Biology:Trans-2-enoyl-CoA reductase (NAD+)

From HandWiki
Short description: Class of enzymes
trans-2-enoyl-CoA reductase (NAD+)
Identifiers
EC number1.3.1.44
CAS number77649-64-0
Databases
IntEnzIntEnz view
BRENDABRENDA entry
ExPASyNiceZyme view
KEGGKEGG entry
MetaCycmetabolic pathway
PRIAMprofile
PDB structuresRCSB PDB PDBe PDBsum
Gene OntologyAmiGO / QuickGO

In enzymology, a trans-2-enoyl-CoA reductase (NAD+) (EC 1.3.1.44) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction

trans-2,3-dehydroacyl-CoA + NADH + H+ [math]\displaystyle{ \rightleftharpoons }[/math] acyl-CoA + NAD+

Thus, the three substrates of this enzyme are trans-didehydroacyl-CoA, NADH, and H+, whereas its two products are acyl-CoA and NAD+.

This enzyme belongs to the family of oxidoreductases, specifically those acting on the CH-CH group of donor with NAD+ or NADP+ as acceptor. The systematic name of this enzyme class is acyl-CoA:NAD+ trans-2-oxidoreductase. This enzyme is also called trans-2-enoyl-CoA reductase (NAD+). This enzyme participates in butanoate metabolism.

References

  • "Purification and some properties of short chain-length specific trans-2-enoyl-CoA reductase in mitochondria of Euglena gracilis". J. Biochem. (Tokyo) 100 (4): 995–1000. October 1986. PMID 3102464.