Engineering:International MXT-MV

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International MXT-MV
Husky from Defence Imagery 07.jpg
British 'Husky TSV' armoured vehicle
TypeInfantry mobility vehicle
Place of originUnited States
Service history
In service2006–present
Used bySee Operators
Production history
DesignerInternational Military and Government
Designed2005
ManufacturerNavistar Defense
Produced2006–present
VariantsSee Variants
Specifications
Length230–270 in (5.84–6.86 m)
Width96 in (2.44 m)
Height93 in (2.36 m) (operational)
91 in (2.3 m) (transport)
Crew2+10

ArmourVariable level armor kits
Main
armament
Manual turret Armed with FN MAG, FN Minimi, M2 Browning or HK GMG or Protector remote weapon station
EngineInternational VT 365
TransmissionAllison 2500 SP
Suspension4x4, wheeled
Ground clearance12 in (0.30 m)
Operational
range
400 mi (644 km)

The International MXT-MV (Military Extreme Truck - Military Version) is an infantry mobility vehicle produced by Navistar Defense, a subsidiary of Navistar International, which is the owner of the International brand of vehicles. Introduced in 2006 and developed in parallel with the civilian International MXT, the MXT-MV is extensively modified for military duty compared to its civilian counterpart. It is transportable by the Lockheed C-130 Hercules military aircraft.[1]

History

The MXT-MV was designed and developed by Navistar International's International Military and Government division (now named Navistar Defense) and a subsidiary of Navistar International called Diamond Force Engineering (which was based in Dearborn Heights, Michigan). The development was led by Jim Bartel, Dick Rief, Wes Schultz, Ron Byrd, John Glass, Paul Klein and Britt Smart.[2] The MXT-MV was exhibited at the 2005 edition of the annual Association of the United States Army (AUSA) Show, held in October at the Washington Convention Center.[3][4] In August the following year, the MXT-MVA version was demonstrated to the United States Army at the Aberdeen Proving Ground.[5] The MXT-MVA was Navistar's entry in the 2008 selection competition for the US Army's MRAP All Terrain Vehicle (M-ATV) program, but the army chose to procure the Oshkosh M-ATV instead.

In 2009 a modified variant of the MXT-MVA was ordered for service with the British Army. This variant was known as the Husky in British military service. The Husky was ordered to replace the British Army's Snatch Land Rovers in Afghanistan, which had proven to be inadequate in protecting their occupants from improvised explosive devices.[6][7] A total of 262 vehicles were initially ordered. In 2010, a follow-up order was placed for an additional 89 vehicles, worth US$56 million.[8]

Variants

Variants are available with three different cab configurations: Standard, Extended Cab, and Crew Cab.

MXT-MV

Standard, unarmored version.

MXT-MVA

The MXT-MVA (Military Extreme Truck - Military Version Armored) was designed by Israeli vehicle manufacturer Plasan.[9] It offers the choice of two removable armor kits, dubbed A-Kit and B-Kit, with increasing levels of protection against bullets, mines and improvised explosive devices.[10]

Husky TSV

The Husky is a variant of the MXT-MVA modified to satisfy the United Kingdom's Ministry of Defence requirements for the Tactical Support Vehicle (TSV) program for the British Army.[11]

M-ATV

Navistar built its rejected M-ATV candidate sharing some powertrain and suspension components with the MXT, but with a unique chassis. This protection system was designed by Navistar rather than its normal MXT and MRAP partner, Plasan.[12][13]

Operators

Current operators

  •  Ghana - 70 former British Army vehicles, delivered as military aid from the United Kingdom in 2022.[14]
  •  Ukraine - Unknown number of former British Army vehicles, delivered as military aid from the United Kingdom in 2022.[15].According to Oryx, about 17 vehicles of Husky variant were hit out of which 9 were destroyed,3 damaged and 2 were abandoned and 3 captured.[16]

Former operators

  •  United Kingdom (351) Husky Tactical Support Vehicle (Medium) - 351 vehicles originally ordered (262 in 2009, 89 in 2010) for service in the War in Afghanistan (2001 - 2021) and the Iraq War.[17] Retired in 2022.[18]

References

  1. "Archived copy". http://www.internationaldelivers.com/assets/PDFs/INT_094_Military_MXTMVFAMILY_SS_v1.pdf. 
  2. "International MXT-MVA Extreme Armored Vehicle". August 15, 2006. https://newatlas.com/international-mxt-mva-extreme-armored-vehicle/6003/. 
  3. "New Armored Personnel Carrier Offers the Best Armor Capability Available" (Press release). Navistar International. October 3, 2005. Retrieved 11 March 2021.
  4. Dockery, Kevin (April 2006). "Association of the United States Army (AUSA) 2005 Annual Meeting". http://www.smallarmsreview.com/display.article.cfm?idarticles=1710. 
  5. "International Military and Government LLC Debuts New Armored Military Truck for U.S. Army at Aberdeen Proving Grounds; International MXT-MVA to Undergo Demonstration for Top Military Officials" (Press release). Navistar International. August 14, 2006. Retrieved 11 March 2021.
  6. "Apologies for families of soldiers killed in Iraq while travelling in Snatch Land Rovers". JPIMedia Publishing Ltd.. 18 August 2017. https://www.yorkshirepost.co.uk/news/politics/apologies-families-soldiers-killed-iraq-while-travelling-snatch-land-rovers-1771192. 
  7. Hopkins, Nick (9 December 2011). "MoD 'stripped billions from core budget but failed to deliver right equipment'". Guardian News & Media Limited. https://www.theguardian.com/uk/2011/dec/08/mod-stripped-billions-budget-equipment. 
  8. "Navistar receives $56 million contract for Husky vehicles from U.K. MoD". 8 September 2010. https://www.defenseworld.net/news/4998/Navistar_receives__56_million_contract_for_Husky_vehicles_from_U_K__MoD#.YEl-aZVryP8. 
  9. "Heavier Armored Platforms are Required - Impressions from AUSA 06". http://www.defense-update.com/events/2006/summary/ausa06armor.htm. 
  10. http://www.internationaldelivers.com/site_layout/militarybusiness/Intl_MXT_MV.asp
  11. "Navistar Defence Debuts Its Husky Tactical Support Vehicle at U.K. Vehicle Show". Euroinvestor.co.uk. 2009-06-24. http://www.euroinvestor.co.uk/news/story.aspx?id=10506795. 
  12. "Navistar axes 275 workers in West Point". NEMS360.com. http://nems360.com/pages/full_story/push?article-Navistar+axes+275+workers+in+West+Point%20&id=2932933-Navistar+axes+275+workers+in+West+Point&instance=home_news_bullets. 
  13. https://www.defense-aerospace.com/oshkosh-plasan-wins-contract-for-923-m-atv-armor-kits/
  14. "UK to send 70 Husky TSV 4x4 armored vehicles to Ghana | Defense News May 2022 Global Security army industry | Defense Security global news industry army year 2022 | Archive News year". https://www.armyrecognition.com/defense_news_may_2022_global_security_army_industry/uk_to_send_70_husky_tsv_4x4_armored_vehicles_to_ghana.html. 
  15. "British armored Husky 4x4 TSVs, V8 engine arrived in Ukraine" (in en-US). 2022-06-12. https://bulgarianmilitary.com/2022/06/12/british-armored-husky-4x4-tsvs-v8-engine-arrived-in-ukraine/. 
  16. https://www.oryxspioenkop.com/2022/02/attack-on-europe-documenting-ukrainian.html
  17. 07-Apr-2009 15:12 EDT (2009-04-07). "Navistar's MXT Makes Breakthrough in Britain". Defenseindustrydaily.com. http://www.defenseindustrydaily.com/Navistars-MXT-Makes-Breakthrough-in-Britain-05178/. 
  18. "UK armed forces equipment and formations 2022" (in en). https://www.gov.uk/government/statistics/uk-armed-forces-equipment-and-formations-2022/uk-armed-forces-equipment-and-formations-2022. 

External links