Social:List of emoticons
From HandWiki
Short description: Common emoticons and their meaning
This is a list of commonly used emoticons or textual portrayals of a writer's moods or facial expressions in the form of icons. Originally, these icons consisted of ASCII art, and later, Shift JIS art and Unicode art. In recent times, graphical icons, both static and animated, have joined the traditional text-based emoticons; these are commonly known as emoji.[1]
Emoticons can generally be divided into three groups: Western (mainly from United States and Europe) or horizontal (though not all are in that orientation); Eastern or vertical (mainly from East Asia); and 2channel style (originally used on 2channel and other Japanese message boards). The most common explanation for these different styles is that in the East, the eyes play the primary role in facial expressions, while in the West, the whole face tends to be used.[2]
Western
Western style emoticons are mostly written from left to right as though the head is rotated counter-clockwise 90 degrees. One will most commonly see the eyes on the left, followed by the nose (often not included) and then the mouth. Typically, a colon is used for the eyes of a face, unless winking, in which case a semicolon is used. However, an equals sign, a number 8, or a capital letter B are also used to indicate normal eyes, widened eyes, or those with glasses, respectively. Symbols for the mouth vary, e.g. ")" for a smiley face or "(" for a sad face. One can also add a "}" after the mouth character to indicate a beard.[citation needed]
| Icon | Emoji | Meaning | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| :‑) :) |
:-] :] |
:-> :> |
8-) 8) |
:-} :} |
:o) | :c) | :^) | =] | =) | ☺️🙂😊😀😁 | Smiley, happy face[3][4][5][6] |
| :‑D :D |
8‑D 8D |
=D | =3 | B^D | c: | C: | 😃😄😎 | Laughing,[3] big grin,[4][5] grinning with glasses[7] | |||
| x‑D xD |
X‑D XD |
😆😂 | Laughing[8][9][10] | ||||||||
| :-)) | Very happy or double chin[7] | ||||||||||
| :‑( :( |
:‑c :c |
:‑< :< |
:‑[ :[ |
:-|| | :{ | :@ | :( | ;( | ☹️🙁😞😟😣😖 | Frown,[3][4][5] sad,[11] pouting | |
| :'‑( :'( |
:=( | 😢😭 | Crying[11] | ||||||||
| :'‑) :') |
:"D | 🥲🥹😂 | Tears of happiness[11] | ||||||||
| >:( | >:[ | 😠😡 | Angry[12] | ||||||||
| D‑': | D:< | D: | D8 | D; | D= | DX | 😨😧😦😱😫😩 | Horror, disgust, sadness, great dismay[4][5] (right to left) | |||
| :‑O :O |
:‑o :o |
:-0 :0 |
8‑0 | >:O | =O =o |
=0 | 😮😯😲 | Surprise,[4] shock | |||
| :-3 :3 |
=3 | x3 X3 |
😺😸🐱 | Cat face, curled mouth, cutesy,[13][14][15] playful, mischievous[16] | |||||||
| >:3 | 😼 | Lion smile,[16] evil cat | |||||||||
| :-* :* |
:× |
😗😙😚😘😍 | Kiss[3] | ||||||||
| ;‑) ;) |
*-) *) |
;‑] ;] |
;^)
;> |
:‑, | ;D | ;3 | 😉😜😘 | Wink,[3][4][5] smirk[17][3] | |||
| :‑P :P |
X‑P XP |
x‑p xp |
:‑p :p |
:‑Þ :Þ |
:‑þ :þ |
:‑b :b |
d: | =p | >:P | 😛😝😜🤑 | Tongue sticking out, cheeky/playful,[3] blowing a raspberry |
| :-/ :/ |
:‑. | >:\ | >:/ | :\ | =/ | =\ | :L | =L | :S | 🫤🤔😕😟 | Skeptical, annoyed, undecided, uneasy, hesitant[3] |
| :‑| :| |
😐😑 | Straight face[4] no expression, indecision[11] | |||||||||
| :$ | ://) ://3 |
😳😞😖 | Embarrassed,[5] blushing[7] | ||||||||
| :‑X :X |
:‑# :# |
:‑& :& |
🤐😶 | Sealed lips, wearing braces,[3] tongue-tied[11] | |||||||
| O:‑) O:) |
0:‑3 0:3 |
0:‑) 0:) |
0;^) | 😇👼 | Angel,[3][4][17] halo, saint,[11] innocent | ||||||
| >:‑) >:) |
}:‑) }:) |
3:‑) 3:) |
>;‑) >;) |
>:3 >;3 |
😈 | Evil,[4] devilish[11] | |||||
| |;‑) | |‑O | B-) | 😎😪 | Cool,[11] bored, yawning[17] | |||||||
| :‑J | 😏😒 | Tongue-in-cheek[18] | |||||||||
| #‑) | Partied all night[11] | ||||||||||
| %‑) %) |
😵😵💫😕🤕 | Drunk,[11] confused | |||||||||
| :‑###.. :###.. |
🤒😷🤢 | Being sick[11] | |||||||||
| <:‑| | Dumb, dunce-like[17] | ||||||||||
| ',:-| | ',:-l | 🤨 | Scepticism, disbelief, disapproval[19][20] | ||||||||
| :E | 😬 | Grimacing, nervous, awkward[21] | |||||||||
| 8-X | 8=X | x-3 | x=3 | ☠️💀🏴☠️ | Skull and crossbones[22] | ||||||
| ~:> | 🐔🐓 | Chicken[23] | |||||||||
| Icon | Emoji | Meaning | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| @};- | @}->-- | @}‑;‑'‑‑‑ | @>‑‑>‑‑ | 🌹 | Rose[3][17] | ||
| 8====D | 8===D | 8=D | 3=D | 8=> | 8===D~~~ | 🍆 | Penis,[24] Ejaculation[25] |
| 5:‑) | Elvis Presley[17][3] | ||||||
| *<|:‑) | 🎅 | Santa Claus[26] | |||||
| ~(_8^(I) | Homer Simpson[17][27] | ||||||
| =:o] | Bill Clinton[26] | ||||||
| 7:^] | ,:‑) | Ronald Reagan[26] | |||||
| </3 | <\3 | 💔 | Broken heart[28] | ||||
| <3 | ❤️ | Heart[28][23] | |||||
| Icon | Emoji | Meaning | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ><> | <>< | <*)))‑{ | ><(((*> | 🐟🐠 | Fish, something's fishy,[17] Ichthys fish[7][23] | |
| \o/ | 🍻 | Cheer "Yay, yay."[7] | ||||
| *\0/* | Cheerleader[7] | |||||
| o7 | 🫡 | Salute[29] | ||||
| //0‑0\\ | John Lennon[17][30] | |||||
| (V) (;, ;) (V) | (V)(°, °)(V) | Zoidberg[31][32][33][22] | ||||
| v.v | ._. | ._.; | 😔 | Sadness, great dismay, disgust[4][5][23] | ||
| 🥺😭😢 | Crying[34] | |||||
| X_X
x_x |
+_+ | X_x
x_X |
😵☠️ | Dead person,[35][36][37][38][39] fainted[40] | ||
| <_< | >_> | <.< | >.> | Sideways look. Devious or guilty.[citation needed] | ||
| O_O
o_o |
O-O
o‑o |
O_o | o_O | 😳 | Surprise,[2] shock,[3][17] yawn[3] | |
| >.< | >_< | 😣 | Skeptical, annoyed, undecided, uneasy, hesitant[3] | |||
| ^5 | o/\o | >_>^ ^<_< | High five[3] | |||
| V.v.V | V=(° °)=V | 🦀🦞 | Crab,[24] Lobster | |||
| (^^^) | 🦈 | Shark[41] | ||||
| |-o-| [-o-] |-o-| | Three TIE fighters[30] | |||||
| (::[]::) | 🩹🤕❤️🩹 | Bandage[23] | ||||
| (o)(o) ( • )( • ) (. Y .) | Breasts[42][43][44][45] | |||||
| Icon | Emoji | Meaning | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ӽd̲̅a̲̅r̲̅w̲̅i̲̅ɳ̲̅ᕗ | Ӽd̲̅a̲̅r̲̅w̲̅i̲̅ɳ̲̅ᕗ | ӽe̲̅v̲̅o̲̅l̲̅u̲̅t̲̅i̲̅o̲̅ɳ̲̅ᕗ | Ӽe̲̅v̲̅o̲̅l̲̅u̲̅t̲̅i̲̅o̲̅ɳ̲̅ᕗ | 🐟🐠 | Darwin fish/Evolution fish[46] |
| [̲̅$̲̅(̲̅1̲̅)̲̅$̲̅] | [̲̅$̲̅(̲̅5̲̅)̲̅$̲̅] | [̲̅$̲̅(̲̅1̲̅0̲̅)̲̅$̲̅] | [̲̅$̲̅(̲̅ιοο̲̅)̲̅$̲̅] | 💵💸 | Dollar notes[22][47] |
| ( ͡° ͜ʖ ͡°) | 😏 | The "Lenny Face", named and popularized on 4chan.[48] Used mostly to suggest mischief, imply sexual innuendo or a second hidden meaning behind a sentence, or is pasted over and over to spam online discussions.[49] | |||
| ヽ༼ຈل͜ຈ༽ﾉ | "Raise Your Dongers", a meme originated from Twitch, unclear meaning[50][51] | ||||
| ಠ_ಠ | ಠ__ಠ | ಠ益ಠ | 😐😑🤨 | "Look of Disapproval"[52][53] | |
| ⎛⎝(•ⱅ•)⎠⎞ | ◥▅◤ | ◢▅◣ | 🦇 | Bat[54][22] | |
| (๑ˇεˇ๑) | 😘 | Kiss[55][56] | |||
| (◕‿◕✿) | 🙂🌸 | "Flower Girl", a person with a flower attached to their head[57][58] | |||
| ( ༎ຶ ༎ຶ ) | 😭 | Crying[57] | |||
| (=ʘᆽʘ=)∫ | ฅ(^•ﻌ•^ฅ) | 🐱 | Cat[59] | ||
| ʕ •ᴥ•ʔ | ʕ ·(エ)· ʔ | ʕ – ㉨ – ʔ | ⊂(￣(ｴ)￣)⊃ | 🐻🧸🐻❄️🐼 | Bear[57] |
Eastern
Eastern emoticons generally are not rotated sideways, and may include non-Latin characters to allow for additional complexity. These emoticons first arose in Japan, where they are referred to as kaomoji (literally "face characters"). The base form consists of a sequence of an opening round parenthesis, a character for the left eye, a character for the mouth or nose, a character for the right eye and a closing round parenthesis. The parentheses are often omitted for well-known kaomoji. The mouth/nose part may also be omitted if the eyes are much more important.
Most East Asian characters are usually inscribed in an invisible square with a fixed width. Although there is also a history of half-width characters, many Japanese, Korean and Chinese fonts include full-width forms for the letters of the basic roman alphabet and also include digits and punctuation as found in US ASCII. These fixed-width forms are also available in Unicode. Mostly depending on the input mode available, kaomoji may use these Eastern forms of Western characters, but hardly ever rely on any particular width to be discernible.
| Icon | Emoji | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| (>_<)(>_<)>(>w<) | 😣😖 | Troubled[60][61] |
| (';') | 👶 | Baby[60] |
| (^^ゞ(^_^;)(-_-;)(~_~;) (・.・;)(・_・;)(・・;) ^^;^_^;(#^.^#)(^^;) | 😅😳😓😥 | Nervous, embarrassed,[60] troubled, shy,[61] sweat drop[7] |
| (⁄ ⁄•⁄ω⁄•⁄ ⁄) | 😳 | Embarrassed, flushed[57] |
| (^.^)y-.o○(-.-)y-°°° | 🚬 | Smoking[60] |
| (-_-)zzz | 😴💤 | Sleeping[60] |
| (^_-)(^_-)-☆ | 😉😜 | Wink[60] |
| ((+_+))(+o+)(°°)(°-°) (°.°)(°_°)(°_°>)(°レ°) | 😕😶😵🙄 | Confused[60] |
| (o|o) | Ultraman[60] | |
| <(｀^´)> | N/A[60] | |
| ^_^(°o°)(^_^)/(^O^)／(^o^)／(^^)/ (≧∇≦)/(/◕ヮ◕)/(^o^)丿∩(·ω·)∩(·ω·)^ω^ | 😀😅😆😃😄🙌 | Joyful[60][61][62] |
| (__)_(._.)__(_^_)_<(_ _)> <m(__)m>m(__)mm(_ _)m | 🙇 | Kowtow as a sign of respect, or dogeza for apology[60][61] |
| (凸ಠ益ಠ)凸 | 🖕 | Middle fingers[57] |
| ＼(°ロ＼)(／ロ°)／ | 🤔 | Questioning[60] |
| ('_')(/_;)(T_T) (;_;)(;_;(;_:)(;O;)(:_;)(ToT)(Ｔ▽Ｔ) ;_;;-;;n;;;Q.QT.TTnTQQQ_Q | 😭😢 | Sad, crying[17][60][61][57] |
| (ー_ー)!!(-.-)(-_-)(一一)(；一_一) | 😒😩😑😞😔 | Shame[60] |
| (=_=) | 😫😩😪 | Tired[60] |
| (=^・^=)(=^・・^=)=^_^= | 😺😸😹😻😼😽🙀😿😾🐱 | Cat[60][62] |
| (..)(._.) | 🙍😔 | Looking down[60] in sadness or Template:Va |
| ^m^ | 🤭 | Giggling with hand covering mouth[60] |
| (・・?(?_?) | 😕😵 | Confusion[60] |
| (－‸ლ) | 🤦 | Facepalm[63] |
| >^_^<<^!^>^/^（*^_^*）§^.^§(^<^) (^.^)(^ム^)(^·^)(^.^)(^_^.)(^_^)(^^) (^J^)(*^.^*)^_^(#^.^#)（^—^） | 😃😄☺️😁😀😍 | Normal laugh[60] |
| (^^)/~~~(^_^)/~(;_;)/~~~(^.^)/~~~(-_-)/~~~ ($··)/~~~(@^^)/~~~(T_T)/~~~(ToT)/~~~ | 👋 | Waving[60] |
| (V)o￥o(V) | 👽👾 | Alien Baltan[60] |
| ＼(~o~)／＼(^o^)／＼(-o-)／ ヽ(^。^)ノヽ(^o^)丿(*^0^*) | 😍😀🙌💃 | Excited[60] |
| (*_*)(*_*;(+_+) (@_@)(@_@。(＠_＠;)＼(◎o◎)／！ | 😍 | Amazed[60] |
| !(^^)! | N/A[60] | |
| (*^^)v(^^)v(^_^)v（’-’*) (＾ｖ＾)(＾▽＾)(・∀・)(´∀`)(⌒▽⌒） | 😂✌️ | Laughing, cheerful[60][61] |
| ＼(^o^)／\(^o^)/ | Hopeless[64][65] | |
| (~o~)(~_~) | 😔😒😏 | N/A[60] |
| (^^ゞ | 😙😚 | N/A[60] |
| ˊ＿>ˋ | Calmness[66] | |
| (p_-)(-_q) | 🧐 | N/A[60] |
| ((d[-_-]b)) | 🎧 | Headphones, listening to music[60] |
| (-"-)(ーー゛)(^_^メ)(-_-メ)(~_~メ)(－－〆) (・へ・)(｀´)<`～´><`ヘ´>(ーー;) | 😟😓😬 | Worried[60][61] |
| (^0_0^) | 🤓😎 | Eyeglasses[60] |
| ( ..)φφ(..) | ✍️📝 | Jotting note[60] |
| (●＾o＾●)(＾ｖ＾)(＾ｕ＾)(＾◇＾) ( ^)o(^ )(^O^)(^o^)(^○^))^o^( (*^▽^*)(✿◠‿◠) | 😀😁😆😅😃😄 | Happy[60][61] |
| (￣ー￣) | 😁 | Grinning[61] |
| (￣□￣;)°o°°O°:O o_Oo_0o.O(o.o)oO | 😲😮😯 | Surprised[2][61] |
| (*´▽｀*)(*°∀°)=3 | Infatuation[61] | |
| ᕕ( ᐛ )ᕗ | 💃🕺 | Dancing, swinging arms back and forth, "Happy Gary"[67] |
| （ ﾟ Дﾟ)(°◇°) | 😨😱😮😲 | Shocked, surprised[61] |
| (*￣m￣) | 😬😠😡 | Dissatisfied[61] |
| ヽ(´ー｀)┌¯\_(ツ)_/¯¯\(°_o)/¯ | 🤷 | Mellow, shrug[61][30] |
| (´･ω･`)(‘A`) | Snubbed or deflated[61] | |
| (づ￣ ³￣)づ | 🫂😙 | Hugging/reaching and kissing[57] |
| (*^3^)/~☆ | 😘😚😙😗 | Blowing a kiss[68] |
| .....φ(・∀・＊) | Studying[68] | |
| (-_-) zzz(︶｡︶✽) | 😴💤 | Sleeping[69] |
| uwuUwU | 😌 | Joy[70] or Cute[71] |
| OWOOwO | Associated with the response, "what's this?".[71] Could also be used to denote cute, inquisitive or perplexed, sometimes associated with the furry fandom.[72] | |
| 囧 | 😩😫 | Distress.[73] Jiong, a Chinese character meaning a "patterned window", now repurposed as an ideographic emoticon. |
| Icon | Emoji | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| .o○○o. | 🫧 | Bubbles[60] |
| ( ^^)_U~~( ^^)_旦~~ | 🍵☕️ | Cup of tea[60] |
| ☆彡☆ミ | 🌠☄️💫🌟 | Shooting star[60] |
| >°)))彡(Q))><ヨヨ (°))<<>°))))彡<°)))彡>°))彡 <+))><<<*))>=< | 🐠🐟🐡🦈🐬🐳🐋 | Fish[60] |
| <コ:彡 Ｃ:.ミ | 🦑🐙 | Squid, octopus[60] |
| ~>°)～～～ | 🐍 | Snake[60] |
| ～°·_·°～ | 🦇 | Bat[60] |
| (°°)～ | Tadpole[60] | |
| ●～* | 💣🧨 | Bomb[60] |
| ￣|○STOOTZOTLorz囧rz | Despair. The "O"s represent head on the ground, "T" or "r" forms the torso, and "S" or "z" the legs.[61][73] | |
| (╯°□°）╯︵ ┻━┻┬──┬ ¯\_(ツ) ┻━┻︵ヽ(`Д´)ﾉ︵ ┻━┻┬─┬ノ( º _ ºノ) (ノಠ益ಠ)ノ彡┻━┻ | Table flip[74] | |
| :3ミ | N/A[60] |
2channel emoticons
A number of Eastern emoticons were originally developed on the Japanese discussion site 2channel. Some of these are wider (made up of more characters) than usual kaomoji, or extend over multiple lines of text. Many use characters from other character sets besides Japanese and Latin.
| Icon | Meaning |
|---|---|
| m(_ _)m | Kowtow as a sign of respect, or dogeza for apology[61] |
| (´･ω･`) | Snubbed or deflated[61] |
| (`･ω･´) | Feel perky[75] |
| (｀-´)> | Salute[75] |
| (´；ω；`) | Terribly sad[75] |
| ヽ(´ー｀)ﾉ | Peace of mind[75] |
| ヽ(`Д´)ﾉ | Be irritable[75] |
| (＃ﾟДﾟ) | Angry[75] |
| （ ´Д｀） | Yelling, or panting[75] |
| （ ﾟДﾟ） | Surprised, or loudmouthed[75] |
| ┐('～`；)┌ | Don't know the answer[75] |
| （´∀｀） | Carefree[75] |
| （ ´_ゝ`） | Indifferent[75] |
| Σ(゜д゜;) | Shocked[75] |
| ( ﾟヮﾟ) | Happy, upbeat[75] |
| ⊂二二二（＾ω＾）二⊃ | "Bu-n", being carefree and above, with arms stretched out while running/soaring[75] |
| (((( ；ﾟДﾟ))) | Spook[75] |
| Σ(ﾟДﾟ) | Huge surprise[75] |
| ( ´∀｀)σ)∀`) | Jog someone's cheek[75] |
| ( ﾟдﾟ) | Amazed[75] |
| (´ー`)y-~~ | Smoking[75] |
| （ ^_^）o自自o（^_^ ） | Toast "Cheers"[75] |
| m9(・∀・) | Flash of intuition[75] |
| ヽ(´ー`)人(´∇｀)人(`Д´)ノ | Friendly[75] |
| ('A`) | Lonely[75] |
| （ ´,_ゝ`) | Depressed, unsatisfied (based on indifferent)[75] |
| （´-`）.｡oO( ... ) | Thinking[75] |
| (ﾟДﾟ;≡;ﾟДﾟ) | Impatience[75] |
| ( ´д)ﾋｿ(´Д｀)ﾋｿ(Д｀) | Whispers[75] |
| （･∀･)つ⑩ | Carrying money[75] |
| ⊂（ﾟДﾟ⊂⌒｀つ≡≡≡(´⌒;;;≡≡≡ | Sliding on belly, "whooaaa!!!"[75] |
| (ﾟдﾟ) | Unforeseen[75] |
| (ﾟ⊿ﾟ) | "I don't need it"[75] |
| щ(ﾟДﾟщ) (屮ﾟДﾟ)屮 | Come on[75] |
| （・∀・） | Mocking, "good"[75] |
| （・Ａ・） | "That's bad"[75] |
| (ﾟ∀ﾟ) | Discharged drug-in-brain, goofing around, "A-HYA!"[75] |
| （ つ Д ｀） | Sad[75] |
| エェェ(´д｀)ェェエ | Not convincing[75] |
| (￣ー￣) | Simper, Snorlax[75] |
| [ﾟдﾟ] | Deflagged[75] |
| ♪┏(・o･)┛♪┗ ( ･o･) ┓ | Happy expressions, dancing to the music[75] |
| d(*⌒▽⌒*)b | Happy expression[75] |
| ＿|￣|○ | Given up.[75] Despair. The "O"s represent head on the ground, "T" or "r" forms the torso, and "S" or "z" the legs.[61] |
| STO | |
| OTZ | |
| OTL | |
| (╬ ಠ益ಠ) | Extreme Distaste, meant to appear as an exaggerated grimace[75] |
| (≧ロ≦) | Shouting[75] |
| (ΘεΘ;) | Pretending not to notice, asleep because of boredom[75] |
| ＼| ￣ヘ￣|／＿＿＿＿＿＿＿θ☆( *o*)/ | Kick[75] |
| ┌(；`～,)┐ | Discombobulated[75] |
| ε=ε=ε=┌(;*´Д`)ﾉ | Running[75] |
| ヽ(´▽`)/ | Happy[75] |
| ^ㅂ^ | Happy[75] |
| (l'o'l) | Shocked[75] |
| ヽ(ｏ`皿′ｏ)ﾉ | Really angry[75] |
| (☞ﾟヮﾟ)☞ | "Do it"[75] |
| ☜(ﾟヮﾟ☜) | |
| ☜(⌒▽⌒)☞ | Angel[75] |
| Icon | Meaning |
|---|---|
| キタ━━━(゜∀゜)━━━!!!!! | "It's here", Kitaa!, excitement that something has appeared or happened or "I came".[61] |
| ｷﾀﾜァ*･゜ﾟ･*:.｡..｡.:*･゜(n‘∀‘)ηﾟ･*:.｡. .｡.:*･゜ﾟ･* !!!!! | Girlish version of "It's here".[75] |
| (*´Д`)ﾊｧﾊｧ | Erotic stirring, haa haa[75] |
| ( ´Д｀)ﾉ(´･ω･`) ﾅﾃﾞﾅﾃﾞ | Patting, nade nade[75] |
| (*ﾟﾉOﾟ)<ｵｵｵｵｫｫｫｫｫｫｫｰｰｰｰｰｲ! | Calling out, "Ooooi!"[75] |
| ( ﾟ∀ﾟ)ｱﾊﾊ八八ﾉヽﾉヽﾉヽﾉ ＼ / ＼/ ＼ | Evil laugh (literally ahahaHAHA...)[75] |
| （・∀・ ）ヾ(- -；)コラコラ | Blaming "now now"[75] |
| お(^o^)や(^O^)す(^｡^)みぃ(^-^)ﾉﾞ | Kana reading "O ya su mi" meaning "Good night" or "Night"[75] |
| Icon | Meaning |
|---|---|
| <`∀´> | Stereotypical Korean character (Nidā)[75][failed verification] |
| <丶｀∀´> | |
| ［(★)］ <丶´Д｀> |
Stereotypical North Korean character (Kigā)[76][failed verification] |
| ∧＿∧ （；´Д｀） |
Stereotypical Japanese character (Monā)[76] |
| ∧∧ ／中＼ （｀ハ´） |
Stereotypical Chinese character (Sinā)[76][failed verification] |
| ∧∧ ／台＼ （＾∀＾） |
Stereotypical Taiwanese character (Wanā)[76][failed verification] |
| ∧∧ ／ 越 ＼ （ ・∀・ ） |
Stereotypical Vietnamese character (Venā)[76][failed verification] |
| γ~三ヽ (三彡０ﾐ) （ ´∀｀） |
Stereotypical Indian Character (Monastē)[76][failed verification] |
| |￣￣| ＿☆☆☆＿ （ ´_⊃｀） |
Stereotypical American character (Samū)[76] |
| ┏━┓ ━━━━━━ ﾐΘc_Θ-ﾐ |
Stereotypical Jewish character (Yudā)[76][failed verification] |
| ＿＿ │〓.│ ━━━━━ ﾐ ´_＞｀） |
Stereotypical English character (Jakū)[76][failed verification] |
| ____ （〓__＞ ξ ・_>・） |
Stereotypical French character (Torirī)[76][failed verification] |
| _、,_ ﾐ _⊃） |
Stereotypical German character (Gerumandamu)[76][failed verification] |
| ≡≡彡 彡 ´_)｀ ） |
Stereotypical Austrian character (Osutō)[76][failed verification] |
| , , , , , , , , ﾐ, ,☆;;;;;,ﾐ （｀c_ ´ ） |
Stereotypical Russian character (Rosukī)[76] |
| _γ⌒ヽ_ lXXXXXXXXl （ ´ｍ｀） |
Stereotypical Mexican character (Amīgo)[76][failed verification] |
| _ <(o0o)> (>ミ - ミ )> |
Stereotypical Persian character (jujø)[76][failed verification] |
Unicode characters
Many emoticons are included as characters in the Unicode standard, in the Miscellaneous Symbols block, the Emoticons block, and the Supplemental Symbols and Pictographs block.
References
- ↑ "Emoji and Dingbats" (in en). Unicode. 21 April 2014. http://unicode.org/faq/emoji_dingbats.html.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 "Facial expressions show language barriers too" (in en). Science X network. http://phys.org/news169385578.html.
- ↑ 3.00 3.01 3.02 3.03 3.04 3.05 3.06 3.07 3.08 3.09 3.10 3.11 3.12 3.13 3.14 3.15 Gil, Paul H. (June 2009). "Emoticons and Smileys 101" (in en). http://netforbeginners.about.com/cs/netiquette101/a/bl_emoticons101.htm.
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.4 4.5 4.6 4.7 4.8 4.9 "Yahoo messenger emoticons" (in en). http://messenger.yahoo.com/features/emoticons/.
- ↑ 5.0 5.1 5.2 5.3 5.4 5.5 5.6 "MSN messenger emoticons". http://messenger.msn.com/Resource/Emoticons.aspx.
- ↑ ":^) / Dorito Face" (in en). 6 November 2014. https://knowyourmeme.com/memes/dorito-face.
- ↑ 7.0 7.1 7.2 7.3 7.4 7.5 7.6 "Lenny Faces". https://lennyfacedonger.tumblr.com.
- ↑ "XD". 3 March 2015. https://knowyourmeme.com/memes/xd.
- ↑ Tempname8956 (27 March 2013). "Ban smiley faces like "XD" and "D:" from in game chat Riot." (in en). http://forums.na.leagueoflegends.com/board/showthread.php?t=3268844.
- ↑ RodHumble (16 January 2014). "People who use the xD emoticon are either" (in en-US). https://www.ignboards.com/threads/people-who-use-the-xd-emoticon-are-either.453702443/.
- ↑ 11.00 11.01 11.02 11.03 11.04 11.05 11.06 11.07 11.08 11.09 11.10 Orlowski, Andrew (27 January 2006). "Cingular applies to patent smileys". The Register. https://www.theregister.co.uk/2006/01/27/cingular_emoticon_patent/print.html.
- ↑ "Angry Text Emoticons" (in en). https://pc.net/emoticons/smiley/angry.
- ↑ ":3 / Cat Face". 20 October 2009. https://knowyourmeme.com/memes/3-cat-face.
- ↑ ":3 | What Does :3 Mean?". https://www.cyberdefinitions.com/definitions/colon_3.html.
- ↑ "X3 | What Does X3 Mean?". https://www.cyberdefinitions.com/definitions/X3.html.
- ↑ 16.0 16.1 "Cat Smile". https://tvtropes.org/pmwiki/pmwiki.php/Main/CatSmile.
- ↑ 17.00 17.01 17.02 17.03 17.04 17.05 17.06 17.07 17.08 17.09 17.10 Williams, Alex (29 July 2007). "(-: Just Between You and Me ;-)". The New York Times. https://www.nytimes.com/2007/07/29/fashion/29emoticon.html.
- ↑ "Tongue in Cheek". http://pc.net/emoticons/smiley/tongue_in_cheek.
- ↑ Kyle (5 November 2017). "The so-called "Colbert emoji" is now available in Unicode 10.0 and on iOS". https://medium.com/@KWilsonMG/the-so-called-colbert-emoji-is-now-available-in-unicode-10-0-and-on-ios-2868861d52f4.
- ↑ "🤨 Face With One Eyebrow Raised Emoji" (in en). https://emojipedia.org/face-with-one-eyebrow-raised/.
- ↑ "😬 Grimacing face emoji" (in en). https://emojipedia.org/grimacing-face/.
- ↑ 22.0 22.1 22.2 22.3 "List of Text Faces" (in en). R74n. 2020. https://c.r74n.com/faces#Misc.
- ↑ 23.0 23.1 23.2 23.3 23.4 (in en) Instant Messaging Abbreviations, Texting and Emoticons. Speedy Publishing. 3 May 2014. ISBN 9781633839984. https://books.google.com/books?id=U_nrAwAAQBAJ.
- ↑ 24.0 24.1 "V=(° °)=V Crab Grab | FastEmoji". https://www.fastemoji.com/V=(%C2%B0-%C2%B0)=V-Meaning-Emoji-Emoticon-Crab-Grab-Ascii-Art-Backwards-Claw-Lobster-Japanese-Kaomoji-Smileys-15430.html.
- ↑ "8=D" (in en-US). https://www.dictionary.com/e/emoji/8d/.
- ↑ 26.0 26.1 26.2 Kent, Peter (2001). The Complete Idiot's Guide to the Internet. Indianapolis, IN: Penguin Books. p. 112. ISBN 0-7897-2523-1. https://books.google.com/books?id=zquOXulD67IC&q=emoticons&pg=PA112. Retrieved 27 December 2011.
- ↑ Livvy, Mullen. ":o) Emoticons: a Conversation :o)". The California Aggie. https://theaggie.org/2020/06/02/o-emoticons-a-conversation-o/.
- ↑ 28.0 28.1 Doll, Jen (24 March 2011). "Oxford English Dictionary Now Includes Heart". The Village Voice. http://blogs.villagevoice.com/runninscared/2011/03/oxford_english.php.
- ↑ "O7 | What Does O7 Mean?". https://www.cyberdefinitions.com/definitions/O7.html.
- ↑ 30.0 30.1 30.2 Baraniuk, Chris (25 November 2014). ":-o: The surprising power of emoticons". BBC Future. https://www.bbc.com/future/article/20141126-surprising-power-of-emoticons.
- ↑ "Zoidberg (Futurama)" (in en-us). https://emoticoncentral.com/zoidberg-futurama.
- ↑ "Zoidberg Emoticon". https://slangit.com/emoticon/zoidberg.
- ↑ Retrofan247 (26 November 2015). "Need an emoticon? why not zoidberg? (V) (;,,;) (V)". http://www.reddit.com/r/zoidberg/comments/3ub3hv/need_an_emoticon_why_not_zoidberg_v_v/.
- ↑ "qq" (in en-US). https://www.dictionary.com/e/slang/qq/.
- ↑ "X_X | What Does X_X Mean?". https://www.cyberdefinitions.com/definitions/X_X.html.
- ↑ "What does X_X mean? - X_X Definition - Meaning of X_X" (in en). https://www.internetslang.com/X_5FX-meaning-definition.asp.
- ↑ "+_+ | What Does +_+ Mean?". https://www.cyberdefinitions.com/definitions/plus_plus.html.
- ↑ "What does +_+ mean? - +_+ Definition - Meaning of +_+ - InternetSlang.com" (in en). https://www.internetslang.com/_2B_5F_2B-meaning-definition.asp.
- ↑ "Great List of Text Emoticons [Archive"]. http://home.eyesonff.com/archive/index.php/t-82991.html.
- ↑ "Anime Smiley Dictionary". http://twilightvisions.com/funstuff/list/animesmiley.htm.
- ↑ Cipriani, Jason. "Here's a list of emoticons and their meaning" (in en). https://www.cnet.com/tech/mobile/how-to-figure-out-what-an-emoticon-means/.
- ↑ Osterhoudt, M. (14 January 2013) (in en). The Dictionary of Emoticons - No Words Allowed. Lulu Press, Inc. ISBN 978-1-300-17275-8. https://books.google.com/books?id=pRlUCAAAQBAJ.
- ↑ "Breast" (in en-us). https://emoticoncentral.com/breast.
- ↑ "Emoticons Breasts". http://www.anvari.org/fun/Uncategorized/Emoticons_Breasts.html.
- ↑ Päper, Christoph (26 April 2017). "Breast(s) emoji · Issue #337 · Crissov/unicode-proposals" (in en). https://github.com/Crissov/unicode-proposals/issues/337.
- ↑ "[SOLVED Is it possible to add a symbol to the character map?"]. 23 February 2017. https://www.linuxquestions.org/questions/linux-newbie-8/is-it-possible-to-add-a-symbol-to-the-character-map-4175576941/.
- ↑ endolith. "Unicode kaomoji smileys emoticons emoji" (in en). https://gist.github.com/endolith/157796.
- ↑ Pardee, Grant (26 January 2017). "The weird history of Le Lenny Face ( ͡° ͜ʖ ͡°), the spammy meme that refuses to die" (in en-US). https://www.dailydot.com/unclick/le-lenny-face/.
- ↑ "Lenny Face - What Does Lenny Face Mean? | Memes by Dictionary.com". March 2018. https://www.dictionary.com/e/memes/lenny-face/.
- ↑ "Raise Your Dongers". 24 June 2013. https://knowyourmeme.com/memes/raise-your-dongers.
- ↑ "Raise Your Dongers". 24 June 2013. https://knowyourmeme.com/memes/raise-your-dongers.
- ↑ "ಠ_ಠ Look of Disapproval". 2 July 2009. https://knowyourmeme.com/memes/ಠ_ಠ-look-of-disapproval.
- ↑ "Look of Disapproval" (in en-us). https://emoticoncentral.com/look-disapproval.
- ↑ "Lenny face". https://lennyfaces.tumblr.com.
- ↑ "Lenny Face". https://lennyfacepapa.me.
- ↑ "Lenny Face ( ͡° ͜ʖ ͡°)". https://www.lennyface.pro.
- ↑ 57.0 57.1 57.2 57.3 57.4 57.5 57.6 Feldman, Brian (13 November 2015). "The Next ¯\_(ツ)_/¯: 10 Emoticons To Add To Your Repertoire" (in en-us). https://nymag.com/intelligencer/2015/11/hunt-for-the-next-shruggie.html.
- ↑ "Kawaii Flower Girl Emoticons / Emoji (✿◕‿◕)(ʘ‿ʘ✿) - Cute Kaomoji ❀" (in en-US). https://cutekaomoji.com/characters/flower-girl/.
- ↑ "(=ʘᆽʘ=)∫ Lennyfaces". https://www.lennyfac.es/cat.html.
- ↑ 60.00 60.01 60.02 60.03 60.04 60.05 60.06 60.07 60.08 60.09 60.10 60.11 60.12 60.13 60.14 60.15 60.16 60.17 60.18 60.19 60.20 60.21 60.22 60.23 60.24 60.25 60.26 60.27 60.28 60.29 60.30 60.31 60.32 60.33 60.34 60.35 60.36 60.37 60.38 60.39 60.40 60.41 60.42 60.43 "List of emoticons". Microsoft. http://office.microsoft.com/ja-jp/support/HA010103000.aspx.
- ↑ 61.00 61.01 61.02 61.03 61.04 61.05 61.06 61.07 61.08 61.09 61.10 61.11 61.12 61.13 61.14 61.15 61.16 61.17 61.18 61.19 "List of emoticons commonly used in e-mail". 21 June 2006. http://ranking.goo.ne.jp/ranking/092/facemark. or Y-N, Ken (14 August 2006). "Top thirty Japanese emoticons". http://whatjapanthinks.com/2006/08/14/japans-top-thirty-emoticons/.
- ↑ 62.0 62.1 Conroy, Jade (2 July 2012). "Emoticon Yourself". HuffPost. http://www.huffingtonpost.co.uk/jade-conroy/emoticon-yourself_b_1255988.html.
- ↑ "Face Palm". http://emojicons.com/e/face-palm.
- ↑ "My Life Is Over". 23 May 2014. https://knowyourmeme.com/memes/my-life-is-over.
- ↑ "表情「オワタ」の顔文字". https://kaomoji-copy.com/face/owata.
- ↑ "淡定". 30 June 2012. https://knowyourmeme.com/memes/--15.
- ↑ "Happy Gary". 4 January 2014. https://knowyourmeme.com/memes/happy-gary.
- ↑ 68.0 68.1 Markman, Kris M.; Oshima, Sae (18 October 2007). "Pragmatic Play? Some Possible Functions of English Emoticons and Japanese Kaomoji in Computer-Mediated Discourse". Association of Internet Researchers Annual Conference 8.0: Let's Play!. pp. 12, 13. https://www.academia.edu/2666102.
- ↑ "Text faces". https://textfaces.tumblr.com.
- ↑ Thomas, Miles (22 October 2018). "Why Did the Official Twitter Account Tweet "uwu"???". https://www.crunchyroll.com/anime-feature/2018/10/22/why-did-the-official-twitter-account-tweet-uwu.
- ↑ 71.0 71.1 "What does 'uwu' mean?" (in en-US). 26 May 2019. https://www.dailydot.com/unclick/what-does-uwu-mean/.
- ↑ Krishna, Rachael (30 October 2017). "People Have Discovered This Weird Furry Meme Is An Actual Word And It's Making Them Scream". https://www.buzzfeednews.com/article/krishrach/people-have-discovered-owo-is-an-actual-word-and-its-making.
- ↑ 73.0 73.1 "囧". https://knowyourmeme.com/memes/%E5%9B%A7.
- ↑ Rawson, James (27 June 2012). "Clip joint: Table flips". The Guardian. https://www.theguardian.com/film/filmblog/2012/jun/27/clip-joint-table-flips.
- ↑ 75.00 75.01 75.02 75.03 75.04 75.05 75.06 75.07 75.08 75.09 75.10 75.11 75.12 75.13 75.14 75.15 75.16 75.17 75.18 75.19 75.20 75.21 75.22 75.23 75.24 75.25 75.26 75.27 75.28 75.29 75.30 75.31 75.32 75.33 75.34 75.35 75.36 75.37 75.38 75.39 75.40 75.41 75.42 75.43 75.44 75.45 75.46 75.47 75.48 75.49 75.50 75.51 75.52 75.53 75.54 75.55 75.56 75.57 75.58 75.59 75.60 75.61 "2channel Board for Emoticons". http://love6.2ch.net/kao/.
- ↑ 76.00 76.01 76.02 76.03 76.04 76.05 76.06 76.07 76.08 76.09 76.10 76.11 76.12 76.13 76.14 "（ ´_⊃｀）冷戦スレAA倉庫（｀c_ ´ ） - トップページ" (in ja). http://www14.atwiki.jp/aa_coldwar/pages/1.html.
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- ↑ lennyfacehub.com. Retrieved 2022-12-18.
