Chemistry:Lead heptaphosphide

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Short description: The only binary phosphide currently known to be formed by lead and phosphorus
Lead heptaphosphide
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
Properties
PbP7
Molar mass 424.03
Appearance black solid
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
Infobox references

Lead heptaphosphide is the only binary phosphide currently known to be formed by lead and phosphorus. The chemical formula is PbP7, which contains [P7]2− atom clusters. This compound is stable in the air.[1]

Preparation

Lead heptaphosphide can be produced by the reaction of red phosphorus and lead:

7 P
4
+ 4 Pb → 4 PbP
7

It decomposes again into the elements at 550 K (277 °C).[2]

Properties

Lead heptaphosphide crystallises in the monoclinic crystal system, with space group P21/c, a=970.70(11), b=673.34(10), c=1243.89(18) pm and β=122.55(1)°. Each phosphorus atom in the phosphorus cluster is connected to the other six.

References

  1. Schäfer, Konrad; Benndorf, Christopher; Eckert, Hellmut; Pöttgen, Rainer (2014-06-27). "PbP7– a polyphosphide with a three-dimensional [P72−network of condensed and P-bridged P6hexagons"]. Dalton Transactions 43 (33): 12706–12710. doi:10.1039/c4dt01539h. ISSN 1477-9226. PMID 25010209. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c4dt01539h. 
  2. Christopher Benndorf, Andrea Hohmann, Peer Schmidt, Hellmut Eckert, Dirk Johrendt, Konrad Schäfer, Rainer Pöttgen (Mar 2016). "2D 31 P solid state NMR spectroscopy, electronic structure and thermochemistry of PbP7" (in en). Journal of Solid State Chemistry 235: 139–144. doi:10.1016/j.jssc.2015.12.028. https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0022459615302942. Retrieved 2019-05-28.