leicestershire". Mercian Geologist 7: 175–177.
- ↑ Sappenfield, A.; Droser, M. L.; Gehling, J. G. (2011). "Problematica, Trace Fossils, and Tubes within the Ediacara Member (South Australia): Redefining the Ediacaran Trace Fossil Record One Tube at a Time". Journal of Paleontology 85 (2): 256–265. doi:10.1666/10-068.1. Bibcode: 2011JPal...85..256S.
- ↑ Southcott, R.V. (1958). "South Australian jellyfish". The South Australian Naturalist 32: 53–61.
- ↑ Jensen, S.; Runnegar, B.N. (2005). "A complex trace fossil from the Spitskop Member (terminal Ediacaran–? Lower Cambrian) of Southern Namibia". Geol. Mag. 142 (5): 561–569. doi:10.1017/S0016756805000853. Bibcode: 2005GeoM..142..561J.
- ↑ Ivantsov, A.Y. (2013). "New Data on Late Vendian Problematic Fossils from the Genus Harlaniella". Paleontological Journal 21 (6): 592–600. doi:10.1134/S0869593813060051. Bibcode: 2013SGC....21..592I. https://www.academia.edu/5151468.
- ↑ Gureev, Yu.A. (1983). "O novoi forme iskopaemykh sledov iz nizhnebaltiyskikh otlozheniy Podolskogo Pridnestrov’iya" (in ru). Paleontol. Sbornik Lvovskogo universitet. Lvov: Vischa Schkola. pp. 70–73.
- ↑ Narbonne, G.M.; Saylor, B.Z.; Grotzinger, J.P. (1997). "The Youngest Ediacaran Fossils from Southern Africa". Journal of Paleontology 71 (6): 953–967. doi:10.1017/S0022336000035940. PMID 11541433. Bibcode: 1997JPal...71..953N.
- ↑ Clapham, M.E.; Narbonne, G.M.; Gehling, J.G.; Greentree, C.; Anderson, M.M. (2004). "Thectardis avalonensis: A New Ediacaran Fossil from the Mistaken Point Biota, Newfoundland". Journal of Paleontology 78 (6): 1031–1036. doi:10.1666/0022-3360(2004)078<1031:TAANEF>2.0.CO;2. http://geol.queensu.ca/people/narbonne/ClaphamNarbonneGehlingGreentreeAnderson_JPaleontology_2004.pdf.
- ↑ Glaessner, M.F.; Daily, B. (1959). "The geology and Late Precambrian fauna of the Ediacara fossil reserve". Records of the South Australian Museum 13 (3): 369–401. http://www.samuseum.sa.gov.au/Journals/RSAM/RSAM_v013/rsam_v013_p369p402.pdf.
- ↑ Gehling, J. G.; Narbonne, G. M.; Anderson M. M. (2000). "The first named Ediacaran body fossil, Aspidella terranovica". Palaeontology 43 (3): 427–456. doi:10.1111/j.0031-0239.2000.00134.x. Bibcode: 2000Palgy..43..427G.
- ↑ Gureev, Yu. A. (1987) (in ru). Морфологический анализ и систематика вендиат. Kiev: IGN AN USSR. pp. 54.
- ↑ Ivantsov, A. Y.; Fedonkin, M. A. (2002). "Conulariid-like fossil from the Vendian of Russia: a metazoan clade across the Proterozoic/Palaeozoic boundary". Palaeontology 45 (6): 1119–1129. doi:10.1111/1475-4983.00283. Bibcode: 2002Palgy..45.1219I.
- ↑ Ivantsov, A.Yu.; Vickers-Rich, P.; Zakrevskaya, M.A.; Hall, M. (2019). "Conical Thecae of Precambrian Macroorganisms" (Free full text). Paleontological Journal 53 (11): 1134–1146. doi:10.1134/S0031030119110054. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/339600498.
- ↑ Butterfield, N. J. (2005). "Probable Proterozoic fungi". Paleobiology 31 (1): 165–182. doi:10.1666/0094-8373(2005)031<0165:PPF>2.0.CO;2. http://www.bioone.org/bioone/?request=get-abstract.
- ↑ Brasier, M.D.; Antcliffe, J.B.; Liu, A.G. (2012). "The architecture of Ediacaran Fronds". Palaeontology 55 (5): 503–523. doi:10.1111/j.1475-4983.2012.01164.x. Bibcode: 2012Palgy..55.1105B. https://www.academia.edu/2040160.
- ↑ Droser, Mary L.; Tarhan, Lidya G.; Evans, Scott D.; Surprenant, Rachel L.; Gehling, James G. (6 August 2020). "Biostratinomy of the Ediacara Member (Rawnsley Quartzite, South Australia): implications for depositional environments, ecology and biology of Ediacara organisms". Interface Focus 10 (4): 20190100. doi:10.1098/rsfs.2019.0100. PMID 32642047.
- ↑ Narbonne, G. M. (1994). "New Ediacaran fossils from the Mackenzie Mountains, northwestern Canada". Journal of Paleontology 63 (3): 411–416. doi:10.1017/S0022336000025816. Bibcode: 1994JPal...68..411N.
- ↑ Zhe Chen; Chuanming Zhou; Shuhai Xiao; Wei Wang; Chengguo Guan; Hong Hua; Xunlai Yuan (2014). "New Ediacara fossils preserved in marine limestone and their ecological implications". Scientific Reports 4: Article number 4180. doi:10.1038/srep04180. PMID 24566959. Bibcode: 2014NatSR...4E4180C.
- ↑ Shen, B., Xiao, S., Chuanming, Z. and Yuan, X. (2009). "Yangtziramulus zhangi New Genus and Species, a Carbonate-Hosted Macrofossil from the Ediacaran Dengying Formation in the Yangtze Gorges Area, South China". Journal of Paleontology 83 (4): 575–587. doi:10.1666/08-042R1.1. Bibcode: 2009JPal...83..575S. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/250071057.
- ↑ Chistyakov, V.G., Kalmykova, N.A., Nesov, L.A., and Suslov, G.A. (1984). "О наличии вендских отложений в среднем течении р. Онеги и возможном существовании оболочечников (Tunicata: Chordata) в докембрии" (in ru). Vest. Leningrad. Gos. Univ. (LGU) 6: 11–19. http://vend.paleo.ru/pub/Chistyakov_et_al_1984.pdf.
- ↑ Ivantsov, A.Y. (1999). "A New Dickinsonid from the Upper Vendian of the White Sea Winter Coast (Russia, Arkhangelsk Region)". Paleontological Journal 33 (3): 233–241. https://www.academia.edu/2604893.
- ↑ McMenamin, Mark A. S. (2018). "Clemente Biota". Deep Time Analysis. Springer Geology. pp. 61–102. doi:10.1007/978-3-319-74256-4_3. ISBN 978-3-319-74255-7. https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-3-319-74256-4_3.
![]() | Original source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List of Ediacaran genera.
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