Biology:Photobacterium phosphoreum
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Short description: Species of bacterium
Photobacterium phosphoreum | |
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Scientific classification | |
Domain: | Bacteria |
Phylum: | Pseudomonadota |
Class: | Gammaproteobacteria |
Order: | Vibrionales |
Family: | Vibrionaceae |
Genus: | Photobacterium |
Species: | P. phosphoreum
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Binomial name | |
Photobacterium phosphoreum (Cohn 1878) Beijerinck 1889 (Approved Lists 1980)
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Photobacterium phosphoreum formerly Vibrio phosphoreum is a Gram-negative bioluminescent bacterium living in symbiosis with marine organisms, such as anglerfish. It can emit bluish-green light (490 nm) due to a chemical reaction between FMN, luciferin and molecular oxygen catalysed by an enzyme called luciferase.
External links
- Piotr Madanecki's Website about Luminescent Bacteria
- Isolation of P. phosphoreum Cultures from Seafish
- Type strain of Photobacterium phosphoreum at BacDive - the Bacterial Diversity Metadatabase
Wikidata ☰ Q7187716 entry
Original source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Photobacterium phosphoreum.
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