Biology:Lomariopsidaceae

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Short description: Family of ferns

Lomariopsidaceae
Lomariopsis marginata (Schrad.) Kuhn (8288892864).jpg
Lomariopsis marginata
Scientific classification e
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Division: Polypodiophyta
Class: Polypodiopsida
Order: Polypodiales
Suborder: Polypodiineae
Family: Lomariopsidaceae
Alston
Genera
Synonyms
  • Lomariopsideae Pichi-Sermolli 1969
  • Lomariopsidoideae (Alston 1956) Crabbe, Jermy & Mickel 1975

The Lomariopsidaceae is a family of ferns with a largely tropical distribution. In the Pteridophyte Phylogeny Group classification of 2016 (PPG I), the family is placed in the suborder Polypodiineae (eupolypods I) of the order Polypodiales.[1] Alternatively, it may be treated as the subfamily Lomariopsidoideae of a very broadly defined family Polypodiaceae sensu lato.[2][3]

Genera

The Pteridophyte Phylogeny Group classification of 2016 (PPG I) included four genera.[1] Dryopolystichum was added in 2017,[4] and Thysanosoria is now included in Lomariopsis, so that four genera are recognized (As of February 2020):[5]

The genus Nephrolepis has also been placed in this family,[6] but it is now placed in its own family, Nephrolepidaceae.[1][7]

Some members of the Lomariopsidaceae are cultivated as ornamental plants.

Phylogeny

External phylogeny from PPG I 2016 [1] Internal phylogeny from Fern Tree of Life[8][9]
Lomariopsidaceae

Dryopolystichum

Cyclopeltis

Dracoglossum

Lomariopsis

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 PPG I (2016). "A community-derived classification for extant lycophytes and ferns". Journal of Systematics and Evolution 54 (6): 563–603. doi:10.1111/jse.12229. 
  2. Christenhusz, Maarten J.M.; Chase, Mark W. (2014). "Trends and concepts in fern classification". Annals of Botany 113 (9): 571–594. doi:10.1093/aob/mct299. PMID 24532607. 
  3. "Lomariopsidaceae Alston". Plants of the World Online. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:30007469-2. 
  4. Chen, Cheng-Wei; Sundue, Michael; Kuo, Li-Yaung; Teng, Wei-Chih; Huang, Yao-Moan (2017). "Phylogenetic analyses place the monotypic Dryopolystichum within Lomariopsidaceae". PhytoKeys (78): 83–107. doi:10.3897/phytokeys.78.12040. PMID 28781553. 
  5. Hassler, Michael; Schmitt, Bernd (January 2020), "Lomariopsidaceae", Checklist of Ferns and Lycophytes of the World, Version 8.20, https://worldplants.webarchiv.kit.edu/ferns/, retrieved 2020-02-03 
  6. Eric Schuettpelz; Kathleen M. Pryer (2007). "Fern phylogeny inferred from 400 leptosporangiate species and three plastid genes". Taxon 56 (4): 1037–1050. doi:10.2307/25065903. http://www.pryerlab.net/publication/fichier1085.pdf. 
  7. Maarten J. M. Christenhusz, Xian-Chun Zhang & Harald Schneider (2011). "A linear sequence of extant families and genera of lycophytes and ferns". Phytotaxa 19: 7–54. doi:10.11646/phytotaxa.19.1.2. http://www.mapress.com/phytotaxa/content/2011/f/pt00019p054.pdf. 
  8. Nitta, Joel H.Expression error: Unrecognized word "et". (2022). "An Open and Continuously Updated Fern Tree of Life". Frontiers in Plant Science 13: 909768. doi:10.3389/fpls.2022.909768. PMID 36092417. 
  9. "Tree viewer: interactive visualization of FTOL". 2022. https://fernphy.github.io/viewer.html. 

Wikidata ☰ Q138776 entry