Biology:Precorrin-3B C17-methyltransferase

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Precorrin-3B C17-methyltransferase
Identifiers
EC number2.1.1.131
CAS number152787-64-9
Databases
IntEnzIntEnz view
BRENDABRENDA entry
ExPASyNiceZyme view
KEGGKEGG entry
MetaCycmetabolic pathway
PRIAMprofile
PDB structuresRCSB PDB PDBe PDBsum
Gene OntologyAmiGO / QuickGO

Precorrin-3B C17-methyltransferase (EC 2.1.1.131) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction

  1. REDIRECT Template:Chemical reaction

The two substrates of this enzyme are the chlorin, precorrin-3B and S-adenosyl methionine. Its products are precorrin-4 and S-adenosylhomocysteine.[1][2][3]

This enzyme belongs to the family of transferases, specifically those transferring one-carbon group methyltransferases. The systematic name of this enzyme class is S-adenosyl-L-methionine:precorrin-3B C17-methyltransferase. Other names in common use include precorrin-3 methyltransferase, and CobJ. This enzyme is part of the biosynthetic pathway to cobalamin (vitamin B12) in aerobic bacteria and during this step the macrocycle ring-contracts so that the corrin core of the vitamin is formed.

See also

References

  1. Enzyme 2.1.1.131 at KEGG Pathway Database.
  2. "Biosynthesis of vitamin B12. Discovery of the enzymes for oxidative ring contraction and insertion of the fourth methyl group". FEBS Lett. 331 (1–2): 105–8. 1993. doi:10.1016/0014-5793(93)80306-F. PMID 8405386. Bibcode1993FEBSL.331..105S. 
  3. "Biosynthesis of the corrin macrocycle of coenzyme B12 in Pseudomonas denitrificans". J. Bacteriol. 175 (22): 7430–40. 1993. doi:10.1128/jb.175.22.7430-7440.1993. PMID 8226690.