Saint symbolism: Saints (A-H)
Symbolism of Christian saints has been used from the very beginnings of the religion.[1] Each saint is said to have led an exemplary life and symbols have been used to tell these stories throughout the history of the Church.[2] A number of Christian saints are traditionally represented by a symbol or iconic motif associated with their life, termed an attribute or emblem, in order to identify them. The study of these forms part of iconography in art history.[3] They were particularly used so that the illiterate could recognize a scene, and to give each of the Saints something of a personality in art.[2] They are often carried in the hand by the Saint.
Attributes often vary with either time or geography, especially between Eastern Christianity and the West. Orthodox images more often contained inscriptions with the names of saints, so the Eastern repertoire of attributes is generally smaller than the Western.[c] Many of the most prominent saints, like Saint Peter and Saint John the Evangelist can also be recognised by a distinctive facial type. Some attributes are general, such as the martyr's palm.[4] The use of a symbol in a work of art depicting a Saint reminds people who is being shown and of their story. The following is a list of some of these attributes.
Saints listed by name
- Saints (I-P)
- Saints (Q-Z)
A
Anthony of Padua with the Christ Child, a book, and a lily
Saint | Symbol |
---|---|
Abanoub | Cross, white robe and hands in prayer. |
Abdon and Sennen | Fur tunics; sword; Phrygian caps; two crowns; in a den of lions and bears |
Abercius of Hieropolis | Vested of a bishop |
Abibus of Edessa | Christian martyrdom |
Abraham of Smolensk | Monastic habit, prayer rope, cross |
Abraham the Poor | an old hermit clothed in skins and sporting a blowing beard; in his cell with his niece Mary in an adjoining cell[5] |
Abundius | bishop with a stag, raising a dead child to life[6] |
Acathius of Melitene | crown of thorns[a] |
Acisclus | with Saint Victoria, his sister,[7] crowned with roses |
Adalbero of Würzburg | Holding a church |
Adalbert | spears[8] |
Adelaide of Italy | Empress dispensing alms and food to the poor, often beside a ship[citation needed] |
Adèle de Batz de Trenquelléon | Religious habit[clarification needed], rosary |
Adílio Daronch | martyr's palm |
Adolf of Osnabrück | vestments of bishop, holding a small church |
Adolph Kolping | cassock |
Adrian and Natalia of Nicomedia | armed, with an anvil in his hands or at his feet[citation needed] |
Aedesius of Alexandria | shipwrecked with his brother Aphian |
Alfege of Canterbury | axe[a] |
Aelred of Rievaulx | crozier of an abbot, holding a book |
Aemilian of Cogolla | habit of a monk, on horseback |
Æthelred and Æthelberht | in royal attire, sometimes with swords[9] |
Æthelthryth | Abbess holding a model of Ely Cathedral |
Afra | being burnt to death |
Agatha of Sicily | tongs or shears, veil, bells, two breasts on a plate[a][10] |
Agathius | palm of martyrdom; centurion with a bunch of thorns; in armor with standard and shield; depicted with Theodore of Amasea |
Agnello of Naples | Banner of the Cross, crosier |
Agnes of Assisi | habit of a Poor Clare with a white veil, holding a crucifix or the Rule of St. Clare[citation needed] |
Agnes of Montepulciano | Lily and a lamb |
Agnes of Rome | lamb[a] |
Agostina Camozzi | Augustinian habit |
Agostina Livia Pietrantoni | Religious habit[clarification needed] |
Agricola of Avignon | stork |
Agrippina of Mineo | palm of martyrdom |
Aichardus | Angel touching monks with a staff |
Aidan of Lindisfarne | Monk holding a flaming torch; stag |
Aignan of Orleans | bishop praying on the top of the walls of Orléans |
Aimée-Adèle Le Bouteiller | Religious habit[clarification needed] |
Aimone Taparelli | Dominican habit |
Alban | Soldier with a very large cross and a sword; decapitated, with his head in a holly bush and the eyes of his executioner dropping out |
Alban of Mainz | holding his own head in his hands |
Albert Chmielowski | priest's attire |
Albert of Trapani | lily, book, devil, depicted with Saint Angelus, Carmelite habit |
Alberto da Bergamo | Dominican habit, dove |
Alberto Hurtado | Jesuit habit, an old green van |
Albertus Magnus | Dominican habit, mitre, book, quill[citation needed] |
Alcide-Vital Lataste | Dominican habit |
Aldebrandus | episcopal robes, holding a cathedral |
Alexander of Bergamo | soldier, military standard, bearing white lily |
Alexandra of Rome | crown |
Alexandrina of Balazar | member of the Association of Salesian Cooperators |
Alexius of Rome | holding a ladder; man lying beneath a staircase |
Alexius, Metropolitan of Kiev | Vested wearing bishop's omophorion and patriarch's koukoulion. Sometimes holding a Gospel Book with his right hand raised in blessing |
Alfie Lambe | rosary, vexillium legionis |
Alfonsa Clerici | Religious habit[clarification needed], cross |
Alfonso Maria Fusco | priest's cassock |
Alfred the Great | codex, crown, orb/scepter[a] |
Alodie-Virginie Paradis | Religious habit[clarification needed], rosary, crucifix |
Alojs Andritzki | priest's attire |
Alonso de Orozco Mena | Augustinian habit, crucifix |
Aloysius Gonzaga | Lily, Crown (headgear), cross, skull, rosary |
Aloysius Schwartz | cassock, rosary |
Alphonsa of the Immaculate Conception | rosary, bible in hands |
Álvaro of Córdoba (Dominican) | Dominican habit |
Alypius the Stylite | clothed in his monastic habit, standing atop a pillar |
Amabilis of Riom | bishop listening to an angel playing music[11] |
Amalberga of Maubeuge | holding an open book and with a crown on her head |
Amalberga of Temse | a sturgeon depicts how she escaped harm on the back of a sturgeon |
Amalia Streitel | Religious habit[clarification needed] |
Amandus | chair, church, flag |
Amaro | pilgrim's staff |
Amato Ronconi | Franciscan habit, staff |
Amator | bishop with axe and tree |
Ambrose of Optina | clothed as a monk, sometimes holding a scroll |
Ambrose | bees, beehive, dove, ox, pen[a] |
Amphibalus | priest with cloak |
Ana Julia Duque Heckner | Religious habit[clarification needed], Rosary, Crucifix |
Ana Monteagudo Ponce de Leon | Dominican habit |
Ana Petra Pérez Florido | Religious habit[clarification needed] |
Anaisa Pye | Pink, yellow |
Anastasia of Sirmium | palm branch, cross, medicine pot |
Anatolius of Constantinople | Vested as a bishop with omophorion, holding a Gospel Book |
Andeolus | deacon, holding a book and palm of martyrdom, head pierced by a wooden knife |
André Abellon | Dominican habit |
Andrea Bertoni | Servite habit |
Andrea Caccioli | Franciscan habit |
Andrea dei Conti | Franciscan habit, purple stole |
André-Hubert Fournet | priest's attire |
Andrei Rublev | clothed as an Orthodox monk, often shown holding an icon |
Andrés Hibernón Real | Franciscan habit |
Andrés Manjón | priest's cassock |
Andrew of Crete | as a bishop, holding a gospel book or scroll, with his right hand raised in blessing, with a full head of grey hair and a long, tapering grey beard |
Andrew of Montereale | Augustinian habit, bible, stole |
Andrew Stratelates | soldier holding a pilum |
Andrew the Apostle | old, with long white hair and beard, holding the gospel book or a scroll, sometimes leaning on a saltire, fishing net |
Andrew the Scot | deacon curing a paralytic girl; sometimes shown appearing to a sleeping priest; Irish wolfhound |
Andrew Zorard | walnuts, eagle, chain, axe, rocks |
Andrey Bogolyubsky | clothed as a Russian Grand Prince, holding a three-bar cross in his right hand |
Andronicus of Pannonia | laurel wreath as a symbol of martyrdom |
Andronicus, Probus, and Tarachus | Andronicus elderly, in the robes of a Roman citizen, with a spear, the companions are depicted with crosses or spears |
Angadrisma | praying leper[citation needed] |
Angel of Portugal | Archangel carrying the Portuguese Shield |
Ángela Ginard Martí | Religious habit[clarification needed], martyr's palm |
Angela Merici | cloak, ladder |
Angela of Foligno | Religious habit[clarification needed] |
Angelo Agostini Mazzinghi | flowers, wreath, rosary, crucifix, Carmelite habit |
Angelo Carletti di Chivasso | Franciscan habit |
Angelo da Foligno | Augustinian habit |
Angelo da Furci | Augustinian habit, crucifix |
Angelo Paoli | Carmelite habit |
Angelus of Jerusalem | Carmelite habit, sword through chest, book, palm, three crowns, lilies, roses |
Anna Kolesárová | Martyr's palm, Lily flower, Rosary |
Anna Maria Adorni Botti | Religious habit[clarification needed], crucifix |
Anna Maria Janer Anglarill | Religious habit[clarification needed] |
Anna Maria Rubatto | Religious habit[clarification needed] |
Anna Maria Taigi | sun, bright globe, Triniatrian scapular |
Anne, grandmother of Jesus | door, book[a], with the Virgin Mary reading, red robe and green mantle[12] |
Anne Catherine Emmerich | bedridden with bandaged head and holding a crucifix |
Anne de Guigné | lily flower, rosary |
Anne of Saint Bartholomew | Religious habit[clarification needed] |
Anne-Marie Rivier | Religious habit[clarification needed] |
Annibale Maria di Francia | Discalced Carmelite habit[citation needed] |
Annunciata Astoria Cocchetti | Religious habit[clarification needed] |
Anoub | Anchorite, confessor, sign-bearer, clairvoyant |
Ansanus | holding a cluster of dates, a heart with IHS or liver, martyr's palm, being boiled in oil or beheaded; banner bearing the arms of Siena;[13] baptismal cup; fountain |
Ansgar | in archbishop's attire with a model of the church[citation needed] |
Ansovinus | bishop with a barn near him; fruit and garden produce |
Anthelm of Belley | holding a lamp lit by a divine hand |
Anthony Baldinucci | with a miraculous Refugium Peccatorum image of the Virgin Mary |
Anthony Mary Claret | bishop's robe, crozier, an open book, catechism, 2 students beside him at his side and having his bent arm pointing to the sky |
Anthony of Kiev | Religious habit[clarification needed], abbot's paterissa |
Anthony of Padua | Christ Child, bread, book, white lily[a] |
Anthony the Great | Religious habit[clarification needed], bell, pig, T-shaped cross[a];[14][15] Tau cross with bell pendant[16] |
Anthony Zaccaria | Black cassock, lily, Cross, Chalice, Host |
Antiochus of Sulcis | Palm of martyrdom |
Antipas of Pergamum | Christian martyrdom |
Antoine Chevrier | cassock, crucifix |
Anton Maria Schwartz | cassock |
Antonia de Oviedo Schöntal | Religious habit[clarification needed] |
Antonia Luzmila Rivas López | Religious habit[clarification needed] |
Antonia Maria Verna | Religious habit[clarification needed], crucifix |
Antonia Mesina | martyr's palm, Lily flower, rosary |
Antonina De Angelis | Religious habit[clarification needed], crucifix, rosary |
Antoninus of Sorrento | Benedictine habit, holding a standard and the city wall |
Antônio Conselheiro | blue cassock, straw hat, cord with wooden cross |
Antonio da Stroncone | Franciscan habit |
Antonio della Chiesa | Dominican habit |
Antonio Franco (blessed) | crucifix, bishop's robes, chains |
Antonio Grassi | cassock, rosary |
Antonio Maria Pucci | cassock |
Antonio Patrizi | Augustinian habit |
Antonio Pavoni | Dominican habit, martyr's palm |
Antonio Pietro Cortinovis | Franciscan habit |
Antonio Provolo | cassock |
Anysia of Salonika | veil, cross |
Aphrodisius | holding his own head |
Apollinaris of Ravenna | sword |
Apollonia | tongs (sometimes with a tooth in them), holding a cross or martyr's palm or crown |
Apollos | monastic habit[citation needed] |
Aquilinus of Milan | sword through his neck |
Arcadius of Mauretania | club in his hand, lighted taper or on a rack, limbs chopped off[17] |
Arcangelo Tadini | book of hours, cassock |
Archangela Girlani | Religious habit[clarification needed] |
Arialdo | deacon's vestments, holding the palm of martyrdom |
Arnold of Arnoldsweiler | harp |
Arnold of Soissons | bishop's attire, with a mash rake |
Arnulf of Metz | rake in his hand |
Asaph | as a bishop with the gospel, or a monk carrying hot coals |
Arsenio da Trigolo | Franciscan habit |
Artémides Zatti | Pharmacist's lab coat |
Assunta Marchetti | Religious habit[clarification needed] |
Athanasios Parios | long white beard, vested as a priest, holding the gospel book. |
Athanasius of Alexandria | bishop arguing with a pagan, bishop holding an open book, bishop standing over a defeated heretic[a] |
Athenagoras of Athens | Athenagoras, the Athenian, Philosopher, and Christian (self-styled) |
Auditus of Braga | episcopal vestments or as a hermit |
Augusta of Treviso | sword, funeral pyre, wheel[18] in the act of her father killing her[19] |
Augustine of Hippo | dove, child, shell, pen, book[a], heart with a flame[20] |
Aurea of Ostia | thrown into the sea with a millstone around her neck[21] |
Austrebertha | Religious habit[clarification needed], wolf |
Austregisilus | knight on horseback, sometimes with religious habit over his armor; with a man falling from a horse in front of him |
Avvakum | cassock, holding the two-fingered sign of the cross |
Awtel | monk's or hermit's habit |
B
Saint | Symbol |
---|---|
Balbina of Rome | Chains; fetters, young woman holding a chain or kissing the chains of captive Christians[citation needed] |
Baglan | depicted as a hermit[citation needed] |
Baldassare Ravaschieri | Franciscan habit[citation needed] |
Barachiel | Rose, rose petals[citation needed] |
Barbara | tower (often with three windows), chalice, ciborium, cannon[a] |
Barbara Maix | Sacred Heart, Religious habit[clarification needed], Crucifix[citation needed] |
Barbatus of Benevento | Crozier[citation needed] |
Barnabas | pilgrim's staff, olive branch[a] |
Bartholomew of Braga | Episcopal attire, Dominican habit, Pastoral staff[citation needed] |
Bartolo da San Gimignano | Franciscan habit[citation needed] |
Bartolo Longo | Knight habit, Rosary[citation needed] |
Bartolomeo Cerveri | Dominican habit, Palm[citation needed] |
Bartolomeo Fanti | Carmelite habit[citation needed] |
Bartolomeo Maria Dal Monte | Priest's cassock, Crucifix[citation needed] |
Basil Fool for Christ | Dressed in rags, or completely naked[citation needed] |
Basil of Caesarea | Vested as bishop, wearing omophorion, holding a Gospel Book or scroll. St. Basil is depicted in icons as thin and ascetic with a long, tapering black beard.[citation needed] |
Basilides and Potamiana | Basilides is depicted as a soldier[citation needed] |
Bassianus of Lodi | deer, episcopal attire[citation needed] |
Baudolino | bishop, surrounded by the geese, deer, and other animals[citation needed] |
Baudilus | dalmatic[citation needed] |
Bavo of Ghent | Greaves, other military or aristocratic garb, falcon, sword[citation needed] |
Beatus of Lungern | As an old man reading in a mountain cave; a monk fighting a dragon[citation needed] |
Béchara Abou Mrad | Religious habit[clarification needed], prayer rope[citation needed] |
Bede | Holding the Historia ecclesiastica gentis Anglorum, a quill, a biretta |
Bega | virginity, bracelet[citation needed] |
Belina (virgin) | sword[citation needed] |
Benedetta Cambiagio Frassinello | Religious habit[clarification needed][citation needed] |
Benedict | broken cup, raven, bell, crosier, bush, a bound bundle of sticks[22] |
Benedict XI | Papal vestments, Papal tiara, Dominican habit[citation needed] |
Benedict XIII | Papal vestments, Papal tiara, Dominican habit[citation needed] |
Benedict Joseph Labre | tri-cornered hat; alms[citation needed] |
Benedict Menni | Priest's cassock, Crucifix[citation needed] |
Benvenuta Bojani | Dominican habit, rope[citation needed] |
Bénézet | portrayed as a boy carrying a large stone on his shoulder[citation needed] |
Beniamino Filon | Franciscan habit[citation needed] |
Benigna Cardoso da Silva | Martyr's palm, lily flower, rosary, book, pot jar, (occasionally) a knife[citation needed] |
Benignus of Dijon | dog, key[citation needed] |
Benildus Romançon | Man of Sacrifice to God[clarification needed] |
Benincasa da Montepulciano | Servite habit[citation needed] |
Benno of Meissen | fish with keys in its mouth, book[a] |
Berlinda of Meerbeke | Depicted as a Brabantian nun with a cow and either a pruning hook or branch; sometimes portrayed with Saints Nona and Celsa[23] |
Bernard Łubieński | Priest's cassock[citation needed] |
Bernard Mary of Jesus | Passionist habit[citation needed] |
Bernard of Clairvaux | pen, bees, instruments of the Passion[a] |
Bernard of Corleone | Franciscan habit |
Bernard of Menthon | In the mountains, with a dog[citation needed] |
Bernard of Offida | Franciscan habit, skull[citation needed] |
Bernarda Heimgartner | Religious habit[clarification needed][citation needed] |
Bernardine of Feltre | Holding three green hills symbolic of monti di pietà[citation needed] |
Bernardino of Siena | tablet or sun inscribed with IHS, three mitres[a] |
Bernardino Realino | Priest's cassock[citation needed] |
Bernardo Francisco de Hoyos de Seña | Priest's cassock[citation needed] |
Bernardo Scammacca | Dominican habit[citation needed] |
Bernardo Tolomei | Benedictine habit[citation needed] |
Bernardyna Maria Jabłońska | Religious habit[clarification needed][citation needed] |
Bernward of Hildesheim | Bishop vestments, small cross, hammer, chalice[citation needed] |
Bertha of Artois | a nun kneeling before an altar with her daughter[citation needed] |
Bertharius of Monte Cassino | palm of martyrdom[24] |
Berthold of Garsten | Benedictine habit and crozier[citation needed] |
Bessus | depicted as a soldier bearing a banner with the Mauritian Cross and the palm of martyrdom; spade; helmet with an ostrich feather[citation needed] |
Bibiana | column and scourge with leaded thongs; branch of a tree; dagger; scourge; depicted tied to a column[citation needed] |
Billfrith | Goldsmith[citation needed] |
Blaise | wax, two crossed and lit candles, iron comb[a] |
Blandina | A bull, depicted tied to a pillar with a lion and bear near her[25] |
Blessed Martyrs of Drina | Dove, Martyr's palm, Religious habit[clarification needed][citation needed] |
Bogumilus | Bishop holding a fish[citation needed] |
Bolesława Lament | Religious habit[clarification needed][citation needed] |
Bonaventura Tornielli | Servite habit, Banner, Cross[citation needed] |
Bonaventure | communion, ciborium, cardinal's hat[a] |
Boniface | oak, axe, book, fox, scourge, fountain, raven, sword[a] |
Boniface of Tarsus | Martyr[citation needed] |
Bonifacia Rodríguez y Castro | Co-foundress of the Servants of St. Joseph[citation needed] |
Bononio | depicted as an abbot[citation needed] |
Boris and Gleb | Two young princes, holding swords or spears, or the cross of martyrs[citation needed] |
Brendan the Navigator | whale; priest celebrating Mass on board a ship while fish gather to listen; one of a group of monks in a small boat [a] |
Bridget of Sweden | book, pilgrim's staff, habit of the Bridgettines [a] |
Brigid of Kildare | cow, crosier, Brigid's cross[a] |
Brigida Morello Zancano | Religious habit[clarification needed], crucifix[citation needed] |
Bronisław Markiewicz | Priest's cassock[citation needed] |
Bruna Pellesi | Religious habit[clarification needed][citation needed] |
Bruno Marchesini | Priest's cassock[citation needed] |
Bruno of Cologne | Skull that he holds and contemplates, with a book and a cross, Carthusian habit[citation needed] |
Brynach | Monk or abbot with cuckoo and/or the Nevern Cross[citation needed] |
Bystrík | sword, boat, episcopal attributes[citation needed] |
C
The college shield of St Catharine's College, Cambridge, prominently depicting a Catherine wheel.
Saint | Symbol |
---|---|
Cadoc | Bishop throwing a spear, crown at feet, sometimes accompanied by a stag, a pig or a mouse[citation needed] |
Caecilius of Elvira | episcopal attire[citation needed] |
Caesarius of Terracina | palm, Gospel, sack[citation needed] |
Calocerus | depicted as a Roman soldier[citation needed] |
Calogerus the Anchorite | Hermit, Basilian abbot[citation needed] |
Camael | Chalice, staff[citation needed] |
Camila Rolón | Religious habit[clarification needed][citation needed] |
Camilla Gentili | Palm branch, Dagger[citation needed] |
Camillus de Lellis | A Catholic priest holding a sick person[citation needed] |
Candelaria of San José | Religious habit[clarification needed][citation needed] |
Candida Maria of Jesus | Religious habit[clarification needed][citation needed] |
Candidus | Military attire[citation needed] |
Cantius, Cantianus, and Cantianilla | Cantius and Cantianus are depicted as two youths; Cantianilla as a girl; Protus as a tutor with a staff and faggot; sword; the group fleeing in a chariot; beheaded before an idol; palms and sword; Protus is sometimes depicted as a bishop[citation needed] |
Canute Lavard | knight with a wreath, lance, and ciborium[citation needed] |
Caradoc | Harp[citation needed] |
Caraunus | Priest carrying his head[citation needed] |
Carl Lampert | Cassock[citation needed] |
Carlo Acutis | Rosary, Lily flower[citation needed] |
Carlos Manuel Rodríguez Santiago | Paschal candle[citation needed] |
Carmen Elena Rendiles Martínez | Religious habit[clarification needed][citation needed] |
Carmen Salles y Barangueras | Religious habit[clarification needed][citation needed] |
Carolina Santocanale | Religious habit[clarification needed][citation needed] |
Carpophorus, Exanthus, Cassius, Severinus, Secundus, and Licinius | Military attire[citation needed] |
Casilda of Toledo | Roses in her basket or dress[citation needed] |
Castulus | spade[citation needed] |
Casimir of Poland and Lithuania | royal attire of crown and red robe lined with ermine, white lily, cross, rosary; sometimes two right hands[a] |
Caterina Dominici | Nun's habit, Book, Crucifix[citation needed] |
Caterina Moriggi | crucifix, rosary, Religious habit[clarification needed][citation needed] |
Caterina Sordini | Religious habit[clarification needed], Heart, With the Blessed Sacrament[citation needed] |
Caterina Volpicelli | Rosary[citation needed] |
Catherine Aurelia Caouette | Religious habit[clarification needed][citation needed] |
Catherine Labouré | Daughters of Charity habit, Miraculous Medal[citation needed] |
Catherine of Alexandria | breaking wheel; sword; with a crown at her feet; hailstones; bridal veil and ring; dove; surrounded by angels, scourge; book; woman arguing with pagan philosophers[26][a] |
Catherine of Bologna | Religious habit[clarification needed][citation needed] |
Catherine of Genoa | Widow[citation needed] |
Catherine of Palma | habit and rochet as used by Augustinian Canonesses[citation needed] |
Catherine of Racconigi | Religious habit[clarification needed][citation needed] |
Catherine of Ricci | ring, crown, crucifix[a] |
Catherine of Siena | stigmata, cross, ring, lily, habit of the Dominican order[a] |
Catherine of Vadstena | A hind at her side[citation needed] |
Cecilia | organ or other musical instrument, martyr's palm, roses, sword[a] |
Cecília Schelingová | Religious habit[clarification needed][citation needed] |
Celine Borzecka | Religious habit[clarification needed][citation needed] |
Cerbonius | geese, bear licking his feet[27][a] |
Charalambos | Vested as either a priest or bishop, holding a Gospel Book, with right hand raised in blessing.[citation needed] |
Charbel Makhlouf | Religious habit[clarification needed], prayer rope[citation needed] |
Charles Borromeo | cardinal's robes, the Eucharist[a] |
Charles de Foucauld | White religious habit[clarification needed] with a heart, crowned with a cross[citation needed] |
Charles I of Austria | Imperial attire, Medals[citation needed] |
Charles of Mount Argus | Passionist habit, Crucifix, Breviary, Biretta[citation needed] |
Charles of Sezze | Franciscan habit[citation needed] |
Charles Steeb | Medal, Book, Priest's cassock[citation needed] |
Christopher | giant crudely dressed, torrent, tree, branch or large staff, carrying the Christ Child on shoulder[a] |
Chiaffredo | military attire; sword; standard of red Mauritian cross on white field; elm tree; horse[citation needed] |
Chiara Corbella Petrillo | Wedding gown, Tau cross, Rosary[citation needed] |
Chiara Gambacorti | Dominican habit, Crucifix[citation needed] |
Child Martyrs of Tlaxcala | Palm, Cross[citation needed] |
Christina of Bolsena | Arrow, Martyr's palm[citation needed] |
Christina of Persia | Martyr's palm, Cross[citation needed] |
Christina von Stommeln | Religious habit[clarification needed][citation needed] |
Christopher | tree, branch, as a giant or ogre, carrying the Christ child, spear, shield, as a dog-headed man[citation needed] |
Chrysanthus and Daria | Crosses[citation needed] |
Chrysogonus | Bearded young man dressed as a Roman military officer[citation needed] |
Chrysostomos of Smyrna | Episcopal vestments, usually holding a staff or a Gospel. |
Clara Fey | Religious habit[clarification needed][citation needed] |
Clare of Assisi | monstrance or ciborium, habit of the Poor Clares[a], crozier of an abbess |
Clare of Montefalco | cross[a] |
Claudine Thévenet | Religious habit[clarification needed][citation needed] |
Claudio Granzotto | Franciscan habit[citation needed] |
Clelia Merloni | Religious habit[clarification needed][citation needed] |
Clement of Ohrid | Glagolitic alphabet, Cyrillic script[citation needed] |
Clemente da Osimo | Augustinian habit[citation needed] |
Clemente Marchisio | Sun, Stole, Cassock[citation needed] |
Clement | anchor, fish,[a] Mariner's Cross[b] |
Clodoald | A Benedictine abbot giving his hood to a poor man as a halo emanates from his head; with royal insignia at his feet, or instructing the poor[citation needed] |
Clotilde Micheli | Religious habit[clarification needed][citation needed] |
Clotilde of France | Crown, Rosary, Imperial attire[citation needed] |
Clotilde | wearing a crown and holding a church; with a battle in the background, in memory of the Battle of Tolbiac[citation needed] |
Clovis I | suit-of-armour; upright sword; fleur-de-lis; three frogs (his attributed arms)[citation needed] |
Coloman of Stockerau | pilgrim monk with a rope in his hand; depicted being hanged on a gibbet; tongs and rod; priest with a book and maniple.[citation needed] |
Colomba Gabriel | Religious habit[clarification needed][citation needed] |
Columba of Cornwall | Female carrying a palm branch and a sword, a dove hovering above[citation needed] |
Columba of Rieti | Dominican tertiary receiving the Eucharist from a hand reaching down from heaven; Dominican tertiary with a dove, lily, and book, or a wreath of roses, cross, lily, and a rosary[citation needed] |
Columba of Sens | she-bear, crowned maiden in chains, with a dog or bear on a chain, holding a book and a peacock's feather, with an angel on a funeral pyre, or beheaded[citation needed] |
Columba | Monk's robes, Celtic tonsure and crosier[citation needed] |
Conrad of Constance | represented as a bishop holding a chalice with a spider in it or over it.[citation needed] |
Constantin Brâncoveanu | They are usually depicted together, wearing golden cloaks.[citation needed] |
Constantine IV | Imperial attire[citation needed] |
Constantine of Murom | Clothed as Grand Prince, holding a three-bar cross in his right hand[citation needed] |
Constantius (Theban Legion) | depicted as a soldier bearing a banner with the Mauritian Cross and the palm of martyrdom; spade[citation needed] |
Constantius of Perugia | episcopal attire[citation needed] |
Contardo of Este | clothed as a pilgrim heading to Santiago of Compostella, sometimes with a scepter and crown at his feet.[citation needed] |
Corbinian | Bear; bishop making a bear carry his luggage because it has eaten his mule; bishop with a bear and mule in the background; bishop with Duke Grimoald at his feet,[28] bear with a packsaddle [29] |
Corentin of Quimper | fish; episcopal attire[citation needed] |
Cornelius the Centurion | Roman military garb[citation needed] |
Cosma Spessotto | Franciscan habit[citation needed] |
Cosmas of Maiuma | Vested as a bishop, or as a monk, holding a scroll with the words of one of his hymns[citation needed] |
Cosmas and Damian | depicted as twins, beheaded,[citation needed], or with medical emblems (phial, box of ointment[a]) |
Costanza Starace | Nun's habit, Heart[citation needed] |
Crescentinus | Military attire; depicted slaying a dragon[citation needed] |
Saints Crispin and Crispinian | depicted holding shoes, millstones[a] |
Crispin of Viterbo | Franciscan habit[citation needed] |
Cristóbal Magallanes Jara | Cassock, sacerdotal vestments, Bible, rosary, and palm of martyrdom[citation needed] |
Cucuphas | Depicted being beheaded or having his throat cut[citation needed] |
Cunigunde of Luxembourg | An empress in imperial robes, sometimes holding a church.[citation needed] |
Cuthbert | Bishop holding a second crowned head in his hands; sometimes accompanied by seabirds and animals[citation needed] |
Cuthmann of Steyning | wheelbarrow[citation needed] |
Cyriacus | depicted as a deacon; book of exorcism; with Artemia[citation needed] |
Cyricus and Julitta | From the story involving Charlemagne, Cyricus is depicted as a naked child riding on a wild boar.[citation needed] |
Cyril and Methodius | brothers depicted together; Eastern bishops holding up a church; Eastern bishops holding an icon of the Last Judgment.[30] Often, Cyril is depicted wearing a monastic habit and Methodius vested as a bishop with omophorion. |
Cyril Lucaris | Eastern episcopal vestments, holding a Gospel Book or a crosier. He is depicted as having a big white beard.[citation needed] |
Cyril of Constantinople | Carmelite friar[citation needed] |
Cyrus and John | Cyrus is clothed in monastic habit, John is wearing court robes. They may be shown holding martyrs' crosses or medicine boxes and medicine spoons which terminate in crosses[citation needed] |
D
Article title | Attributes |
---|---|
Dagobert II | King with a nail in his hand[31] |
Dalmazio Moner | Dominican habit[citation needed] |
Damião de Bozzano | Franciscan habit[citation needed] |
Daniel | Often depicted in the den of the lions[a] |
Daniel of Padua | depicted as a deacon holding a towel and laver[citation needed] |
Darío Acosta Zurita | Priest's attire, Palm branch[citation needed] |
Darwin Ramos | Rosary, Bible[citation needed] |
David | Psalms, Harp, Head of Goliath[citation needed] |
David | Bishop with a dove,[a] usually on his shoulder, sometimes standing, on a raised hillock[citation needed] |
David of Scotland | king with sword or sceptre[a] |
David of Munktorp | Abbot's staff, book, biretta[citation needed] |
Defendens | military attire[citation needed] |
Deicolus | Ray of light; depicted as a hermit; a wild boar hunted by King Clothaire takes refuge at his feet[citation needed] |
Demetrius of Thessaloniki | depicted wearing the armour of a Roman soldier, usually carrying a spear, often seated on a red horse[a] |
Demiana | Virgin carrying a palm and a cross, Virgin with 40 other virgins, Founder of monasticism for Coptic Orthodox nuns, Princess (highest ranking) of female martyrs of the Coptic Orthodox Church[citation needed] |
Denis of the Nativity | Discalced Carmelite habit[citation needed] |
Denis of Paris | Christian Martyrdom, carrying his severed head in his hands; a bishop's mitre; city; furnace[32] |
Denise, Dativa, Leontia, Tertius, Emilianus, Boniface, Majoricus, and Servus | Martyr's palm, Crown of martyrdom[citation needed] |
Deodatus of Nevers | depicted with hand stretching to thunder clouds or exorcising a woman[citation needed] |
Devasahayam Pillai | Tied up in chains Praying on knees before execution[citation needed] |
Devota | palm, crown of roses, dove, boat, coat-of-arms of the Principality of Monaco; dead maiden in a boat on the sea with a dove flying ahead of it[citation needed] |
Didacus of Alcalá | Franciscan habit, Cross, Lily[citation needed] |
Diego José de Cádiz | Franciscan habit[citation needed] |
Difunta Correa | Woman with baby[citation needed] |
Dimitry of Rostov | Vested as a bishop, right hand raised in blessing[citation needed] |
Dina Bélanger | Religious habit[clarification needed][citation needed] |
Dina Bosatta | Crucifix[citation needed] |
Dionysius the Areopagite | Vested as a bishop, holding a Gospel Book[citation needed] |
Dmitry Donskoy | sword and helmet[citation needed] |
Dom Justo Takayama | Sword|Crucifix, Samurai robes, Martyr's palm[citation needed] |
Domenico Lentini | Crucifix, Book of Hours, Priest's attire[citation needed] |
Domenico Mazzarella | Franciscan habit[citation needed] |
Domenico Spadafora | Dominican habit[citation needed] |
Domingo Iturrate Zubero | Trinitarian habit[citation needed] |
Dominic | Dominican habit, dog, star, lilies, book, staff, and a rosary[citation needed] |
Dominic Barberi | Passionist Habit and Sign[citation needed] |
Dominic | rosary[a], star, dog with a torch[citation needed] |
Dominic de la Calzada | hen and rooster, habit of a hermit, prayer beads, shepherd's crook[b][33] |
Dominic Loricatus | Depicted wearing chain mail (Latin: Lorica hamata) next to his skin as a hairshirt[citation needed] |
Dominic of Silos | abbot surrounded by the Seven Virtues; mitred abbot enthroned with a book, a veil tied to his crozier, as proper to an abbot[citation needed] |
Domitian of Carantania | with: sword, crown, idol in hands[citation needed] |
Domnius | bishop holding the city of Split or the Cathedral of Saint Domnius[citation needed] |
Domninus of Fidenza | dog; cup; palm of martyrdom; depicted as a soldier[citation needed] |
Donatus of Arezzo | episcopal dress; Communion chalice; sword; fighting a dragon[citation needed] |
Donatus of Fiesole | depicted in the garb of a bishop with an Irish wolfhound at his feet; also shown pointing out a church to his deacon Andrew the Scot[citation needed] |
Donatus of Muenstereifel | Roman armor; lightning bolt; martyr's palm; grapevine[citation needed] |
Donizetti Tavares de Lima | Priest's cassock[citation needed] |
Đorđe Bogić | Vested as a protopresbyter[citation needed] |
Doroteo Hernández Vera | Priest's cassock[citation needed] |
Dorothea of Caesarea | basket with flowers or fruits[34] |
Dorotheus of Tyre | traditionally credited with an Acts of the Seventy Apostles[citation needed] |
Drogo | Benedictine with sheep, shepherd[citation needed] |
Dubricius | holding two crosiers and an archiepiscopal cross[35] |
Duns Scotus | Books, a vision of the Blessed Virgin Mary, the moon on the chest of a Franciscan friar[citation needed] |
Dunstan | hammer, tongs[a] |
Dymphna | crown, sword, lily, lamp, princess with a fettered devil at her feet[a] |
E
Saint | Symbol |
---|---|
Eanswith | crown, staff, book and sometimes a fish[citation needed] |
Earconwald | bishop travelling in a chariot[a] |
Edel Quinn | Rosary[citation needed] |
Edistus | Young, clean-shaven soldier; palm of martyrdom; white flag with red cross[citation needed] |
Edith of Wilton | Learning, beauty[citation needed] |
Edith Stein | Discalced Carmelite nun's habit (sometimes with a Yellow badge), cross, a book or scroll with Hebrew letters, burning bush, martyr's palm[citation needed] |
Edmund Campion | Knife in chest, noose around neck[citation needed] |
Edmund Ignatius Rice | Irish Christian Brothers' Black Habit[citation needed] |
Edmund the Martyr | quiver of arrows[a] |
Edward the Confessor | king crowned with a nimbus and holding a sceptre[a] |
Edward Poppe | Priest's attire[citation needed] |
Egidio Maria of Saint Joseph | Franciscan habit[citation needed] |
Egwin of Evesham | bishop holding a fish and a key[36] |
Elena Aiello | Book, Rosary, Religious habit[clarification needed][citation needed] |
Elena Guerra | Religious habit[clarification needed], Crucifix[citation needed] |
Elena Spirgevičiūtė | Martyr's palm, Lily flower, Rosary[citation needed] |
Elena Valentinis | Augustinian habit[citation needed] |
Eleutherius and Antia | Martyr's palm[citation needed] |
Eligius | bishop portrayed with a crosier in his right hand, on the open palm of his left a miniature church of chased gold; with a hammer, anvil, and horseshoe; or with a horse[a] |
Elijah | habit and mantle of the Carmelites, cave, scroll, chariot of fire[a] |
Eliphius | Eliphius is sometimes depicted as a cephalophore[citation needed] |
Elisa Angela Meneguzzi | Religious habit[clarification needed][citation needed] |
Élisabeth Bruyère | Religious habit[clarification needed][citation needed] |
Élisabeth Eppinger | Religious habit[clarification needed][citation needed] |
Élisabeth Leseur | Rosary[citation needed] |
Elisabetta Maria Satellico | Poor Clare habit[citation needed] |
Elisabetta Picenardi | Servite habit, Lilies[citation needed] |
Elisabetta Sanna | Rosary[citation needed] |
Elisabetta Vendramini | Religious habit[clarification needed][citation needed] |
Eliswa Vakayil | Carmelite habit, hands folded in prayer[citation needed] |
Elisabeth of Hungary | alms, flowers, bread, the poor, pitcher[a] |
Elisabeth of Portugal | crowns, roses, habit of a Third order Franciscan sister, crucifix[a] |
Elizabeth of the Trinity | Religious habit[clarification needed][citation needed] |
Elpidius the Cappadocian | vine in leaf in winter[citation needed] |
Elvira Moragas Cantarero | Discalced Carmelite habit, Crucifix, Palm, Mortar and pestle[citation needed] |
Elzéar of Sabran | crown, royal attire[citation needed] |
Emerentiana | young woman with stones in her lap and lilies in her hand; young lady being stoned to death[citation needed] |
Emeric | Boar, Lily Stem, Sword[8] |
Emeterius and Celedonius | depicted as two young soldiers[citation needed] |
Emil Kapaun | Chaplain cross, combat boots, Mass vestments Rosary[citation needed] |
Emil Szramek | Martyr's palm, Rosary[citation needed] |
Emilia Bicchieri | Dominican habit[citation needed] |
Émilie de Villeneuve | Religious habit[clarification needed][citation needed] |
Émilie d'Oultremont | Religious habit[clarification needed][citation needed] |
Emilianus | riding into battle in the robe of a hermit[a] |
Emma Üffing | Religious habit[clarification needed][citation needed] |
Emmelia of Caesarea | Mother of Saints[citation needed] |
Emmeram of Regensburg | carrying a ladder[citation needed] |
Emygdius | episcopal robes; palm; supporting a crumbling wall or building[citation needed] |
Engelbert II of Berg | a crosier in one hand, with an upraised sword, in the other, piercing a crescent moon[citation needed] |
Engelmar Unzeitig | Cassock[citation needed] |
Engelmund of Velsen | depicted as a pilgrim abbot with a fountain springing under his staff[citation needed] |
Engratia | palm, depicted as a richly-dressed girl[citation needed] |
Enrichetta Alfieri | Religious habit[clarification needed][citation needed] |
Enrico Rebuschini | Priest's cassock[citation needed] |
Enrique de Ossó i Cervelló | Priest's cassock[citation needed] |
Enzo Boschetti | Priest's cassock[citation needed] |
Epaphras | Christian Martyrdom[citation needed] |
Epiphanius of Salamis | Vested as a bishop in omophorion, sometimes holding a scroll[citation needed] |
Ephrem the Syriac | Vine and scroll, deacon's vestments and thurible; with Saint Basil the Great; composing hymns with a lyre[citation needed] |
Equitius | holds the model of a monastery[citation needed] |
Erasmus of Formia | represented with his entrails wound on a windlass, or as a vested bishop holding a winch or windlass[37][38][a] |
Eric of Sweden | king being martyred at Mass[a] |
Escrava Anastacia | African woman, blue eyes, facemask[citation needed] |
Eskil | episcopal attire; three stones[citation needed] |
Etchen | farming[citation needed] |
Eugenia Maria Ravasco | Religious habit[clarification needed][citation needed] |
Eugénie Joubert | Religious habit[clarification needed][citation needed] |
Eugenio Reffo | Priest's cassock[citation needed] |
Eulalia of Barcelona | X-shaped cross, stake, and dove[citation needed] |
Eulalia of Mérida | cross, stake, and dove[citation needed] |
Euphemia | Clothed as a pious woman with her head covered, surrounded by one or a few lions, often holding a wheel or a cross[citation needed] |
Euphrasia Eluvathingal | Religious habit[clarification needed][citation needed] |
Euphrasius of Illiturgis | episcopal attire[citation needed] |
Eusebia Palomino Yenes | Religious habit[clarification needed][citation needed] |
Eusebius of Esztergom | Priest's attire[citation needed] |
Eustace | hunting clothes, shining cross or crucifix between the antlers of a stag, bull, horn, oven[a] |
Eustochia Smeralda Calafato | Poor Clare nun holding a cross[citation needed] |
Evasius | Crozier and Mitre[citation needed] |
Expeditus | Depicted as a Roman centurion, holding a palm leaf in his left hand, and raising a cross with the word hodie (today) on it in his right hand. His left foot is stepping on a crow, which is speaking the word "cras" (tomorrow).[citation needed] |
Exuperantius of Cingoli | banner, book[citation needed] |
Exuperius (Theban Legion) | Military attire[citation needed] |
F
Saint | Symbol |
---|---|
Faith | cross, gridiron, rods, sword[a][39] |
Faustinus and Jovita | depicted as two knightly brothers holding the palms of martyrdom. Sometimes only Jovita is shown, richly dressed and on horseback; an angel may be shown saving them from drowning; sometimes shown with Faustinus of Brescia[citation needed] |
Febronia of Nisibis | Palm of martyrdom and the shears used to cut off her breasts[40] |
Federico Albert | Priest's cassock[citation needed] |
Felice Tantardini | Anvil, rosary[citation needed] |
Felician of Foligno | an old bishop with a hook and tongs, or with holes bored through his feet and hands[citation needed] |
Felicitas of Rome | woman in widow's weeds holding a palm; woman with a palm, book, and children at her feet; woman with Saint Andrew the Apostle; woman with seven sons[citation needed] |
Felinus and Gratian | Military attire[citation needed] |
Felix of Burgundy | anchor[a] |
Felix and Adauctus | Adauctus is sometimes portrayed as a Roman legionary or soldier[citation needed] |
Felix of Cantalice | Capuchin habit; holding the Baby Jesus[citation needed] |
Felix of Valois | banner; old man in Trinitarian habit with a coronet at his feet; purse; Trinitarian with a stag nearby; Trinitarian with chains or captives nearby; depicted with the Holy Trinity[citation needed] |
Ferdinando Maria Baccilieri | Priest's cassock, Crucifix[citation needed] |
Fiacre | spade, basket of vegetables[a][41] |
Fidela Oller Angelats | Religious habit[clarification needed][citation needed] |
Fidelis of Como | Military attire[citation needed] |
Fidelis of Sigmaringen | sword; palm of martyrdom; heretics; the Morning Star; trampling on the word "heresy"; with a club set with spikes; with a whirlbat; with an angel carrying a palm of martyrdom; with Saint Joseph of Leonessa[citation needed] |
Filippo Rinaldi | Priest's attire[citation needed] |
Filippo Smaldone | Cassock[citation needed] |
Fina | Violets, depicted with Saint Gregory the Great, or lying on her wooden board |
Fiorina Cecchin | Religious habit[citation needed] |
Firmina | palm frond[citation needed] |
Florian | Cross of Saint Florian; Armour of a Roman soldier; pitcher of water; pouring water over fire[42] |
Florinus of Remüs | bottle, glass of wine[a][43] |
Foillan | Represented with a crown at his feet to show that he despised the honors of the world[citation needed] |
Fortunatus of Casei | Military attire; or depicted as a bishop[citation needed] |
Fourteen Holy Helpers | Saints Acacius, Barbara, Blaise, Christopher, Cyriacus, Catherine of Alexandria, Denis, Erasmus of Formiae, Eustace, George, Giles, Margaret of Antioch, Pantaleon, and Vitus, shown as a group.[b] |
Francesco Convertini | Priest's cassock[citation needed] |
Francesco Gattola | Priest's cassockZucchetto[citation needed] |
Francesco Lippi | Carmelite habit, Rosary, Ball and Chain[citation needed] |
Francesco Maria da Camporosso | Capuchin habit[citation needed] |
Francesco Maria di Francia | Priest's cassock[citation needed] |
Francesco Maria Greco | Cassock[citation needed] |
Francesco Marinoni | Priest's cassock, Crucifix[citation needed], Theatine habit |
Francesco Mottola | Priest's cassock, Crucifix[citation needed] |
Francesco Paleari | Priest's cassock[citation needed] |
Francesco Pianzola | Priest's cassock[citation needed] |
Francesco Spinelli | Priest's cassock[citation needed] |
Francesco Zirano | Franciscan habit[citation needed] |
Francinaina Cirer Carbonell | Religious habit[clarification needed], Crucifix[citation needed] |
Francis Borgia | Skull crowned with an emperor's diadem[citation needed] |
Francis de Sales | Heart of Jesus, Crown of Thorns[citation needed] |
Francis Mary of the Cross Jordan | Priest's cassock[citation needed] |
Francis of Assisi | habit of the Franciscans, wolf, birds, fish, skull, stigmata[a] |
Francis of Fabriano | Franciscan habit[citation needed] |
Francis Regis Clet | Priest's cassock Crucifix Palm branch[citation needed] |
Francis Solanus | Franciscan habit[citation needed] |
Francis Xavier | crucifix, bell, vessel, crab with a crucifix[a] |
Francisco Blanco (martyr) | Franciscan habit, crossed spears[citation needed] |
Francisco Coll Guitart | Dominican habit[citation needed] |
Francisco de Paula Victor | Priest's cassock[citation needed] |
Francisco Gárate Aranguren | Rosary[citation needed] |
Francisco Martín Fernández de Posadas | Dominican habit[citation needed] |
Franciszka Siedliska | Religious habit[clarification needed][citation needed] |
Françoise d'Amboise | Carmelite habit, Crucifix, Crown[citation needed] |
François-Léon Clergue | Franciscan habit[citation needed] |
Frank Duff | Rosary, Vexillium Legionis[citation needed] |
Franz Alexander Kern | Premonstratensian habit[citation needed] |
Franziska Nisch | Religious habit[clarification needed][citation needed] |
Fridianus | rake, hoe[citation needed] |
Frithuswith | pastoral staff; a fountain; the ox[citation needed] |
Fructuosus of Braga | Monk with a stag[citation needed] |
Fulton J. Sheen | Ferraiolo, zuchetto, bishop's cassock[citation needed] |
Fursey | depicted with two oxen at his feet, beholding a vision of angels, gazing at the flames of purgatory and hell.[citation needed] |
Fyodor Ushakov | Admiral attire, telescope, scroll, medals[citation needed] |
G
Saint | Symbol |
---|---|
Gabriel | Archangel;[44] Clothed in blue or white garments; Carrying a lily,[45] a trumpet, a shining lantern, a branch from Paradise, a scroll,[45] and a scepter[45] scroll stating "Ave Maria Gratia Plena"[46][a] |
Gabriel Ferretti | Franciscan habit[citation needed] |
Gabriel of Our Lady of Sorrows | Passionist habit and Sign[citation needed] |
Gaetana Sterni | Religious habit[clarification needed][citation needed] |
Gaetana Tolomeo | Rosary[citation needed] |
Gaetano Catanoso | Priest's attire, Rosary[citation needed] |
Gaetano dei Conti di Thiene | Priest's cassock, nook[citation needed] |
Gaetano Errico | Crucifix, Sacred Heart, Priest's cassock[citation needed] |
Gall | Portrayed as an abbot blessing a bear that brings him a log of wood; may be shown holding a hermit's tau staff with the bear or carrying a loaf and a pilgrim's staff.[47] |
Gangulphus | Pictured as a Burgundian knight with a fountain springing under his sword. He holds a shield with a cross. He may also hold the spear with which he was murdered[citation needed] |
Gaspar del Bufalo | Priest's cassock[citation needed] |
Gaspare Bertoni | Priest's cassock[citation needed] |
Gauchito Gil | Gaucho standing in front of a red cross, holding a bola or a red cross, red bandana, blue poncho, Prosopis caldenia[citation needed] |
Gaudentius of Brescia | Bishop's vestment, miter, crosier[citation needed] |
Gaugericus | bishop, mitre on head, without his crosier, right hand lifted in a gesture of benediction and left folded upon his breast.[citation needed] |
Gebhard of Constance | bishop reaching his staff to a lame man; bishop with a skull wearing a papal tiara near him or on a book; bishop with the Virgin Mary appearing to him[citation needed] |
Geltrude Comensoli | holding a Monstrance, Genuflecting or Kneeling to the Blessed Sacrament[citation needed] |
Geminianus | bishop holding a mirror in which the Virgin Mary is reflected; a bishop holding a model of the town of San Gimignano; a man calming a storm at sea; or a man exorcising the daughter of the Byzantine emperor Jovian.[citation needed] |
Gemma Galgani | Passionist robe, flowers (lilies and roses), crucifix, stigmata, heavenward gaze, passionist sign[citation needed] |
Genesius of Arles | palm of martyrdom; scroll[citation needed] |
Genesius | theatre mask[a] |
Genevieve | lit candle, bread, keys, herd, cattle[a] |
Gennaro Maria Sarnelli | Priest's attire, crucifix[citation needed] |
Genoveva Torres Morales | Religious habit[clarification needed], Scapular[citation needed] |
George | Clothed as a crusader in plate armour or mail, often bearing a lance tipped by a cross, riding a white horse, often slaying a dragon. In the Greek East and Latin West he is shown with St George's Cross emblazoned on his armour, or shield or banner.[a] |
George Preca | Priest's attire[citation needed] |
Gerard Majella | Young man in a Redemptorist habit, skull[citation needed] |
Gerard of Csanád | Bishop being killed by a spear[a] |
Gerard of Villamagna | Franciscan habit, Habit of the Order of St. John, Maltese cross, staff, rosary, cherries[citation needed] |
Gerardo Cagnoli | Franciscan habit[citation needed] |
Gerardo dei Tintori | Stick with cherries, bowl with spoon[citation needed] |
Gerebern | Palm and lance[citation needed] |
Gereon | Depicted as medieval knight or Roman legionnaire[citation needed] |
Gerhard Hirschfelder | Priest's attire[citation needed] |
Gerlach | portrayed in art as a hermit with an ass near him, or depicted in his hollow tree. He is also depicted with a thorn in his foot.[citation needed] |
Gertrude of Nivelles | A nun with a crosier and rats (now sometimes cats)[citation needed] |
Gertrude Prosperi | Benedictine habit, Crucifix[citation needed] |
Gertrude the Great | crown, lily, taper[citation needed] |
Gervasius and Protasius | the scourge, the club and the sword[48][b] |
Ghébrē-Michael | Palm branch[citation needed] |
Ghislain | represented with a bear or bear's cub beside him, sometimes portrayed holding a church[49] |
Giacomo Bianconi | Dominican habit[citation needed] |
Giacomo Cusmano | Priest's cassock[citation needed] |
Gilbert Nicolas | Franciscan habit, staff, Crucifix[citation needed] |
Gilbert of Sempringham | cross portate[50] |
Gildas | Monk holding a Celtic bell or writing in a book[citation needed] |
Giles | arrow, crosier, hermitage, hind[a] |
Ginepro Cocchi | Capuchin habit[citation needed] |
Gioacchino La Lomia | Franciscan habit[citation needed] |
Giocondo Pio Lorgna | Dominican habit[citation needed] |
Giovanna da Orvieto | Dominican habit, Flowers[citation needed] |
Giovanna Francesca Michelotti | Nun's habit, Heart[citation needed] |
Giovanna Maria Bonomo | Religious habit[clarification needed][citation needed] |
Giovanna Scopelli | Carmelite habit[citation needed] |
Giovannangelo Porro | Servite habit[citation needed] |
Giovanni Battista de' Rossi | Priest's attire, Crucifix[citation needed] |
Giovanni Battista Mazzucconi | Cassock, Crucifix[citation needed] |
Giovanni Battista Piamarta | Rosary, Christogram, Crucifix[citation needed] |
Giovanni Battista Quilici | Priest's cassock[citation needed] |
Giovanni Calabria | Priest's attire[citation needed] |
Giovanni da Penna | Franciscan habit[citation needed] |
Giovanni Fornasini | Priest's cassock, Palm branch[citation needed] |
Giovanni Liccio | Dominican habit, crucifix[citation needed] |
Giovanni Maria Boccardo | Priest's cassock, Stole[citation needed] |
Giovanni Merlini | Priest's habit[citation needed] |
Giovanni Pelingotto | Franciscan habit, staff, rosary[citation needed] |
Giovanni Schiavo | Priest's attire[citation needed] |
Giovannina Franchi | Religious habit[clarification needed][citation needed] |
Giuditta Vannini | Religious habit[clarification needed][citation needed] |
Giulia Crostarosa | Religious habit[clarification needed], Pendant of Jesus[citation needed] |
Giulia della Rena | Augustinian habit, Flowers[citation needed] |
Giulia Salzano | Religious habit[clarification needed], heart[citation needed] |
Giulia Valle | Religious habit[clarification needed], Crucifix, Rosary[citation needed] |
Giuliana Puricelli | Religious habit[clarification needed][citation needed] |
Giuseppa Scandola | Religious habit of the Comboni Missionary Sisters[citation needed] |
Giuseppe Allamano | cassock[citation needed] |
Giuseppe Baldo (priest) | cassock[citation needed] |
Giuseppe Beschin | Franciscan habit[citation needed] |
Giuseppe Castagnetti | Sandals, sash[citation needed] |
Giuseppe Giaccardo | Priest's cassock[citation needed] |
Giuseppe Girotti | Dominican habit[citation needed] |
Giuseppe Marchetti | Priest's cassock[citation needed] |
Giuseppe Marcinò | Capuchin habit, Rosary, crucifix[citation needed] |
Giuseppe Moscati | White coat, stethoscope, cross[citation needed] |
Giuseppe Nascimbeni | Cassock, crucifix[citation needed] |
Giuseppe Oddi | Capuchin habit[citation needed] |
Giuseppina Catanea | Discalced Carmelite habit[citation needed] |
Giuseppina Gabriella Bonino | Religious habit[clarification needed][citation needed] |
Giuseppina Nicoli | Religious habit[clarification needed][citation needed] |
Giustino Russolillo | Priest's cassock[citation needed] |
Goar of Aquitaine | Hermit being given milk by three hinds; holding a pitcher; with the devil on his shoulder or under his feet; holding the church of Saint Goar am Rhein; hanging his hat on a sunbeam[51] |
Godelieve | crown, well, being strangled[52][b] |
Godric of Finchale | Hermit[citation needed] |
Gomidas Keumurdjian | Martyr's palm, Priest attire, book[citation needed] |
Gondulph of Maastricht | Often depicted with Monulph, both holding miniature churches[citation needed] |
Gotthard of Hildesheim | dragon; model of a church[53] |
Govan | Celtic Rite[citation needed] |
Gratus of Aosta | episcopal garb; head of Saint John the Baptist; bunch of grapes; bishop with lightning flashing near him[citation needed] |
Gregorio Celli | Augustinian habit, Franciscan habit, crucifix, iron ring around the waist[citation needed] |
Gregory the Great | papal tiara, crosier, dove (often portrayed at his ear)[a] |
Gregory of Nazianzus | Vested as a bishop, wearing an omophorion; holding a Gospel Book or scroll. Iconographically, he is depicted as balding with a bushy white beard.[citation needed] |
Gregory Palamas | Long, tapering dark beard, vested as a bishop, holding a Gospel Book or scroll, right hand raised in benediction[citation needed] |
Gregory Thaumaturgus | Bishop driving demons out of a temple; presenting a bishop's mitre to Saint Alexander the Charcoal Burner[citation needed] |
Grimoaldo of the Purification | Passionist habit[citation needed] |
Gudula | depicted as a woman with lantern which the devil tries to blow out[citation needed] |
Guede Nibo | Black coat, top hat, staff, cigar, rum, skull, obscenities[citation needed] |
Gundisalvus of Amarante | Dominican habit, Holding a ball, Light shining on him[citation needed] |
Guy of Anderlecht | A peasant praying with an angel plowing a nearby field; a pilgrim with a book or with a hat, staff, rosary, and an ox at his feet[citation needed] |
Guy Pierre de Fontgalland | Rosary[citation needed] |
Gwynllyw | crowned warrior, carrying spear sometimes accompanied by an ox[citation needed] |
H
Honoratus of Amiens with a peel
Saint | Symbol |
---|---|
Habakkuk | Prophet[citation needed] |
Hannah | Often depicted as an infertile woman asking God for a child.[citation needed] |
Helena Stollenwerk | Religious habit[clarification needed][citation needed] |
Helena | wearing a royal crown while supporting a cross[a] |
Hemma of Gurk | Depicted as a noble lady with either a model of a church, a legal deed or a rose, or distributing alms.[citation needed] |
Hemming of Turku | Bishop's attire, crozier[citation needed] |
Hendrina Stenmanns | Religious habit[clarification needed] |
Henriette Aymer de La Chevalerie | Religious habit[clarification needed], rosary[citation needed] |
Hermagoras of Aquileia | depicted as bishop[citation needed] |
Herman of Alaska | Clothed as a monk, with a flowing white beard; sometimes wearing a wrought iron cross and chains about his chest.[citation needed] |
Hermann Joseph | kneeling before a statue of the Virgin and Child and offering an apple[a] |
Hermenegild | axe, crown, sword, and cross [b][54] |
Hermínio Pinzetta | Franciscan habit[citation needed] |
Hermógenes López Coarchita | Priest's attire[citation needed] |
Hermogius | Benedictine habit[citation needed] |
Hervé | Blind abbot being led by a wolf or his child guide[citation needed] |
Hilary of Poitiers | episcopal vestments, crozier, beard, usually white and often long[b][55] |
Hilda of Whitby | crozier, Whitby Abbey[citation needed] |
Hildegard of Bingen | habit of a Benedictine nun, crozier, with flames above her head, writing in her Liber Scivias, sitting in a hermitage [b] |
Hiltrude of Liessies | Lamp, candle[citation needed] |
Himelin | Depicted as a pilgrim, with a staff, or ill in bed[citation needed] |
Himerius of Bosto | Depicted as a pilgrim being stabbed, pilgrim's cloak and staff[citation needed] |
Hippolytus of Rome | papal tiara[a] |
Hippolytus the soldier | military garb, horse's harness[a] |
Homobonus | Bag of money, merchant's robes[citation needed] |
Honorat Koźmiński | Franciscan habit[citation needed] |
Honoratus | represented as a bishop over the island of Lérins with a phoenix below, or drawing water from a rock with his mitre near him [56] |
Honoratus of Amiens | baker's peel or shovel; bishop with a large Host; bishop with three Hosts on a baker's shovel; loaves[a] |
Honorina | palm of martyrdom[citation needed] |
Hospitius | Depicted as an old man, in the garb of a hermit or monk[citation needed] |
Hosea | Prophet[citation needed] |
Hripsime | Martyr's palm, crown, cross[citation needed] |
Hubertus | gear nearby; knight with a banner showing the stag's head and crucifix; stag; stag with a crucifix over its head; young courtier with two hounds[citation needed] |
Hugh of Châteauneuf | Lantern, three flowers[citation needed] |
Hugh of Lincoln | episcopal vestments, crozier, swan[a] |
Humbert of Maroilles | A star on his forehead; a bear carrying Humbert's baggage; with an angel making a cross on Humbert's brow; with an angel showing Humbert the Cross[57] |
Humility | habit of the Vallombrosians[a] |
Hunegund of France | Sometimes represented kneeling at the feet of the pope[citation needed] |
Hyacinth of Poland | Holding a statue of the Blessed Virgin Mary along with a monstrance or ciborium[58][b] |
Hyacintha Mariscotti | Religious habit[clarification needed][citation needed] |
Further reading
- Delaney, John P. (1980). Dictionary of Saints (Second ed.). Garden City, NY: Doubleday. ISBN 0-385-13594-7. https://archive.org/details/dictionaryofsain00dela.
- Lanzi, Fernando; Lanzi, Gioia (2004-09-01). Saints and their Symbols: Recognizing Saints in Art and in Popular Images. ISBN 9780814629703.
- Post, W. Ellwood (1975). Saints, Signs and Symbols (2 ed.). SPCK Publishing. ISBN 9780281028948.
- Schiller, Gertrud (1971). Iconography of Christian Art. 1. ISBN 978-0821203651.
- Walsh, Michael (2007). A New Dictionary of Saints: East and West. Liturgical Press. ISBN 978-0-8146-3186-7.
- Whittemore, Carroll E. (1980). Symbols of the Church. Abingdon Press. ISBN 0687183014. https://archive.org/details/symbolsofchurch0000whit.
- Rabenstein, Katherine (April 1999). "Bibliography on Saints and Sainthood". St. Patrick Catholic Church. http://www.saintpatrickdc.org/ss/reference.shtml.
See also
- Christian symbolism
- Arma Christi
- Animals in Christian art
- Plants in Christian iconography
Notes
- "List of saints". Catholic Online. Your Catholic Voice Foundation. http://www.catholic.org/saints/stindex.php.
- Stracke, Richard (2015-10-20). "Iconography". https://www.christianiconography.info/about.html.
- Rabenstein, Katherine (April 1999). "Saint of the Day Master Index". St. Patrick Catholic Church. http://www.saintpatrickdc.org/ss/saint_a.shtml.
References
- ↑ This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain: Herbermann, Charles, ed (1913). "Symbolism". Catholic Encyclopedia. New York: Robert Appleton.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 Mayernik, David T. (2018). "A Vast, Immeasurable Sanctuary: Iconography for Churches". Sacred Architecture Journal 5: 22. http://www.sacredarchitecture.org/articles/a_vast_immeasurable_sanctuary_iconography_for_churches.
- ↑ "Eastern Orthodox and Catholic teaching about Icons.". http://www.ikonograph.com/teaching-about-icons.
- ↑ Hassett, M. (1911). "Palm in Christian Symbolism". The Catholic Encyclopedia. http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/11432a.htm.
- ↑ Jones, Terry. "Abraham the Poor". Patron Saints Index. Archived from the original on 10 February 2007. https://web.archive.org/web/20070210232220/http://catholic-forum.com/saints/saintaaa.htm. Retrieved 2007-02-28.
- ↑ Rabenstein, Katherine (April 1999). "Abundius of Como, Hermit (RM)". Saints O' the Day for April 2. http://www.saintpatrickdc.org/ss/0402.shtml#abon. Retrieved 4 March 2007.
- ↑ Jones, Terry. "Acislus". Patron Saints Index. Archived from the original on 2007-02-13. https://web.archive.org/web/20070213202312/http://www.catholic-forum.com/Saints/saintaa8.htm. Retrieved 2007-03-07.
- ↑ 8.0 8.1 Stracke, Richard (2015-10-20). "Hungarian Saints: Adalbert, Martin, Stanislas, Emeric and Stephen". http://www.christianiconography.info/Wikimedia%20Commons/adalbertGyor.html.
- ↑ Rabenstein, Katherine. "Ethelbert (Ædilberct, Ethelbricht) and Ethelred of Kent MM (AC)". Saints O' the Day for October 17. Archived from the original on 2007-02-06. https://web.archive.org/web/20070206220123/http://www.saintpatrickdc.org/ss/1017.htm. Retrieved 2007-03-08.
- ↑ Delaney, John P. (1980). Dictionary of Saints (Second ed.). Garden City, NY: Doubleday. ISBN 0-385-13594-7. https://archive.org/details/dictionaryofsain00dela.
- ↑ "Saint Amabilis". Patron Saints Index. http://saints.sqpn.com/saintaik.htm.
- ↑ Fongemie, Pauly. "SYMBOLS IN ART". http://catholictradition.org/Anne/anne6c.htm.
- ↑ See for example http://www.metmuseum.org/Collections/search-the-collections/150000001
- ↑ Jack Tresidder, ed (2005). The Complete Dictionary of Symbols. San Francisco: Chronicle Books. ISBN 0-8118-4767-5. https://archive.org/details/completedictiona00jack.
- ↑ Cornwell, Hilarie; James Cornwell (2009). Saints, Signs, and Symbols (3rd ed.). Harrisburg: Morehouse Publishing. ISBN 978-0-8192-2345-6.
- ↑ Liechtenstein, the Princely Collections. New York: Metropolitan Museum of Art. 1985. p. 276. ISBN 9780870993855. https://books.google.com/books?id=A1f7lsIFyu0C&pg=PA276.
- ↑ "Saint of the Day – January 12". http://www.saintpatrickdc.org/ss/0112.shtml.
- ↑ "Saints of March 27". Saint Patrick Catholic Church Saint of the Day. 2008. http://www.saintpatrickdc.org/ss/0327.shtml. Retrieved September 2, 2011.
- ↑ "Saint Augusta of Treviso". Patron Saints Index. 2011. Archived from the original on July 31, 2011. https://web.archive.org/web/20110731155223/http://saints.sqpn.com/sainta98.htm. Retrieved August 31, 2011.
- ↑ Hall, James (1996). Hall's Dictionary of Subjects and Symbols in Art (2nd ed.). John Murray. p. 35. ISBN 0719541476.; Daniel, Howard (1971). Encyclopedia of Themes and Subjects in Painting. Thames and Hudson. p. 35. ISBN 0500181144.
- ↑ "St. Patrick Catholic Church Saint of the Day". St. Patrick Catholic Church. http://www.saintpatrickdc.org/ss/0824.shtml. Retrieved March 3, 2012.
- ↑ "Saint Benedict of Nursia: The Iconography". https://www.christianiconography.info/benedict.html.
- ↑ "Saint of the Day, February 3 - Saint Blase BM Saint Ansgar". Saint Patrick Catholic Church. Archived on 2016-01-16. Error: If you specify
|archivedate=
, you must also specify|archiveurl=
. http://www.saintpatrickdc.org/ss/0203.shtml. - ↑ Antonio Borrelli (2002-04-19). "San Bertario di Montecassino" (in it). Santi e beati. http://www.santiebeati.it/dettaglio/90842. Retrieved 2009-05-18.
- ↑ "Saint of the Day, June 2: Blandina". Saint Patrick Catholic Church. http://www.saintpatrickdc.org/ss/0602.shtml.
- ↑ "Liturgical Year : This Item Currently Unavailable". http://www.catholicculture.org/culture/liturgicalyear/calendar/day.cfm?date=2020-11-25.
- ↑ "Saint Francis Borgia". http://www.saintpatrickdc.org/ss/1010.shtml.
- ↑ Jones, Terry. "Saint Corbinian". Patron Saints Index. Archived from the original on 2007-02-17. https://web.archive.org/web/20070217040905/http://www.catholic-forum.com/Saints/saintc7n.htm. Retrieved 2007-01-04.
- ↑ "L'Osservatore Romano publishes new Papal coat of arms". Catholic News Agency. 2005-04-28. https://www.catholicnewsagency.com/news/losservatore_romano_publishes_new_papal_coat_of_arms.
- ↑ Jones, Terry. "Methodius". Patron Saints Index. http://www.catholic-forum.com/saints/saintm10.htm.
- ↑ "Saint Dagobert II". https://catholicsaints.info/saint-dagobert-ii.
- ↑ Jones, Terry. "Denis". Patron Saints Index. http://www.catholic-forum.com/Saints/saintd03.htm.
- ↑ Stracke, Richard (2015-10-20). "Dominic de la Calzada". http://www.christianiconography.info/dominicCalzada.html.
- ↑ "Saint Dorothy of Caesarea". Patron Saints Index. 2008-03-18. http://saints.sqpn.com/saintd07.htm.
- ↑ Rabenstein, Katherine (March 1999). "Dubricius". Saint of the Day, November 14. http://www.saintpatrickdc.org/ss/1114.shtml.
- ↑ "Egwin of Worcester". http://www.catholic-forum.com/saints/sainte94.htm.
- ↑ "Erasmus of Formia". http://www.saintpatrickdc.org/ss/0602.shtml.
- ↑ "Saint Erasmus". http://saints.sqpn.com/saint-erasmus.
- ↑ Jones, Terry H.. "Saint Faith". Star Quest Production Network. http://saints.sqpn.com/saintf23.htm.
- ↑ "Febronia of Nisibis". Patron Saint Index. http://saints.sqpn.com/saintf1z.htm.
- ↑ Stracke, Richard (2015-10-20). "Saint Fiacre". Christian Iconography. http://www.christianiconography.info/metropolitan/cloisters/fiacreGlass.html.
- ↑ Mendler, Mitch. "Saint Florian - the patron saint of the fire service". http://www.publicsafety.net/st_florian.htm.
- ↑ "Obervinschgau". http://www.obervinschgau.it/matsch.
- ↑ Zimmerman, Julie. "Friar Jack's Catechism Quiz: Test Your Knowledge on Angels". AmericanCatholic.org. http://www.americancatholic.org/e-News/FriarJack/fj082102.asp.
- ↑ 45.0 45.1 45.2 Ronner, John (March 1993). Know Your Angels: The Angel Almanac With Biographies of 100 Prominent Angels in Legend & Folklore-And Much More!. Murfreesboro, TN: Mamre Press. pp. 70–72, 73. ISBN 9780932945402. OCLC 27726648. https://books.google.com/books?id=mj5UcUpU8TcC. Retrieved 2013-11-15. ""Artists like to show Gabriel carrying a white lily (Mary's flower), a scroll and a scepter.""
- ↑ OrthodoxWiki. "Archangel Gabriel". OrthodoxWiki. http://orthodoxwiki.org/Archangel_Gabriel. ""Because the Angels are incorporeal beings, though they nevertheless take on human form when appearing to mankind, it can be difficult to differentiate one from another in icons. However, Gabriel is usually portrayed with certain distinguishing characteristics. He typically wears blue or white garments; he holds either a lily (representing the Theotokos), a trumpet, a shining lantern, a branch from Paradise presented to him by the Theotokos, or a spear in his right hand and often a mirror—made of jasper and with a Χ (the first letter of Christ (Χριστος) in Greek)—in his left hand. He should not be confused with the Archangel Michael, who carries a sword, shield, date-tree branch, and in the other hand a spear, white banner (possibly with scarlet cross) and tends to wear red. Michael's specific mission is to suppress enemies of the true Church (hence the military theme), while Gabriel's is to announce mankind's salvation.""
- ↑ "Gall". St. Patrick Catholic Church. https://www.saintpatrickdc.org/ss/1016.shtml#gall.
- ↑ Stracke, Richard (2015-10-20). "Gervasius and Protasius: The Iconography". http://www.christianiconography.info/gervaseProtasius.html.
- ↑ A Few Words About Bears. New York: S. French. 1854. p. 175. https://books.google.com/books?id=dhxLAQAAMAAJ&dq=Saint+Ghislain&pg=PA175.
- ↑ "St. Gilbert's Cross or Portate Cross". seiyaku.com. https://www.seiyaku.com/customs/crosses/portate.html.
- ↑ Jones, Terry. "Goar". Archived from the original on 2007-11-19. https://web.archive.org/web/20071119161430/http://www.catholic-forum.com/saints/saintg32.htm. Retrieved 2007-11-09.
- ↑ Stracke, Richard (2015-10-20). "Saint Godelieve: The Iconography". http://www.christianiconography.info/godelieve.html.
- ↑ "Godehard (Gotthard) von Hildesheim - Ökumenisches Heiligenlexikon" (in de). http://www.heiligenlexikon.de/BiographienG/Godehard_von_Hildesheim.html.
- ↑ Stracke, Richard (2015-10-20). "Saint Hermenegild: The Iconography". http://www.christianiconography.info/hermenegild.html.
- ↑ Stracke, Richard (2015-10-20). "Saint Hilary: The Iconography". http://www.christianiconography.info/hilary.html.
- ↑ "Honoratus of Arles". SaintPatrickDC.org. http://www.saintpatrickdc.org/ss/0116.shtml.
- ↑ "Saint Humbert of Pelagius". http://saints.sqpn.com/sainth27.htm.
- ↑ Stracke, Richard (2015-10-20). "Saint Hyacinth: The Iconography". http://www.christianiconography.info/hyacinth.html.
External links
- "Christian Iconography". Augusta State University. http://www.aug.edu/augusta/iconography/.
- "Hagiographies, hymnography, and icons for many Orthodox saints". Orthodox Church in America. http://www.oca.org/FSlives.asp?SID=4.
- "Saints' Badges or Shields". http://www.angelfire.com/me4/saints/index.html.