Biology:Trimethylsulfonium—tetrahydrofolate N-methyltransferase

From HandWiki
trimethylsulfonium-tetrahydrofolate N-methyltransferase
Identifiers
EC number2.1.1.19
CAS number37256-92-1
Databases
IntEnzIntEnz view
BRENDABRENDA entry
ExPASyNiceZyme view
KEGGKEGG entry
MetaCycmetabolic pathway
PRIAMprofile
PDB structuresRCSB PDB PDBe PDBsum
Gene OntologyAmiGO / QuickGO

In enzymology, a trimethylsulfonium-tetrahydrofolate N-methyltransferase (EC 2.1.1.19) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction

trimethylsulfonium + tetrahydrofolate [math]\displaystyle{ \rightleftharpoons }[/math] dimethylsulfide + 5-methyltetrahydrofolate

Thus, the two substrates of this enzyme are trimethylsulfonium and tetrahydrofolate, whereas its two products are dimethyl sulfide and 5-methyltetrahydrofolate.

This enzyme belongs to the family of transferases, specifically those transferring one-carbon group methyltransferases. The systematic name of this enzyme class is trimethylsulfonium:tetrahydrofolate N-methyltransferase. This enzyme is also called trimethylsulfonium-tetrahydrofolate methyltransferase. This enzyme participates in one carbon pool by folate.

References

  • "Preparation and properties of trimethylsulfonium-tetrahydrofolate methyltransferase". J. Biol. Chem. 242 (6): 1287–93. 1967. PMID 6023571.