Chemistry:Wiklundite

From HandWiki
Short description: Arsenite-silicate mineral
Wiklundite
General
CategorySilicate
Formula
(repeating unit)
Pb
2
(Mn2+,Zn)
3
(Fe3+,Mn2+)
2
(Mn2+,Mg)
19
(As3+O
3
)
2
(Si,As5+O
4
)
6
(OH)
18
Cl
6
Crystal systemTrigonal
Crystal classHexagonal scalenohedral (3m)
H-M symbol: (3 2/m)
Space groupR3c
Unit cella = 8.26, c = 126.59 [Å] (approximated)
Identification
References[1]

Wiklundite is a rare[3] and complex arsenite-silicate mineral with the chemical formula Pb
2
(Mn2+,Zn)
3
(Fe3+,Mn2+)
2
(Mn2+,Mg)
19
(As3+O
3
)
2
(Si,As5+O
4
)
6
(OH)
18
Cl
6
. The mineral characterizes in a large c unit cell parameter.[1] It was found in Långban, Sweden - a home for many rare and exotic minerals.[4]

Relation to other minerals

Structure of wiklundite is unique.[1] A slightly chemically similar mineral, although lacking manganese and iron, is hereroite.[5]

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 Cooper, M.A., Hawthorne, F.C., Langhof, J., Hålenius, U., and Holtstam, D., 2015. Wiklundite, IMA 2015-057. CNMNC Newsletter No. 27, October 2015, 1227; Mineralogical Magazine 79, 1229–1236
  2. Warr, L.N. (2021). "IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols". Mineralogical Magazine 85 (3): 291–320. doi:10.1180/mgm.2021.43. Bibcode2021MinM...85..291W. 
  3. "Wiklundite: Wiklundite mineral information and data". http://www.mindat.org/min-46818.html. Retrieved 2016-03-13. 
  4. "Långban, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden - Mindat.org". http://www.mindat.org/loc-3167.html. Retrieved 2016-03-13. 
  5. "Hereroite: Hereroite mineral information and data". http://www.mindat.org/min-46818.html. Retrieved 2016-03-13.