Biology:Scaly osman
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Short description: Species of fish
| Scaly osman | |
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Scientific classification 
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| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Chordata |
| Class: | Actinopterygii |
| Order: | Cypriniformes |
| Family: | Cyprinidae |
| Subfamily: | Barbinae |
| Genus: | Diptychus |
| Species: | D. maculatus
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| Binomial name | |
| Diptychus maculatus Steindachner, 1866
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| Synonyms[2] | |
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The scaly osman (Diptychus maculatus) is a species of cyprinid freshwater fish. It is native to Himalaya and the Tibetan Plateau of China, India, Nepal and Pakistan, ranging west to the Tien Shan Mountains and Central Asia.[3][4] It is up to 70 cm (2 ft 4 in) in total length.[3]
Genomics
The first chromosome-level genome assembly of Diptychus maculatus was published in 2026. The genome is approximately 1.79 Gb in size, with 90.68% of the assembly anchored into 49 pseudo-chromosomes. The assembly has a BUSCO completeness score of 99.3%, and 60,481 protein-coding genes were predicted.[5]
References
- ↑ Karimov, B.; Mamilov, N. (2020). "Diptychus maculatus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2020. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-3.RLTS.T128719071A128719148.en. https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/128719071/128719148. Retrieved 7 July 2024.
- ↑ Bailly, Nicolas (2017). "Diptychus maculatus Steindachner, 1866". WoRMS. World Register of Marine Species. http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=1012518.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 Froese, Rainer and Pauly, Daniel, eds. (2019). "Diptychus maculatus" in FishBase. May 2019 version.
- ↑ Li, G.; Y. Tang; R. Zhang; K. Zhao (2016). "Phylogeography of Diptychus maculatus (Cyprinidae) endemic to the northern margin of the QTP and Tien Shan region". BMC Evolutionary Biology 16 (1): 186. doi:10.1186/s12862-016-0756-3. PMID 27613240. Bibcode: 2016BMCEE..16..186L.
- ↑ Niu, Jiangong; Wang, Yibang; Zhang, Tao; Hu, Jiangwei; Yang, Bowen; Zhang, Renming; Zhang, Hui (20 June 2026). "A chromosome-level genome assembly of the scaly osman Diptychus maculatus". Scientific Data. doi:10.1038/s41597-026-07654-w. PMID 42323389.
Wikidata ☰ Q1040799 entry
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