Biology:Nivatogastrium

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Short description: Genus of fungi

Nivatogastrium
Pholiota nubigena 13866.jpg
Nivatogastrium nubigenum
Scientific classification
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Nivatogastrium

Singer & A.H.Sm. (1959)
Type species
Nivatogastrium nubigenum
Singer & A.H.Sm. (1959)
Species

N. lignicola
N. sulcatum

Nivatogastrium is a genus of secotioid fungi in the family Strophariaceae.[1] The genus has contained four species found in North America and New Zealand, but the type species, Nivatogastrium nubigenum, is now considered to be a gasteroid species of Pholiota,[2] and was transferred to that genus in 2014.[3]

Taxonomy

The genus was circumscribed by American mycologists Rolf Singer and Alexander H. Smith in 1959, who set N. nubigenum (then known as Secotium nubigenum Harkness) as the type and only species.[4] In 1971, Egon Horak described the species N. baylisianum, N. lignicola, and N. sulcatum from New Zealand.[5] N. baylisianum was moved to the genus Deconica in 2014.[6]

The generic name is derived from two words, nivatus and gastrion; nivatus refers to the type locality, Sierra Nevada, and to the fact that the mature fruit bodies fade in color to white.[4]

See also

References

  1. "Major clades of Agaricales: a multilocus phylogenetic overview". Mycologia 98 (6): 982–995. 2006. doi:10.3852/mycologia.98.6.982. PMID 17486974. Archived from the original on 2016-03-03. https://web.archive.org/web/20160303170605/http://www.clarku.edu/faculty/dhibbett/Reprints%20PDFs/Mathenyetal_Agaricales_2006.pdf. 
  2. "Pholiota olivaceophylla, a forgotten name for a common snowbank fungus, and notes on Pholiota nubigena". Mycotaxon 130 (2): 517–532. 2015. doi:10.5248/130.517. 
  3. Redhead SA (2014). "Nomenclatural novelties". Index Fungorum (148): 1. ISSN 2049-2375. http://www.indexfungorum.org/Publications/Index%20Fungorum%20no.148.pdf. 
  4. 4.0 4.1 "Studies on secotiaceous fungi. V. Nivatogastrium gen. nov.". Brittonia 11 (4): 224–228. 1959. doi:10.2307/2805007. 
  5. Horak E. (1971). "Contributions to the knowledge of the Agaricales s.l. (Fungi) of New Zealand". New Zealand Journal of Botany 9 (3): 463–493. doi:10.1080/0028825X.1971.10430194. 
  6. Deconica baylisiana (E. Horak) J.A. Cooper in Index Fungorum

Wikidata ☰ Q7041749 entry