Chemistry:Allabogdanite

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Short description: Phosphide mineral
Allabogdanite
General
CategoryPhosphide mineral
Formula
(repeating unit)
(Fe,Ni)
2
P
Strunz classification1.BD.15
Crystal systemOrthorhombic
Crystal classDipyramidal (mmm)
H-M symbol: (2/m 2/m 2/m)
Space groupPnma
Unit cella = 5.748, b = 3.548
c = 6.661 [Å]; Z = 4
Identification
ColorLight straw-yellow
Crystal habitMinute exolution laminae in plessite
TenacityBrittle
Mohs scale hardness5–6
|re|er}}Metallic
DiaphaneityOpaque
Specific gravity7.11
References[1][2][3]

Allabogdanite is a very rare phosphide mineral with the chemical formula (Fe,Ni)
2
P
, found in 1994 in a meteorite.[1][5] It was described for an occurrence in the Onello meteorite in the Onello River basin, Sakha Republic; Yakutia, Russia ; associated with taenite, schreibersite, kamacite, graphite and awaruite.[1] It was named for Russian geologist Alla Bogdanova.[2]

In a June 2021 study, scientists reported the discovery of terrestrial allabogdanite in a sedimentary formation. It is located in the Negev desert of Israel, just southwest of the Dead Sea.[3]

See also

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 Mindat
  2. 2.0 2.1 Webmineral data
  3. 3.0 3.1 Britvin, Sergey N.; Vereshchagin, Oleg S.; Shilovskikh, Vladimir V.; Krzhizhanovskaya, Maria G.; Gorelova, Liudmila A.; Vlasenko, Natalia S.; Pakhomova, Anna S.; Zaitsev, Anatoly N. et al. (2021). "Discovery of terrestrial allabogdanite (Fe,Ni)2P, and the effect of Ni and Mo substitution on the barringerite-allabogdanite high-pressure transition". American Mineralogist 106 (6): 944–952. doi:10.2138/am-2021-7621. Bibcode2021AmMin.106..944B. https://bib-pubdb1.desy.de/record/449035. 
  4. Warr, L.N. (2021). "IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols". Mineralogical Magazine 85 (3): 291–320. doi:10.1180/mgm.2021.43. Bibcode2021MinM...85..291W. 
  5. Britvin, Sergey N.; Rudashevsky, Nikolay S.; Krivovichev, Sergey V.; Burns, Peter C.; Polekhovsky, Yury S. (2002). "Allabogdanite, (Fe,Ni)2P, a new mineral from the Onello meteorite: The occurrence and crystal structure". American Mineralogist 87 (8–9): 1245–1249. doi:10.2138/am-2002-8-924. Bibcode2002AmMin..87.1245B.