Chemistry:Nickel azide

From HandWiki
Nickel azide
Names
IUPAC name
Nickel(II) diazide
Other names
Nickel diazide
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
ChemSpider
Properties
Ni(N
3
)
2
Molar mass 142.73 g/mol
Hazards
GHS pictograms GHS01: Explosive
GHS Signal word Danger
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
Infobox references

Nickel azide is an inorganic chemical compound with the formula Ni(N
3
)
2
. It can be formed through the reaction between nickel tetracarbonyl and iodine azide.[1]

2Ni(CO)
4
+ 2IN
3
→ Ni(N
3
)
2
+ NiI
2
+ 8CO

Properties

Nickel azide water solution has high absorbance in the ultraviolet with a peak at 292 nm. The solution also contains hexaaquanickel cations with visible light absorption peaks at 394, 656, and 720 nm.[2] A related mixed anion compound with nicotinic acid and nicotinate exhibits EO bridging coordination (μ-1,1) on the azide, and possesses an unusual angle between the nickel and nitrogen present within the complex.[3] Like most azides, it is explosive.

References

  1. Dehnicke, K.; Dübgen, R. (1 September 1978). "Die Reaktionen des Jodazids mit Metallcarbonylen" (in de). Zeitschrift für anorganische und allgemeine Chemie 444 (1): 61–70. doi:10.1002/zaac.19784440106. ISSN 0044-2313. https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/zaac.19784440106. Retrieved 2023-10-30. 
  2. Egghart, H. C. (26 August 1968). "A study of nickel-azido complex formation in aqueous solution". J. Inorg. Nucl. Chem. 31 (5): 1538–1541. doi:10.1016/0022-1902(69)80278-2. https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0022-1902%2869%2980278-2. Retrieved 30 October 2023. 
  3. Liu, Fu-Chen; Zeng, Yong-Fei; Li, Jian-Rong; Bu, Xian-He; Zhang, Hong-Jie; Ribas, Joan (15 September 2005). "Novel 3-D Framework Nickel(II) Complex with Azide, Nicotinic Acid, and Nicotinate(1−) as Coligands: Hydrothermal Synthesis, Structure, and Magnetic Properties". Inorganic Chemistry 44 (21): 7298–7300. doi:10.1021/ic051030b. PMID 16212349. https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/ic051030b. Retrieved 30 October 2023.