Social:Rodacy Kamraci

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Short description: Movement and former far-right political party in Poland
Rodacy Kamraci
AbbreviationKAMRACI[1]
FounderWojciech Olszański
Marcin Osadowski
Michał Kosiński
Founded2021[2]
Registered30 June 2023
Banned14 November 2024[3][lower-alpha 1]
Headquartersul. Twarda 18, Warsaw
Membership (2023)~40,000[5]
Political positionFar-right[6][a]
ReligionNeopaganism[7]
National affiliationFire Extinguisher Front[8] (since 2025)
Zmiana[9]
Colors
  Red
  White
  Black
SloganDeath to the enemies of the homeland[10]
(Polish: Śmierć wrogom ojczyzny)
Website
rodacykamraci.org
^ a: Its leaders as well as the organization itself have also been described as right-wing,[11] left-wing,[12] far-left,[13] economically left-wing,[14] or economically far-left.[15]

Rodacy Kamraci (lit. Fellow Comrades – lit. Compatriot Comrades), or Bracia Kamraci (lit. Brother Comrades), is a Polish movement led Wojciech Olszański, Marcin Osadowski and Michał Kosiński,[16] Between 2023 and 2024, it also functioned as a political party; it was delegalized in 2024,[3] but continues activity illegaly.[4] In a broader sense, the so-called Ruch Kamracki or Kamractwo, is a movement of an extremely nationalist nature, founded in 2021 by Olszański and Osadowski.[17][18][19] The movement itself was founded in Bydgoszcz in 2021, and functions as a network of informal associations that organizes through public rallies and Internet activity.[2]

The movement is based on the views of Roman Dmowski and his pre-WW2 National Radical Camp, along with WW2 partisan organisations such as Military Organization Lizard Union and National Armed Forces. At the same time, it admires Soviet Union,[20] Joseph Stalin, Ivan Serov,[21] national communism of Władysław Gomułka, as well as Bolesław Piasecki and his PAX Association (Endo-Communism),[22] advocating anti-capitalist views.[6] It considers Ukrainians, Jews, and Freemasons the national enemies of Poland, propagates pro-Russian Panslavism,[21] and supports the governments of Vladimir Putin in Russia and Alexander Lukashenko in Belarus.[22] Rodacy Kamraci espouse an eclectic combination of Polish nationalism and communism or socialism,[23] and have been variously described as neofascist,[3] Endocommunist, Chamo-Communist,[24] or national communist.[25]

Both the party and its movement have aroused controversy due to their views and association with acts of violence, organized crime and suspicions of espionage for Russia. In addition, as the promotion of totalitarian ideologies is prohibited by Polish law, there had been several legal attempts to ban the party,[26][27] which ultimately succeeded in 2024.[28] The movement became recognizable in 2021 due to its anti-vaccine activism,[29] and surged in popularity in 2025, when an MP of the ruling Civic Coalition Roman Giertych accused it of rigging the 2025 Polish presidential election;[30] moreover, leaders of Rodacy Kamraci were interviewed by mainstream news channel Kanał Zero that year, which sparked controversy given the interviewer's failure to control their extremist rhetoric; the channel partially censored the interview and included post-interview "fact-checking" commentary.[31]

History

Origins

The main leader and founder of Rodacy Kamraci is Wojciech Olszański, known under the nickname "Lizard" (Polish: Jaszczur) based on the WW2 Lizard Union that he identifies with. Born in 1960, he was deeply impressed by his neighbour, a former soldier of the independence underground, as well as Bolesław Piasecki, the leader of the PAX Association during the Polish People's Republic and of ONR Falanga before WW2. Olszański started wearing Falanga-like uniforms in the 1980s.[32]

In 2000s and early 2010s, Olszański was politically active in the Real Politics Union and then the Congress of the New Right. He campaigned for the no vote in the 2003 Polish European Union membership referendum.[33] He was deeply affected by the Smolensk air disaster and started advocating reconciliation with the Russian Federation since.[32] After meeting Marcin Osadowski (known as "Ludwiczek"), Olszański started his streaming activity on YouTube and other social media in 2016.[34] Their channel became known as Niezależna Polska TV (NPTV), and became viral for statements made by Olszański and Osadowski when answering their viewers' phone calls.[32] Later in 2016, during a protest in Warsaw, Olszański approached journalist Jan Bodakowski and volunteered for an interview; Bodakowski agreed, and the interview is considered to have made Olszański famous online for the first time.[35] Between 2017 and 2018, political commentator and YouTuber Damian Bieńko known for exploring Polish far-right and far-left movements made over 600 videos featuring Olszański; he described Olszański as an Endocommunist.[36]

In 2018, Olszański and Osadowski founded a political association named Polish National Front (Polish: Narodowy Front Polski) in 2018, which postulated withdrawal from the European Union, eviction of immigrants from Poland, and rapprochement with Russia. The association's goal was to unite radical nationalists of various political backgrounds and environments under a single banner.[37] It participated in the 2018 Polish local elections, where it fielded Dorota Maksymowicz-Czapkowska as a candidate for the Mayor of Gdańsk. Maksymowicz-Czapkowska held "national-patriotic" views, and spoke against the privatization of the Krupiński Coal Mine, and advocated restricting immigration, reducing air pollution, eliminating "gender ideology" from schools and kindergartners, and ending the discrimination of unvaccinated children.[38] She won 1427 votes, which amounted to 0.68% of the popular vote.[39] In 2020, Olszański's wife, Agnieszka Fatyga, died, leading him to embrace anti-vaccine causes. He blamed the medical procedures implemented during the COVID-19 pandemic for his wife's death.[33] Olszański had become much more radical after his wife anyone, and would repeatedly state that he "does not care about anything anymore".[37]

Olszański argued that the SARS-CoV-2 virus either does not exist or is controlled by the US military,[40] He also argued that common flu is more dangerous than COVID-19, claiming that the former has a higher mortality rate.[41] In 2021, Olszański and Osadowski met the Bydgoszcz Association of Kamractwo Rodaków (Polish: Stowarzyszenie Bydgoskie Kamractwo Rodaków, SBKR) founded by Michał Kosiński, which marked the beginning of Rodacy Kamraci.[32] The popularity and recognizabiliy of the movement had skyrocketed thanks to its anti-vaccine postulates.[29] In the 2020 Polish presidential election, Olszański tried to register as a candidate, but was unable to gather the necessary 100,000 signatures in order to appear on the ballot.[42]

Foundation

Rodacy Kamraci existed since early 2021 as a network of regional associations, and the Bydgoskie Kamractwo Rodaków was joined by other associations such as Krakowscy Rodacy Kamraci, with the main organisation itself founded in Bydgoszcz in 2021 after a rally in the Old Market Square. Olszański led the rally and laid out an ideological manifesto of the movement. He praised the national socialist system of the Third Reich, propagated antisemitism, and expressed sympathy for Alexander Lukashenko. He also declared himself in favor of fascism, nationalism, and stated that he is a Stalinist. He also expressed his admiration for Ivan Serov.[21] Rodacy Kamraci became associated with the leadership figures of Zmiana such as Maciej Poręba, who together with the movement had defended Stalin and the monuments of Soviet generals such as Ivan Chernyakhovsky in Poland.[9] Rodacy Kamraci then started building up membership networks across Poland, and was reported to have amassed a notable following within the Polish diaspora in the Netherlands.[43]

The movement gathered numerous local nationalist and paramilitary groups under the banner of Rodacy Kamraci, including Free Wolves of Podlasie (Polish: Wolne Wilki Podlasia), Free Wolves of Warsaw (Polish: Wolne Wilki Warszawy), Sea Wolves from the Coast (Polish: Wilki Morskie z Wybrzeża), Wolves of the Heart of Poland (Polish: Wilki Serca Polski) from Łódź, Silesian Resistance Movement (Polish: Śląski Ruch Oporu), Patriotic Movement ‘Front’ (Polish: Ruch Patriotyczny “Front”) from Częstochowa, Grunwald Association (Polish: Stowarzyszenie “Grunwald”) from Wrocław, National Guard (Polish: Gwardia Narodowa) from Szczecin, Sovereigns (Polish: Suwerenni) from Grudziądz, Conscious (Polish: Świadomi) from Piotrków Trybunalski, and Independents (Polish: Niezależni) from Chojnice. The presence of the "wolf" movements in Rodacy Kamraci's coalition led to the wolf becoming one of the symbols of the movement. These groups denounced the United Right as "traitors of Poland", and denounced the opposition to United Right as Jews.[32]

Registration and delegalization

Since 2022, Olszański had been attempting to register a party based on the informal Kamractwo movement that he has been leading.[44] On 19 October 2022, he filed an official request to register a political party under a name Partia Kamracka.[45] At the beginning of 2023, he announced that the party would be registered ahead of the 2023 Polish parliamentary election.[46] The party was eventually registered on June 30, 2023.[47] The prosecutor's office filed a complaint against the court's decision to register the party with the aim of banning it in connection with the controversy surrounding the extremist views expressed by the group.[48] The party announced it would field its candidates in the 2023 parliamentary elections, but ultimately failed to register their lists in any of the districts due to organizational problems, with the candidates failing to achieve any successes in local level elections.[49][50]

In the 2024 Polish local elections, Rodacy Kamraci did not manage to register a nationwide electoral committee to contest the elections.[51] However, it had registered two local electoral committees, Rodacy Kamraci Gdynia,[52] and Kamraci for Wrocław,[53] which Rodacy Kamraci promoted on its social media.[54] Rodacy Kamraci Gdynia fielded candidates for the Rada Miasta Gdyni (pl), winning 0.63% of the popular vote,[55] while Kamraci for Wrocław contested the election for the Wrocław City Council and captured 0.58% of the popular vote.[56] Neither won any seats. Rodacy Kamraci registered an electoral committee in the 2024 European Parliament election in Poland, but were unable to field any candidates.[57] Ultimately, they approved of the candidacy of Lucyna Kulińska, a professor of the Jagiellonian University known for her anti-Ukrainian views, who contested the election as a candidate of Bezpartyjni Samorządowcy.[58]

Marcin Osadowski and Wojciech Olszański in 2021

The party did not submit its financial report for 2023, therefore the National Electoral Commission was obliged to submit an application to the District Court in Warsaw for its deregistration, which occurred on November 18, 2024.[59][60] Despite this, the party continued its activity illegally,[4] reportedly becoming a part of the political environment of Grzegorz Braun.[61]

Onet noted an apparent contradiction between Braun and Rodacy Kamraci given the latter's defense of the Polish communist regime and its attempts to suppress 1980s protests. When asked about the presence of Rodacy Kamraci in their environment, a politician from Braun's party, the Confederation of the Polish Crown, dismissed it by stating that "the most important thing is that the leftists get their asses kicked".[62] According to Gazeta Wyborcza, by 2026 the leader of Rodacy Kamraci, Olszański, has become Braun's main supporter.[63] In February 2026, Braun doubled down on cooperation with Rodacy Kamraci, declaring that they are now "an integral part of the Broad fire extinguisher front".[64]

Ruch Kamracki

The Ruch Kamracki or Kamractwo is based mainly on informally operating regional associations (of which the most famous and largest are Bydgoskie Kamrarstwo Rodaków - operating in Bydgoszcz and the surrounding area and Krakowscy Rodacy Kamraci - operating in Małopolska), as well as associations related to them. The movement is formally decentralized and has no leaders at the local or central level,[65] although it has been focused around Wojciech Olszański and his closest collaborators (including Marcin Osadowski) since around 2021, with its members (called Kamraci) commonly referring to Olszański as the leader and authority of the movement.[66]

The movement uses symbols associated with Polish nationalism, Pan-Slavism and right-wing independence partisans operating in Poland under German occupation during World War II, such as the Lizard Union or the National Armed Forces. Popular symbols and flags include: a black flag with a white toporzeł inscribed in a red circle,[67] a Slavic swastika,[68][69] and a wolf.[67] The movement also uses a white-red-blue eagle resembling the Nazi Parteiadler (the emblem of the SKBR) as its symbol, along with the Hagal rune once worn by the 6th SS Mountain Division Nord.[32]

It became known for organizing "comrade marches" (Polish: marsze kamrackie), which often propagated Polish national chauvinism, used fascist rhetoric and symbols, praised the Polish People's Republic, especially the Endo-Communist period of Władysław Gomułka, spread antisemitism as well as homophobia. Members and participants in the movement were repeatedly arrested by the police for crimes committed during the marches.[70] Such incidents took place during the movement's 2022 march in Grunwald, or a 2021 march in Kalisz.[71] By January 2021, their YouTube channels had over 200,000 subscribers.[72]

In August 2024, the movement organised "pro-Polish anti-war rallies" in Chorzów, Katowice, Sosnowiec, and Ustroń.[22] In January 2025, Rodacy Kamraci celebrated the birthday of Janusz Waluś, who murdered Chris Hani, the leader of the South African Communist Party and anti-apartheid activist, in the Republic of South Africa. Waluś was initially sentenced to death, but his sentence was then commuted to life in prison, and in 2022 he was conditionally released from prison. In December 2024 he returned to Poland, where he was welcomed by political groups such as Rodacy Kamraci.[73]

2025 presidential election

In the 2025 Polish presidential election, the movement supported Grzegorz Braun, and in the runoff, it endorsed Karol Nawrocki.[74] They endorsed Nawrocki on the expectation that he would lead Poland out of the European Union, i.e. carry out Polexit.[21]

After Nawrocki won the election, some MPs of the ruling Civic Coalition such as Roman Giertych, alleged that the election results had been falsified and called for a recount.[75] Giertych accused Rodacy Kamraci of rigging election, claiming that the electoral commissions were "illegally taken over" by the movement and that "several thousand members" of Rodacy Kamraci became electoral commissions members. The accusation was met with ridicule from the media and other MPs.[76]

An analysis of the electoral committees by OKO.press concluded that Giertych's claims were false, stating that the only political body with links to Rodacy Kamraci that placed its members in the electoral commissions was the electoral committee of Robert Śledź, an admirer of Aleksander Dugin and associate of Olszański. However, Śledź's committee only had 432 electoral commission members nationwide, and no irregularities were found in their conduct.[77]

Kanał Zero interview

In November 2025, Wojciech Olszański and Marcin Osadowski were interviewed on Kanał Zero owned by Krzysztof Stanowski, a 2025 presidential candidate. In December 2025, Kanał Zero published the interview in an unusual format, as the statements of Olszański and Osadowski were cut up and often interrupted by appearances of journalists who countered their views.[61] Released on 28 December 2025, it gathered almost 1 million views by 30 December, and attracted massive backlash. Liberal commentators criticized allowing fascist content onto a mainstream platform, with Polityka arguing that giving Rodacy Kamraci "a microphone is a crime in itself".[31]

Adam Szłapka, the spokesman of the 15 October Coalition, claimed that spreading the views of Rodacy Kamraci serves the interests of Russia, while Stanisław Żaryn called it a "a threat to the security of Poland".[61] Conservative media were, in turn, outraged at the hypocrisy of Kanał Zero, noting that the channel promised new quality and critized old media for censorship, manipulation, interruption and twisting the statements of their guests, only to repeat this behavior. Media also noted that the interviewer was unprepared and struggled to provide effective responses to the extremist views and arguments expressed by Rodacy Kamraci.[31]

Ideology

Pin of the movement.

Template:Neo-fascism Rodacy Kamraci party and the Kamractwo movement are described as neo-fascist, anti-Semitic, nationalist-socialist,[72] anti-capitalist,[6] and expressing sympathy for the Polish People's Republic.[78] Wojciech Olszański is the leader of the movement and its ideologue, and thus shapes the entire ideology of Rodacy Kamraci. Thus, Rodacy Kamraci are also referred to as "Olszewiks" (Polish: Olszewicy).[79] Olszański himself refers to the achievements of the national-radical Lizard Union, with which he identifies himself.[80][81] The party members promoted and believed in the Judeopolonia conspiracy theory,[82][83] denied the COVID-19 pandemic, considering it a conspiracy,[84] expressed hostility towards LGBTQ movements,[85] the United States,[86] Israel,[83] and the post-Maidan government of Ukraine, calling the it an American puppet and a Banderite state.[87]

The movement is based on the tradition of the pre-WW2 National Radical Camp, as well as the national partisan organizations Military Organization Lizard Union and National Armed Forces (NSZ). Rodacy Kamraci are also inspired by and expressed admiration for the national communist regime of Władysław Gomułka, as well as Bolesław Piasecki and his PAX Association.[22] Describing the ideology of Rodacy Kamraci, political scientist Rafał Pankowski wrote that they adhere to radical nationalism of the NSZ, Endocommunism of PAX Association and the Grunwald Patriotic Union, and antisemitic neopaganism of Zadruga.[37] They consider the European Union, the United States, Israel, and Ukraine the enemies of Poland; they support the governments of Vladimir Putin in Russia, Alexander Lukashenko in Belarus,[22] and Iran.[88] The movement postulates an alliance with Russia,[29] and China.[89] Rodacy Kamraci espouse an eclectic combination of Polish nationalism and communism or socialism,[23] and have been also described as Endocommunist, Chamo-Communist,[24] or national communist.[25]

Rodacy Kamraci have been described as far-right,[90] and right-wing.[91] At the same time, the movement's overlap with far-left postulates had been noted.[92] It has been described as economically left-wing by Przemysław Witkowski (pl), a researcher of Polish radical groups.[93] Tygodnik Solidarność argued that Olszański and his movement are left-wing, noting his anti-Americanism, secularism, and support for abortion on demand, as Olszański argued that this policy had been successful in socialist Poland.[92] Similar assessment has been made by news website Magna Polonia, which described the leaders of Rodacy Kamraci as left-wing.[94] They have also been described as economically far-left.[15] Jan Bodakowski questioned assessments of Rodacy Kamraci as right-wing, noting their glorification of socialist Poland, support for abortion, and Olszański's past association with PO.[95]

The movement refers to the views of Roman Dmowski, and declared itself an enemy of “Jews and Freemasons,” as well as Ukrainians and the Ukrainian state. Rodacy Kamraci also advocate pro-Russian Pan-Slavism on the basis of Greater Russia gaining primacy over all Slavic countries, including Poland.[21] They also openly praised and supported the Russian Federation in the Russo-Ukrainian War while discrediting the European Union and NATO.[96] Its views have also been described as "a mixture of extreme nationalism, antisemitism, and xenophobia with populism."[97] Rodacy Kamraci are proponents of the theory of Great Lechia, claiming the existence of a Slavic empire that stretched from the Elbe to the Urals around the 7th century, and defeated Roman legions.[32] They propagate the idea of "Great Slavdom", or a "Great Slavic World", inspired by Fyodor Dostoevsky and Alexander Solzhenitsyn, which postulates the establishment of a grand Slavic state led by Russia; Poland is seen as a "Judas" in the Slavic realm, abandoning its Slavic roots in favor of integration with the Western culture.[98]

Rodacy Kamraci are described pan-Slavic, and accentuate that Poles are Slaves and Poland is a "Slavic land". Russia is not just considered an ally of Poland, but a part of the same entity, that of "Slavia". However, Ukraine is considered Slavic by Rodacy Kamraci.[99] Olszański argues that Poland "should stick together with Russia, do business, and cooperate, because we are Slavs."[42] Rodacy Kamraci supported the 2014 Russian annexation of Crimea and are known for promoting a "Slavic partnership" between Poland, Belarus, and Russia, as well as supporting the Russian-Chinese alliance to "guarantee peace". They argue that the US and Israel (collectively referred by the movement as "Usrael") are most harmful to Polish national interests. The movement supports various anti-Western tendencies, movement, and states; it supports Serbian nationalism, Palestine in the Israeli–Palestinian conflict, and the Islamic Republic of Iran.[100] Ukraine, in turn, is condemned as a "neo-Banderist regime".[99]

Communist influences

Rodacy Kamraci declare themselves Stalinists, and expressed admiration for the NKVD Commissar Ivan Serov.[21] Olszański claimed that he joined the Motorized Reserves of the Citizens' Militia (ZOMO, communist paramilitary police) in 1980 and beat the anti-communist protesters from Workers' Defence Committee in defense of Polish nationalism. He stated that he takes pride in the possibility of having personally beat up Tadeusz Mazowiecki, the first prime minister of post-communist Poland.[101] He claimed that he joined ZOMO specifically to maintain the communist rule in Poland,[102] and glorified the Polish People's Republic.[62] Olszański made Bogdan Poręba (pl), a prominent member of the Endocommunist Patriotic Union Grunwald (pl), as well as Albin Siwak, a national communist who considered the anti-communist opposition in Poland a Jewish conspiracy, frequent guests during his streams. He also declared his support for the leader of North Korea Kim Jong Un,[103] and has praised the Red Army,[104] calling them the liberators of Poland.[32] Olszański stated:

Poles, poisoned by Americanism and a sense of invincibility — believing that the Virgin Mary will save them from everything — think they’re players in the game [of the Western powers], but we’re just cannon fodder. Piasecki knew this; he said that we Poles truly love the Soviet Union. I love it too. Really. I’m not being cynical.[32]

The movement has also been described as communist,[105] "a faction of the extreme left",[106] and "chamo-communist",[106] a term that refers to the communist Natolinians,[107] and "Moczarists", the supporters of Mieczysław Moczar, the main representative of Endocommunism, and his faction of Partisans.[108] In this context, the support of Rodacy Kamraci for communist Poland, communist agrarian reform, abortion, as well as its anti-Catholic statements, has been noted, along with the movement's praise for national communist figures such as Ivan Serov, Władysław Gomułka, Wojciech Jaruzelski, Bolesław Piasecki, and Kim Jong Un.[106] Olszański has stated that he considers the socialist Poland under Władysław Gomułka to be "the only true Poland".[63] The movement also supports and defends the legacy of the Soviet Union.[20] It is also supportive of the People's Republic of China, postulating an alliance with it.[41]

Commenting on Olszański's far-right views, Gazeta Pomorska (pl) called them a "performance", arguing that "anyone who were to take Olszański for a conservative nationalist would be seriosly mistaken", noting that Olszański is much closer to Maciej Poręba (pl), a proponent of national communism, than to far-right conservative spaces.[89] Olszański ideology has also been described as "endecja-tinged national communism".[109] Olszański was interviewed by Polish Marxist-Leninist activists such as Michał Nowicki, who runs a YouTube channel Communist Rebirth (Polish: Odrodzenie Komunizmu). According to him, just like the communists, Rodacy Kamraci would expel NATO troops from Poland and sever all ties with US and NATO, arguing that their armies had only brought "death, famine, and annihilation" whenever they went. Olszański called the US a "criminal, genocidal, rogue state". When Nowicki stated that communists advocate the nationalization of banks, forests, mines and resources, along with the media, transportation, and pharmaceutical industries, Olszański declared that Rodacy Kamraci agreed with these demands and could "work out an agreement with communists", as they are on "one side of the barricade". Olszański also stated his admiration for Che Guevara.[110]

Admiration of Juche

The party's leadership has expressed its support for North Korea, praising the country's policies and Anti-Americanism. The movement has denounced the reports of North Korean totalitarianism and human rights abuses as American propaganda, arguing that mainstream judgments about North Korea are "unfair" and that one should visit North Korea instead of forming one's opinion based on Western media reports.[111] Commenting on the military parade held on the 105th anniversary of Kim Il-Sung's birth, and on Kim Jong Un, Olszański stated: "I know, he doesn’t fit the aesthetic and anthropological norms that we Europeans are used to, but if you look closely at the relationships between him, and the generals and marshals standing there, if you analyse the soldiers’ behaviour in this parade without preconceptions, then you'll see that not everything can be staged; some things must be genuine and stem from genuine attitudes." Rodacy Kamraci also called for an alliance with North Korea against the USA.[9] Defending the North Korean communist ideology, Juche, Rodacy Kamraci argue that "North Korea can either remain as it is, or be overrun by Western moral decay, with same-sex relationships at the forefront."[111]

Speaking on the ideological alignment of Rodacy Kamraci with Juche, Olszański declared his admiration for North Korea's economic system, particularly praising the fact that there is no income tax in North Korea, and stated that he would like to introduce Juche-style communism in Poland. He argued that socioeconomic postulates of Rodacy Kamraci align with communism — he postulated taking apartments away from landlords and handing them over to the working class, and described the social revolution in the People's Republic of Poland as excellent. He also contended that Poland's post-WW2 reconstruction was "possible only thanks to communism, because if there had been capitalism, Poland would not have been rebuilt"; he claimed that socialist Poland was an economic powerhouse that had low labor costs and prosperous working class.[110] In 2022, Rodacy Kamraci promoted a referendum to nationalize water and all natural sources in Poland and make them public property of the Polish people, and gathered signatures for the project.[45]

Endocommunism

The narrative of Rodacy Kamraci has been described as resembling that of Endocommunism, particularly of Mieczysław Moczar and the Grunwald Patriotic Union.[111] They argue that socialist Poland "had undeniable social achievements" which one "can’t just brush that aside with a single kick". They have also praised Władysław Gomułka and Mieczysław Moczar for "cleansing Poland of Jews" (referring to the 1968 Polish political crisis), and praised Joseph Stalin as a good leader, stating that Poles need "to thank Stalin for creating a homogeneous, uniform society". Olszański has referred to the Polish anti-communist partisans (żołnierze wyklęci) as "scum".[9] The movement has declared support for the government of the People's Republic of China, and argues that the United States is trying to force Poland into a war against Russia and Belarus in order to eventually fight China. According to Olszański, in 2016 Poland was on a brink of war with Belarus, and the situation was averted by Xi Jinping's visit to Poland, who allegedly persuaded the Polish government to not take action. Rodacy Kamraci condemn "Anglo-American imperialism" and state that Poland will be the biggest victim of international power struggles and potential military conflicts caused by it.[112] Olszański claimed:

Chaos, epidemics, wars [are] because the Americans must seize control of the world, of Eurasia; they must strive for war with China, and war with China will come at the expense of Russia. The Ukrainisation of Poland is unacceptable, because Ukraine is a Banderist state, and Bandera gave the order to massacre all Poles. We cannot be in alliance with either Nazi Germany or Bandera’s Ukraine.[113]

Olszański is considered to "combine Polish nationalist thought with communism/socialism, including its Stalinist form", and has been described as a representative of Endocommunism by scholars such as Polish historian Radosław Patlewicz.[23] Tygodnik Solidarność described the ideology of Rodacy Komraci as Endocommunist and Panslavic, defining Endocommunism as "apologia for the Polish People’s Republic, General Ivan Serov, the PAX organisation, “Moczar-style” anti-Semitism and a pro-Russian stance".[114] Łukasz Rempalski stated that Olszański "does not hold right-wing views" and instead "adheres to Endocommunism", being "drawn to proletarian-peasant ideals".[36] Damian Bieńko, who had interviewed Olszański over 600 times, also described him as an Endocommunist.[36] Przemysław Witkowski (pl), a researcher of political extremism, considers Olszański and Rodacy Kamraci modern heirs of the Grunwald Patriotic Union; according to Witkowski, the Grunwald Patriotic Union unified socialist law enforcement, WW2-era partisans, and military personnel, was strongly anti-Semitic, and postulated national communism, centrally planned economy, and closest possible ties with the Russia. After 1989, its members joined the ranks of parties such as Party X and Samoobrona. Witkowski argues that Rodacy Kamraci are the contemporary successor of this movement.[115] Similarly, Gazeta.pl (pl) identified the far-left Samoobrona and national-communist Grunwald Patriotic Union as ideological sources of the Rodacy Kamraci movement.[116]

Social views

The movement is considered anti-immigrant, anti-vaccine, anti-American, and anti-LGBT.[117] Olszański denounced the LGBT community as a "sociological project" that is attempting to destabilise society.[33] Rodacy Kamraci argued that "the Ukrainianization of Poles is a fact and part of the Anglo-Saxon project of depopulation of native people".[118] It was part of the Polish anti-vaccine movement,[119] and Olszański links his wife's death from 2020 to the vaccines and Polish government's handling of the pandemic.[33] The movement has been described as pro-Russian,[120] and after 2014, the movement became hostile towards Ukraine, emphasizing that “a Ukrainian is not my brother” and discussing the Volhynian massacres and Ukrainian hostility towards Poles.[121] It also spoke against the LGBT movement, and Olszański declared that he would personally kill his son if he "turned out to be a faggot."[122] The movement demands the expulsion of all foreigners of Poland, and foresees death sentence for all "enemies of the homeland".[29]

Rodacy Kamraci are characterized by strong anti-Semitism. They accuse the Jews of being the cause of economic hardship of Poles, stating that "a mortgage on Jewish terms is stronger than any shackles" and claiming: "Coal prices, fuel prices, food prices, electricity prices—these are Jewish schemes; we cannot shoot Poles, we will starve them."[123] Olszański himself stated that he kill himself if he turned out to have even a single drop of Jewish blood.[34] During an Independence March organized by the movement, Rodacy Kamraci burned a copy of the Statute of Kalisz, a historical document from 1264 that gave Jews equal rights to Poles. Olszański denounced the Polish history of granting rights to Jews, arguing that it had "instilled the belief that Jews in Poland are the masters and we are their slaves".[124] The movement also demands the removal of an artificial palm in Warsaw known as Greetings from Jerusalem Avenue, arguing that the symbol only exists to make "Jews feel at home" and that "this is Poland, not Israel".[125]

Both the leaders and members of the movement identified themselves as Polish nationalists, although their actions have been criticized by other Polish nationalist parties and groups, including the Confederation Liberty and Independence party and the National Movement, which strongly distanced themselves from their activities, considering them harmful and dangerous and ridiculing the Polish nationalist movement.[126][127] However, at times, Confederation has worked together with Rodacy Kamraci. Confederation activists helped organized protests of Rodacy Kamraci in Warsaw and Bydgoszcz against the presence of NATO troops in Poland. Marcin Sypniewski, the MEP of New Hope and the regional leader of Confederation in Bydgoszcz, also stated: "I admit that Rodacy Komraci and we have a lot in common. We share similar views on vaccination, economic freedom, civil liberties… I admire their dynamism, though their pro-Russian stance doesn’t sit well with me. Overall, however, I view them positively."[32]

Rodacy Kamraci are neopagan.[7] The movement uses numerous neopagan symbols as means of self-identification, such as the "hands of God" (Polish: ręce boga), Slavic neo-pagan swastika known as kolovrat, and the movement's central council, the Polish National Council of Comrades (Polish: Polska Narodowa Rada Kamratów), uses the axe of Zadruga, an interwar Polish nationalist neopagan movement, as its symbol.[112] According to Gazeta Wyborcza, Rodacy Kamraci practise Slavic neopaganism and are not supportive of the Catholic Church.[128] The movement also uses Toporzeł, an interwar Polish symbol used to mark non-Jewish shops in order to economically boycott Jews; it had been reused by antisemitic strands of Slavic neopaganism.[129] Zadruga is one of the ideological inspirations of Rodacy Kamraci; Zadruga was an extreme neopagan group that was both antisemitic and anti-Christian, regarding Christianity as a Jewish invention.[37]

Olszański has also rejected the Bible as "Jewish", calling it a tale about "some fucking nation made some fucking covenant with a fucking God who doesn’t exist". Speaking of the Pope Francis, he referred to him as "that bitch in the white dress" and a "devil who’s destroying the foundation of our civilization".[32] He later clarified that he only meant to reject the Old Testament.[64]

Party's program

One of the fonders of the party, Olszański, stated that Rodacy Kamraci "are nationalists, but not chauvinists" and that that their "nationalism will be based on the law, not on persecution or racism". Main postulates of the party listed by Olszański was reduction in the influence of LGBT activists on education, removal of voting rights from national minorities, reforming the Social Insurance Institution, and abolishing income tax. In justifying the income tax postulate, Olszański argued that Poles "must not feel punished for hard work",[37] and that there is no income tax in North Korea.[110] Rodacy Kamraci also intended to run in parliamentary elections.[122]

The party opposed the merger of Orlen, a private fuel company, and Polskie Górnictwo Naftowe i Gazownictwo, a Polish state-owned gas and oil enterprise. Rodacy Kamraci denounced the merger as selling out Polish resources to foreign capital, and launched an initiative to start a nationwide referendum on whether all natural resources in Poland should be declared the public property of the Polish nation. The party also declared to be "in full support" of Russian President Vladimir Putin. The foundation of the party was reported by Belsat, which interviewed its founders. There, Olszański and Osadowski claimed that the Polish state persecuted anti-American opposition and they asked the Belarusian nation to forgive "Polish patriots" for the actions of Polish authorities that are "deliberately pursuing an anti-Belarusian policy".[45]

The program of the Kamractwo group, adopted during the congress of the movement's supporters in Grunwald in 2022 (later also as the program of the political party) includes:[130]

  1. Economic protectionism in order to free the Polish economy from the unfair, according to party members, influence of large international corporations, while supporting free market mechanisms;
  2. Abolition of income tax;
  3. The Polish state as a nation state, ensuring that all Poles have the opportunity to develop freely, become rich and cultivate traditions;
  4. Building peaceful and friendly relations with neighboring nations;
  5. Simplification of legal provisions, basing Polish law on natural law;
  6. Liberalization of the right to possess firearms;
  7. Enabling citizens to make their own sovereign decisions regarding vaccinations;
  8. Giving exclusive competence to parents to decide on the education and upbringing of children with specific values;
  9. Supporting Polish farmers and entrepreneurs as the economic foundation of the Polish state;
  10. Strengthening the Polish Army, military independence from other countries, the principle of exclusive loyalty to the Homeland by the army, the ban on serving the command of the superiors of the armed forces of foreign countries.

Membership

A Polish organization led by Rafał Gaweł, the Racist and Xenophobic Behaviour Monitoring Centre (Polish: Ośrodek Monitorowania Zachowań Rasistowskich i Ksenofobicznych), estimated Rodacy Kamraci to have about 40,000 members.[46] The movement itself reported that it had been contacted by about 500,000 sympathizers.[131] A 2025 report requested and financed by the Chancellery of the Prime Minister of Poland found that the movement has membership networks across the entire Poland, and had also developed networks amongst Poles abroad, particularly the Netherlands.[43]

According to Polish political scientist Rafał Pankowski, Rodacy Kamraci differ from Polish far-right groups such as National Radical Camp in the demographic structure of its supporters — instead of consisting mainly of young men, Rodacy Kamraci include middle-aged persons and a large number of women. Rodacy Kamraci attract people who feel rejected by the Polish political system and do not vote in elections in belief that there are no good options on the ballot. Moreover, Rodacy Kamraci are reported to be attracting poor people who "live paycheck to paycheck", struggling artisans and entrepreneurs, and those who believe to be treated like second-class citizens in Poland.[132] Tygodnik Solidarność argued that Rodacy Kamraci appeal to anti-establishment voters, the "social underclass", as well "members of the intelligentsia with a distinct psychological quirk, bored with political correctness, seeking something offbeat and ostentatiously outside the norm", as well as those treating the movement as a "premier purveyor of entertainment".[35]

In an interview with Gazeta Wyborcza, Przemysław Witkowski (pl) stated that Rodacy Kamraci's popularity is bound to rise because of "the pandemic, military and environmental threats, the economic crisis, changing social norms and the decline of traditional religiosity are causing many people", as these factors cause many "to feel a sense of uncertainty and a loss of security". He added that small business owners are particularly susceptible, as they have suffered because of the pandemic and feel wronged by large corporations; he also added that Rodacy Kamraci are popular amongst "young people fearing for their future, those who have been let down by the Catholic Church but have a deep need for faith and belonging; and people who feel lost".[98]

In 2024, political scientist Bartosz Rydliński argued that "the working class in rural areas and small towns today speaks the language of Wojciech Olszański’s Rodacy Kamraci". Rydliński argued that the postulates of Rodacy Kamraci greatly appeal to the non-urban working class, who share Rodacy Kamraci's hostility towards Jews, Ukrainians, the Polish government, and hostility towards cultural leftism, which they associate with the "sexualisation of children".[133] In 2025, Polityka repeated Rydliński observation, noting that the views of Polish working class outside of large cities reflect those of Rodacy Kamraci.[134] In 2023, newspaper Najwyższy Czas! argued that Rodacy Kamraci are likely to siphon off votes from the Confederation Liberty and Independence, especially given their strongly anti-systemic credentials. National Movement is seen as particularly vulnerable to a possible challenge from Rodacy Kamraci, given its strongly nationalist voter base.[135]

Organisation

Polish fact-checking website FakeNews wrote that "the Kamraci have built a large and well-organized network in Poland and beyond its borders". The most active group within Rodacy Kamraci is the Bydgoszcz Association of Kamractwo Rodaków (Polish: Stowarzyszenie Bydgoskie Kamractwo Rodaków, SBKR). Apart from Poland and the Netherlands, Rodacy Kamraci also have notable networks in Germany and the United Kingdom. The UK-based Kamraci Rodacy UK, founded in 2021 by Michał Kurzdym and Roman Klinkosz, was reported to have 2,000 members, having formed a well-integrated community that organizes local meetings in Scotland. The group has established its own radio station, Kamracie Radio, as well as Kamracki Sklep, a store selling movement-related merchandise.[136]

The party of Rodacy Kamraci presented itself as "a party by Poles for Poles, modeled on the Endecja". The movement has its own moral code, known as the "Kamrat code" (Polish: kodeks kamrata), which includes keeping the movement's plans and activities secret. The movement's main motto is "Death to the enemies of the homeland" (Polish: Śmierć wrogom ojczyzny),[45] which was the motto of the 3rd Vilnius Home Army Brigade (pl), a controversial Home Army brigade that adopted Totenkopf with letters ŚWO (Śmierć Wrogom Ojczyzny) as its symbol. Led by Romuald Rajs, the brigade was dismantled by Polish People's Republic authorities and persecuted for war crimes.[136]

The movement has become increasingly militarized, and the hosts of NPTV often pose with weapons, despite Olszański does not having a valid weapon permit. Both Olszański and Osadowski were reported to possess at least a dozen of firearms, which they acquired through shooting instructors in the movement that buy weapons for them under their own permits. Rodacy Kamraci enjoy support amongst gun shop and shooting ranges owners - a Polish gun shop boasted about a visit by Olszański and Osadowski on its social media, and members of Rodacy Kamraci are also reported to regularly organize training sessions in shooting ranges of Bydgoszcz and Sieradz.[136]

Multiple movements and organisations function under the banner of Rodacy Kamraci, including Free Wolves of Podlasie (Polish: Wolne Wilki Podlasia), Free Wolves of Warsaw (Polish: Wolne Wilki Warszawy), Sea Wolves from the Coast (Polish: Wilki Morskie z Wybrzeża), Wolves of the Heart of Poland (Polish: Wilki Serca Polski) from Łódź, Silesian Resistance Movement (Polish: Śląski Ruch Oporu), Patriotic Movement ‘Front’ (Polish: Ruch Patriotyczny “Front”) from Częstochowa, Grunwald Association (Polish: Stowarzyszenie “Grunwald”) from Wrocław, National Guard (Polish: Gwardia Narodowa) from Szczecin, Sovereigns (Polish: Suwerenni) from Grudziądz, Conscious (Polish: Świadomi) from Piotrków Trybunalski, and Independents (Polish: Niezależni) from Chojnice.[32] Other organisations that have joined the movement include Kedyw Poznań, Pancerni Poznań (a uniformed paramilitary anti-Ukrainian and anti-vaccine group), Chłostra Peasant Guard (Polish: Chłostra Chłopska Straż), as well as political associations United for Freedom (Polish: Zjednoczeni dla Wolności), and Poles' National Protest (Polish: Narodowy Protest Polaków).[136]

Electoral results

Local offices

Election year Candidate Party Office # of
votes 		% of
vote 		Elected?
2018 Dorota Maksymowicz-Czapkowska Polish National Front
of Wojciech Olszański 		Mayor of Gdańsk 1,427 0.68%
No

Local assemblies

Election year Body # of
votes 		% of
vote 		Seats won
2024 Rada Miasta Gdyni (pl) 127 0.63%
0 / 5
Wrocław City Council 197 0.58%
0 / 5

European Parliament

Election Votes % Seats +/– EP Group
2024 Supported Lucyna Kulińska (Bezpartyjni Samorządowcy)[58]

Presidential

Election year 1st round 2nd round
Candidate # of overall votes % of overall vote Candidate # of overall votes % of overall vote
2025 Supported Grzegorz Braun[137] 1,242,917 6.34 (#4) Supported Karol Nawrocki[137] 10,606,877 50.89 (#1)

Controversy

Kamractwo has repeatedly been the object of interest from the media, the Internal Security Agency and the police in connection with the activities of members and supporters of the group. The movement has been accused of, among others, espionage and propaganda activities for the Russian Federation,[138][139] inciting violence against Jews, Ukrainians, homosexuals and people with left-liberal views,[85] as well as promoting fascism and the Gomułka regime.[83] It is described by some as an extremist or terrorist organization.[68][140]

Flag of the Kamractwo at an anti-war march in Warsaw.

Since at least 2017, reports concerning statements by Rodacy Kamraci have been submitted to the public prosecutor’s office, but on each occasion the office has only investigated individual incidents. Law enforcement authorities only took action against the movement in 2021, when, during a public gathering, Wojciech Olszański attacked a Belarusian oppositionist student with pepper spray after the student criticised him for glorifying the policies of Alexander Lukashenko.[88]

On 11 November 2021, the movement organized the so-called March on Kalisz as a celebration of the Independence Day, during which, death threats, queerphobia and antisemitism were present. At the end of the event, Wojciech Olszański, burned a copy of the 13th-century Kalisz Statute guaranteeing Jews respect for their rights on Polish territory.[83] The event was widely reported in the Polish and foreign media and caused a reaction from the Minister of Foreign Affairs of Israel, Ja'ir Lapid.[141] During the event, Jews were called scum, and Olszański shouted: "Police officers, beat the hell out of our enemies on our behalf. Because they are our enemies. LGBTs, sodomites, Zionists – these are Poland’s enemies. Get out of our country! If we unite, we will triumph and drive this Polish-speaking rabble, just like in 1968, to Israel!"[88] The organizers of the march were arrested after a few days, but they were released in December 2021.[142]

The police intended to arrest Olszański and his associate, Piotr Rybak, again, in the act to charge them with criminal offences. However, the prosecution decided against further actions. After the incident gained media attention, Mayor of Kalisz filed a criminal complaint. The public prosecutor's office initiated proceeding and ordered the arrest of rally organisers, but the court soon ordered them to be released. Political commentators observed that Rodacy Kamraci have become "long accustomed to the lack of an effective response from law enforcement authorities to the hate crimes". After Olszański took part in an anti-vaccination demonstration of Bydgoszcz during which he announced his intention to kill Polish MPs, he was arrested again, and again released. The ineffectiveness of law enforcement measures against Wojciech Olszański and his movement has not only been the subject of journalistic criticism, but has also become the butt of jokes among internet users, who have dubbed it the ‘Jaszczur's life cycle’: release from prison – committing a series of hate crimes – re-arrest.[88]

The leaders of the movement, Wojciech Olszański and Marcin Osadowski, were repeatedly arrested by the police and convicted by courts for criminal threats, inciting national hatred and violating the bodily integrity of people whose views they disagreed with.[143] In September 2022, the e-mails of several organizations fighting against fascist organizations (including the Center for Monitoring Racist and Xenophobic Behavior) received threats, which included incitements to commit acts of terror against random people in order to force the state authorities to release Olszański, who was then in custody. In January 2023, the police detained Paweł Kondratowicz, an activist of the movement and the leader of the Poznań association, who from December 2022 was preparing to commit an attack on the then Minister of Health, Adam Niedzielski, having previously threatened him with death.[144][145]

Olszański was arrested after a demonstration in Bydgoszcz in January 2022 and accused of inciting violence against members of the parliament, as he shouted “I want to kill them!” when discussing politicians working on anti-COVID-19 legislation. He was released in May 2022 but was again jailed in November 2022, as he was sentenced to six month in prison for inciting the murder of Bill Gates.[117] In August 2022, he was also convicted for publicly inciting murder against Jews and Ukrainians, and completed his six-month prison sentence in April 2023. However, within the same month he was against sentenced, to one year and eight month in prison, for threatening the constitutional authorities of Poland, as he announced the creation of a "death list" of MPs who voted in favor of COVID restrictions.[61]

Throghout 2022, Olszański was arrested multiple times on charges of spreading ethnic or racial hatred, although each time he was released, as the courts decided against pre-trial detention. Olszański threatened to create "death lists", stating that his revenge against political opponents "will be bloody". He also declared that he would "drop a bomb" on Campus Polska Przyszłości, a pro-Civic Coalition youth association, to "get rid of the insects". When a child called into Olszański's show and called him a "sower of death", Olszański threatened to kill the child.[45] In September 2022, when interviewed by Monika Jaruzelska, Olszański and Osadowski declared that should they come to power, they would orchestrate a "Night of the Long Knives" against homosexuals and "Kristallnacht" against Jews.[146]

On December 1, 2023, two policemen sitting in a police car were shot on Sudecka Street in Wrocław. The perpetrator was a man they were transporting, suspected of committing financial fraud, 44-year-old Maksymilian Faściszewski, who, due to procedural irregularities, managed to smuggle a black powder weapon into the police car and attempt to kill the policemen; he fled the scene after the murders, but was arrested. Maksymilian Faściszewski maintained contact with members of the movement via the Internet and expressed hatred towards policemen, Jews and Americans on social media, presenting views similar to those of members of the movement.[147]

In January 2024, the Internal Security Agency detected a conspiracy in the Polish army aimed at committing a military coup and carried out several searches and arrests. The conspiracy involved, among others, members of the movement.[139]

Notes

  1. ↑ Continues its activity illegally.[4]

References

  1. ↑ (in pl) Istota i oblicza rosyjskiej propagandy wobec Polski (Report). Fundacja Młode Kresy. 2025. p. 45. https://mlodekresy.pl/wp-content/uploads/2025/01/Rosja.pdf. "1 września 2022 Olszański zapowiedział powołanie własnego ugrupowania politycznego. Partia Rodacy Kamraci (nazwa skrócona „KAMRACI”) została w lipcu 2023 zarejestrowana przez Sąd Okręgowy w Warszawie pod nr ew. 454." 
  2. ↑ 2.0 2.1 Szczygielska-Jakubowska, Agata (1 July 2025). "Kamractwo stylizuje się na policję i nazistowskie bojówki. I ma nowego lidera" (in pl). Bydgoszcz. https://bydgoszcz.wyborcza.pl/bydgoszcz/7,48722,32068003,kamractwo-stylizuje-sie-na-nazistowskie-bojowki-i-ma-nowego.html. "Przypomnijmy: Kamractwo, którego liderami są Wojciech Olszański "Jaszczur" i Marcin Osadowski "Ludwiczek", oparte jest głównie na nieformalnie działających regionalnych stowarzyszeniach, z których najbardziej znanym i najliczniejszym jest Bydgoskie Kamractwo Rodaków oraz Krakowscy Rodacy Kamraci. Organizacja powstała w Bydgoszczy w 2021 roku po wiecu na Starym Rynku." 
  3. ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 Deutschmann, Marcin; Olejniczak, Jędrzej (2025). "Niechciane spotkania: retoryka antyukraińska w dyskursie polskiej skrajnej prawicy dotyczącym ukraińskich migrantów". Res Rhetorica. Mediated Rhetoric of Recent Conflicts 12 (2): 76. doi:10.29107/rr2025.2.4. ISSN 2392-3113. "Anti-Ukrainian rhetoric may well be fueled by the Russian disinformation campaigns (Zadorożna and Butuc 2024) and some of it has been absorbed by the Polish far-right movements, which purposely use this rhetoric to garner political support. Some organizations that do so include Konfederacja, a coalition of mostly radical right parties; some extremist movements, such as Front [Front], a pro-Russian party registered in 2023; Rodacy Kamraci [Fellow comrades], a nationalist, neo-fascist party registered in 2023 and delegalized in 2024; and smaller NGOs, e.g, Wołyń Pamiętamy [We remember Volyn], a foundation which organizes anti-Ukrainian campaigns and supports the production of anti-Ukrainian documentaries.". 
  4. ↑ 4.0 4.1 4.2 ""Jaszczur" i "Ludwiczek" prawomocnie skazani. Za mowę nienawiści" (in pl). Gdańsk. 24 July 2025. https://tvn24.pl/kujawsko-pomorskie/gdansk-sad-apelacyjny-podtrzymal-wyrok-wobec-liderow-ruchu-rodacy-kamraci-st8570790. 
  5. ↑ Ferfecki, Wiktor (14 July 2023). "„Jaszczur” ma już partię. Rodacy Kamraci zarejestrowani przez sąd". https://www.rp.pl/polityka/art38702711-jaszczur-ma-juz-partie-rodacy-kamraci-zarejestrowani-przez-sad. "Ośrodek Monitorowania Zachowań Rasistowskich i Ksenofobicznych, który śledzi działalność Kamratów i często zawiadamia prokuraturę w ich sprawie, szacował w ubiegłym roku ich liczebność na 40 tys." 
  6. ↑ 6.0 6.1 6.2 Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named newsweek_pr
  7. ↑ 7.0 7.1
  8. ↑ Gadzinowski, Piotr (19 February 2026). "Jak zgasić Front Jedności Gaśnicowej?" (in pl). https://trybuna.info/opinie/jak-zgasic-front-jednosci-gasnicowej/. "Niestety ów Jaszczur jest też „idolem wielu setek tysięcy odbiorców”. To sprawiło, że Braun uznał i obwieścił, iż Kamraci są „integralną częścią ruchu gaśnicowego”." 
  9. ↑ 9.0 9.1 9.2 9.3 Żebrowski, Leszek (3 July 2017). "Leszek Żebrowski ostro o Wojciechu Olszańskim" (in pl). https://medianarodowe.com/2017/07/03/leszek-zebrowski-ostro-o-wojciechu-olszanskim/. 
  10. ↑ "Prorosyjski patostreamer marzy o czystkach i miejscu w Sejmie. Szerzy też dezinformację ws. fuzji Orlenu z PGNiG" (in pl). 19 October 2022. https://niezalezna.pl/polska/prorosyjski-patostreamer-marzy-o-czystkach-i-miejscu-w-sejmie-szerzy-tez-dezinformacje-ws-fuzji-orlenu-z-pgnig/461702. "Główną dewizą Partii Kamrackiej będzie hasło „Śmierć wrogom ojczyzny”." 
  11. ↑ Embassy of the United States, Warsaw (2025) (in pl). Raport o przestrzeganiu wolności religijnej na świecie w 2022 r. – Polska (Report). Bureau of Democracy, Human Rights, and Labor. p. 14. https://pl.usembassy.gov/wp-content/uploads/sites/243/2025/06/RFR_poland2022.pdf. "Media donoszą, że 13 sierpnia na wiecu w Grudziądzu, Wojciech Olszański, przywódca organizacji „Rodacy Kamraci”, grupy powszechnie określanej jako prawicowa i znanej również jako „Towarzysze”, wzywał do zabijania i dyskryminacji Żydów oraz obrażał osoby pochodzenia żydowskiego." 
  12. ↑
  13. ↑
  14. ↑ Witkowski, Przemysław (5 March 2021). "Pytamy: Czy prawica przegrywa internet?" (in pl). https://www.tygodnikprzeglad.pl/pytamy-prawica-przegrywa-internet/. "Nawet na skrajnej prawicy mamy przesunięcie w stronę odbiorców z zupełnie innej grupy – popularny skrajnie prawicowy youtuber Wojciech Olszański okazuje się w poglądach ekonomicznych iść na lewo." 
  15. ↑ 15.0 15.1 Bodakowski, Jan (4 January 2026). "TikTok zakazuje krytyki Korwina za poparcie dla Mercosur" (in pl). https://www.zycie.info/pl/artykul/tiktok-zakazuje-krytyki-korwina-za-poparcie-dla-mercosur. "Partia Korwin ze swoim poparciem dla Mercosur doskonale wpisuje się w zjednoczony front gaśnicowy Brauna, obok posiadającego skrajnie lewicowe poglądy gospodarcze Mateusza Piskorskiego i jego towarzyszy ze Zmiany, aktora występującego pod pseudonimem Aleksander Jabłonowski a noszącego nazwisko jak rabin Awram Olszański z Bracławia." 
  16. ↑
  17. ↑ ""Jaszczur" w więzieniu. Kamraci przejdą do historii?" (in pl). https://www.rp.pl/polityka/art37364711-jaszczur-w-wiezieniu-kamraci-przejda-do-historii. 
  18. ↑ "Marcin Osadowski. Jak bezrobotny lider kamratów zarobił na srebrnego leksusa" (in pl). https://oko.press/marcin-osadowski-ludwiczek-rodacy-kamraci-wojciech-olszanski. 
  19. ↑ Karpiuk, Dawid (2022-03-03). ""Kamraci! To jest kij na poselski ryj!" – krzyczy, wymachując pałką. Tłum zaraz chwyta" (in pl). https://www.newsweek.pl/polska/spoleczenstwo/antyszczepionkowcy-i-radykalna-prawica-ida-reka-w-reke-dlaczego/23l9v2z. 
  20. ↑ 20.0 20.1 Serżysko, Maciej (10 February 2024). "Wyrwę ci serce!". Kurier Galicyjski 438 (2). https://kuriergalicyjski.com/wyrwe-ci-serce/. 
  21. ↑ 21.0 21.1 21.2 21.3 21.4 21.5 Szczygielska-Jakubowska, Agata (1 July 2025). "Kamractwo stylizuje się na policję i nazistowskie bojówki. I ma nowego lidera" (in pl). Bydgoszcz. https://bydgoszcz.wyborcza.pl/bydgoszcz/7,48722,32068003,kamractwo-stylizuje-sie-na-nazistowskie-bojowki-i-ma-nowego.html. 
  22. ↑ 22.0 22.1 22.2 22.3 22.4 "Skrajna prawica na Rynku w Chorzowie. Kontrowersyjne zgromadzenie tzw. Kamratów" (in pl). 2 August 2024. https://www.slazag.pl/skrajna-prawica-na-rynku-w-chorzowie-kontrowersyjne-zgromadzenie-tzw-kamratow. 
  23. ↑ 23.0 23.1 23.2
  24. ↑ 24.0 24.1 Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named communism
  25. ↑ 25.0 25.1
  26. ↑ ""To zadanie dla służb". Politycy komentują głośny materiał Polsat News" (in PL). 2024-06-28. https://wydarzenia.interia.pl/kraj/news-to-zadanie-dla-sluzb-politycy-komentuja-ustalenia-polsat-new,nId,7612163. 
  27. ↑ "Jaszczur straci partię? Prokuratura Okręgowa złożyła apelację na 260 stron" (in pl). https://www.rp.pl/polityka/art39038701-jaszczur-straci-partie-prokuratura-okregowa-zlozyla-apelacje-na-260-stron. 
  28. ↑ Ferfecki, Wiktor (28 November 2024). "Kontrowersyjny Wojciech Olszański już bez partii. Sąd zdelegalizował Rodaków Kamratów" (in pl). https://www.rp.pl/polityka/art41506651-kontrowersyjny-wojciech-olszanski-juz-bez-partii-sad-zdelegalizowal-rodakow-kamratow. 
  29. ↑ 29.0 29.1 29.2 29.3 "11 listopada – szykuje się lokalny marsz" (in pl). Ostrów Wielkopolski. 9 November 2021. https://www.ostrow24.tv/news/154261-11-listopada-szykuje-sie-lokalny-marsz.html. 
  30. ↑ Barański, Wojciech (26 June 2025). "Giertych mówi o "nielegalnym przejęciu" komisji. Nawiązał do patostreamerów" (in pl). https://wydarzenia.interia.pl/kraj/news-giertych-mowi-o-nielegalnym-przejeciu-komisji-nawiazal-do-pa,nId,22159247. 
  31. ↑ 31.0 31.1 31.2 Wiśniewski, Michał R. (30 December 2025). "Szopka Stanowskiego: Kamraci w Kanale Zero. Oddawanie im mikrofonu to zbrodnia naiwności" (in pl). https://www.polityka.pl/tygodnikpolityka/spoleczenstwo/2327473,1,szopka-stanowskiego-kamraci-w-kanale-zero-oddawanie-im-mikrofonu-to-zbrodnia-naiwnosci.read. 
  32. ↑ 32.00 32.01 32.02 32.03 32.04 32.05 32.06 32.07 32.08 32.09 32.10 32.11 Głuchowski, Piotr (17 October 2022). ""Tworzymy listy śmierci!". Wojciech Olszański i Kamractwo Rodaków na drodze do Sejmu" (in pl). https://wyborcza.pl/duzyformat/7,127290,29022949,kamractwo-rodakow-na-drodze-do-sejmu-pis-to-dla-nich-zdrajcy.html. 
  33. ↑ 33.0 33.1 33.2 33.3 Synowiec, Tomasz (30 January 2026). "Wojciech Olszański i Marcin Osadowski. Kim są i jakie naprawdę mają poglądy?" (in pl). https://klubjagiellonski.pl/2026/01/30/wojciech-olszanski-i-marcin-osadowski-kim-sa-i-jakie-napawde-maja-poglady/. 
  34. ↑ 34.0 34.1 Gorczyca, Anna (2 March 2026). "Antysemicka piosenka w sieci. Kamraci Wojciech O. i Marcin O. staną przed sądem w Krośnie". Rzeszów. https://rzeszow.wyborcza.pl/rzeszow/7,34962,32634352,antysemicka-piosenka-w-sieci-kamraci-wojciech-o-i-marcin-o.html. 
  35. ↑ 35.0 35.1 Pęzioł, Ludwik (11 July 2025). "Ludwik Pęzioł: „Jaszczur” i przemysł radykalizmu" (in pl). https://www.tysol.pl/a143499-ludwik-peziol-jaszczur-i-przemysl-radykalizmu. 
  36. ↑ 36.0 36.1 36.2 Bodakowski, Jan (31 October 2021). "Rempalski i Bieńko: Jabłonowski to aktor, który zagra wszystko to, za co mu się zapłaci [TYLKO U NAS"] (in pl). https://medianarodowe.com/2021/10/31/rempalski-i-benko-jablonowski-to-aktor-ktory-zagra-wszystko-to-za-co-mu-sie-zaplaci-tylko-u-nas/. 
  37. ↑ 37.0 37.1 37.2 37.3 37.4 Kim, Renata; Fabisiak, Natalia (2 May 2023). "Przeciwników politycznych chciałby więzić lub zabijać. "Jaszczur" znów skazany" (in pl). https://www.newsweek.pl/polska/polityka/wojciech-olszanski-znow-skazany-jaszczur-chcialby-wiezic-przeciwnikow/vrj8fp1. 
  38. ↑ Moritz, Katarzyna (16 October 2018). "Mniej znani kandydaci na prezydenta Gdańska" (in pl). Trójmiasto. https://www.trojmiasto.pl/wiadomosci/Jesli-nie-liderzy-sondazy-to-kto-na-prezydenta-Gdanska-n128362.html. 
  39. ↑ "Informacje o kandydacie MAKSYMOWICZ-CZAPKOWSKA Dorota Elżbieta" (in pl). 2018. https://wybory2018.pkw.gov.pl/pl/delegatury/komisarz-wyborczy-w-gdansku-i/komitet-wyborczy-wyborcow-narodowego-frontu-polskiego-wojciecha-olszanskiego-10383/226101/105779/348131#results_wbp. 
  40. ↑ Jedynak, Kacper (4 June 2025). "Jest aktorką i pasierbicą kontrowersyjnego polityka. „Przywiozłam Rosję do Polski"". https://wiadomosci.radiozet.pl/kultura/jest-aktorka-i-pasierbica-kontrowersyjnego-polityka-przywiozlam-rosje-do-polski. 
  41. ↑ 41.0 41.1 Chojecka, Eunika; Lewandowska, Weronika (16 April 2020). "Kłamstwa Rosji: „nie ma pandemii”, „grypa gorsza niż Covid-19”. Kto w Polsce powiela tę narrację?" (in pl). https://idzpodprad.pl/aktualnosci/klamstwa-rosji-nie-ma-pandemii-grypa-gorsza-niz-covid-19/. 
  42. ↑ 42.0 42.1 Kosiński, Tomasz J. (14 September 2022). "Rola niezależnych badań i wkład pasjonatów w odbudowę wiedzy o naszym słowiańskim dziedzictwie" (in pl). Lubosłowianie: 67. doi:10.13140/RG.2.2.36208.12806. https://bialczynski.pl/wp-content/uploads/2022/09/Rola_niezaleznych_badan_i_wklad_pasjonat.pdf. 
  43. ↑ 43.0 43.1 (in pl) Istota i oblicza rosyjskiej propagandy wobec Polski (Report). Fundacja Młode Kresy. 2025. p. 45. https://mlodekresy.pl/wp-content/uploads/2025/01/Rosja.pdf. 
  44. ↑ Kubała, Paweł (11 September 2022). "Olszański: Niech żyje prezydent Aleksandr Łukaszenka w zdrowiu i długim panowaniu" (in pl). https://medianarodowe.com/2022/09/11/olszanski-niech-zyje-prezydent-aleksandr-lukaszenka-w-zdrowiu-i-dlugim-panowaniu/. "Jedną z nich okazał się kontrowersyjny lewicowy aktywista Wojciech Olszański. Materiał z nim, oraz jego współpracownikiem Marcinem Osadowskim w rolach głównych zaprezentował główny białoruski państwowy kanał telewizyjny." 
  45. ↑ 45.0 45.1 45.2 45.3 45.4 "Prorosyjski patostreamer marzy o czystkach i miejscu w Sejmie. Szerzy też dezinformację ws. fuzji Orlenu z PGNiG" (in pl). 19 October 2022. https://niezalezna.pl/polska/prorosyjski-patostreamer-marzy-o-czystkach-i-miejscu-w-sejmie-szerzy-tez-dezinformacje-ws-fuzji-orlenu-z-pgnig/461702. 
  46. ↑ 46.0 46.1 ""Jaszczur" chce mieć swoją partię przed wyborami" (in pl). https://www.rp.pl/polityka/art38316461-jaszczur-chce-miec-swoja-partie-przed-wyborami. 
  47. ↑ "Jawne Partie - Rodacy Kamraci - [13101"] (in pl-pl). https://jawnepartie.pl/rejestr-partii/13101-rodacy-kamraci-13101. 
  48. ↑ "Jaszczur straci partię? Prokuratura Okręgowa złożyła apelację na 260 stron" (in pl). https://www.rp.pl/polityka/art39038701-jaszczur-straci-partie-prokuratura-okregowa-zlozyla-apelacje-na-260-stron. 
  49. ↑ "Klęska wyborcza Kamratów Rodaków. Czy Jaszczur straci partię?". https://bydgoszcz.wyborcza.pl/bydgoszcz/7,48722,30161741,kamraci-rodacy-startuja-w-wyborach-czy-wojciech-olszanski-straci.html. 
  50. ↑ "Wybory do Sejmu i Senatu Rzeczypospolitej Polskiej w 2023 r." (in pl). https://sejmsenat2023.pkw.gov.pl/sejmsenat2023/pl/komitet/29716. 
  51. ↑ "Sąd zdelegalizował partię kamracką. Wśród jej reprezentantów osoba z Bydgoszczy" (in pl). 30 November 2024. https://portalkujawski.pl/2024/sad-zdelegalizowal-partie-kamracka-wsrod-jej-reprezentantow-osoba-z-bydgoszczy/. 
  52. ↑ "KOMITET WYBORCZY WYBORCÓW RODACY KAMRACI GDYNIA" (in pl). 2024. https://samorzad2024.pkw.gov.pl/samorzad2024/pl/komitet/40714. 
  53. ↑ "KOMITET WYBORCZY WYBORCÓW „KAMRACI DLA WROCŁAWIA”" (in pl). 2024. https://samorzad2024.pkw.gov.pl/samorzad2024/pl/komitet/40618. 
  54. ↑ Rodacy Kamraci [@PolacyKamraci] (5 April 2024). "Kamraci Dla Wrocławia" (in pl). https://twitter.com/PolacyKamraci/status/1776167784583459077. 
  55. ↑ "Wyniki w okręgu wyborczym nr 5 w wyborach do Rady Miasta Gdyni" (in pl). 2024. https://samorzad2024.pkw.gov.pl/samorzad2024/pl/rada_gminy/okreg/226201/5. 
  56. ↑ "Wyniki w okręgu wyborczym nr 7 w wyborach do Rady Miejskiej Wrocławia" (in pl). 2024. https://samorzad2024.pkw.gov.pl/samorzad2024/pl/rada_gminy/okreg/26401/7. 
  57. ↑ Szczygielska-Jakubowska, Agata (29 April 2024). "Jaszczur i Ludwiczek wybierają się do Parlamentu Europejskiego. Kamraci zarejestrowali komitet wyborczy" (in pl). Bydgoszcz. https://bydgoszcz.wyborcza.pl/bydgoszcz/7,35590,30925698,jaszczur-i-ludwiczek-ida-do-parlamentu-europejskiego-kamraci.html. 
  58. ↑ 58.0 58.1 "Wybory 2023: Solidarna Polska zmienia nazwę, Kamraci i Bąkiewicz szykują się do wyborów" (in pl). https://wprawo.pl/wybory-2023-solidarna-polska-zmienia-nazwe-kamraci-i-bakiewicz-szykuja-sie-do-wyborow/. 
  59. ↑ "Hekatomba małych partii. Pod nóż idą ugrupowania m.in. Kołodziejczaka, Piecha i "Jaszczura"" (in pl). https://www.rp.pl/polityka/art40253451-hekatomba-malych-partii-pod-noz-ida-ugrupowania-m-in-kolodziejczaka-piecha-i-jaszczura. 
  60. ↑ "Faszystowska partia wykreślona z rejestru przez sąd. Na jej czele stał znany polski aktor" (in pl). 2024-11-27. https://checkpress.pl/artykul/rodacy-kamraci-zdelegalizowani-n1390152. 
  61. ↑ 61.0 61.1 61.2 61.3 "Burza po wywiadzie Kamratów w Kanale Zero. "Obrzydliwe, zero dobra, maksimum zysku"" (in pl). 29 December 2025. https://wiadomosci.onet.pl/kraj/wywiad-kamratow-w-kanale-zero-w-sieci-wrze-zero-dobra-maksimum-zysku/844fv55. 
  62. ↑ 62.0 62.1 Rogalski, Michał; Olejarczyk, Piotr (30 January 2026). "Odkrywamy karty Grzegorza Brauna. Szara eminencja, "ochroniarz Putina", sekretarz cienia i "koń trojański"" (in pl). https://wiadomosci.onet.pl/tylko-w-onecie/odkrywamy-karty-grzegorza-brauna-szara-eminencja-ochroniarz-putina-i-kon-trojanski/xs8m688. 
  63. ↑ 63.0 63.1 Kierys, Arkadiusz (14 January 2026). "Małe i Duże Trumpki, czyli nieidentyczni bliźniacy" (in pl). https://wyborcza.pl/7,162657,32529281,male-i-duze-trumpki-czyli-nieidentyczni-blizniacy.html. 
  64. ↑ 64.0 64.1 Gadzinowski, Piotr (19 February 2026). "Jak zgasić Front Jedności Gaśnicowej?" (in pl). https://trybuna.info/opinie/jak-zgasic-front-jednosci-gasnicowej/. 
  65. ↑ "Ronald Lasecki – Metafizyka i symbolika w ruchu kamrackim | Chrobry Szlak" (in pl-PL). https://chrobryszlak.pl/?p=9784. 
  66. ↑ "Powstaje kompendium wiedzy o środowisku kamrackim. "Nikt nie może powiedzieć, że nie wiedział"". https://bydgoszcz.wyborcza.pl/bydgoszcz/7,48722,29305499,powstaje-kompendium-wiedzy-o-srodowisku-kamrackim-nikt-nie.html. 
  67. ↑ 67.0 67.1 "Rodacy Kamraci z czarną chorągwią na Marszu Powstania Wielkopolskiego. W tle okrzyki: Tu jest Polska!". https://poznan.wyborcza.pl/poznan/7,36001,29303337,proputinowskie-flagi-na-marszu-powstania-wielkopolskiego-uczestnicy.html. 
  68. ↑ 68.0 68.1 "Po wizycie Rodaków Kamratów na Jasnej Górze prokuratura wszczęła dochodzenie ws. propagowania faszyzmu". https://czestochowa.wyborcza.pl/czestochowa/7,89625,27908569,przyjechali-na-jasna-gore-i-zostali-zatrzymani-przez-policje.html. 
  69. ↑ "Patostreamer Wojciech O. z zarzutami" (in pl). https://www.wirtualnemedia.pl/artykul/patostreamer-wojciech-o-zarzuty. 
  70. ↑ Agata Szczygielska-Jakubowska (29 August 2022). "Wojciech Olszański zatrzymany. Policjanci wyciągnęli go z Gospody Rycerskiej pod Grunwaldem" (in pl). https://bydgoszcz.wyborcza.pl/bydgoszcz/7,48722,28841560,wojciech-olszanski-aresztowany-policjanci-wyciagneli-go-z-gospody.html. 
  71. ↑ "Skandaliczne wydarzenia podczas marszu w Kaliszu. „Prokuratura ma wytyczne: nie reagować”" (in pl). 2021-11-13. https://fakty.tvn24.pl/zobacz-fakty/kalisz-pytania-o-rozliczenie-zgromadzenia-w-swieto-niepodleglosci-ra1084567-ls6318542. 
  72. ↑ 72.0 72.1 Witkowski, Przemysław (19 January 2021). "QAnon też kiedyś budził śmieszność. Przegląd rodzimych szurów, foliarzy i teoriospiskowców" (in pl). https://noizz.pl/opinie/przeglad-polskich-szurow-foliarzy-i-teoriospiskowcow-czyli-polski-qanon/rm406jg. 
  73. ↑ Glugla, Jacek (14 August 2025). "Bluzgi w centrum Bydgoszczy pod adresem ukraińskich dzieci. Adam Wajrak w szoku. Mocna reakcja". Bydgoszcz. https://bydgoszcz.wyborcza.pl/bydgoszcz/7,48722,32176951,bluzgi-w-centrum-bydgoszczy-pod-adresem-ukrainskich-dzieci.html. 
  74. ↑ Koziestański, Marcin (21 May 2025). "Kamraci grożą zwolennikom Rafała Trzaskowskiego? Jest zawiadomienie do prokuratury" (in pl). https://i.pl/kamraci-groza-zwolennikom-rafala-trzaskowskiego-jest-zawiadomienie-do-prokuratury/ar/c1p2-27606207. "OMZRiK przypomina, że Kamraci najpierw poparli Grzegorza Brauna, a teraz Karola Nawrockiego." 
  75. ↑ Wróblewski, Michał (25 June 2025). "Nawet w KO dystansują się od Giertycha. "Nie wyraża stanowiska klubu i partii"" (in pl). https://wiadomosci.wp.pl/nawet-w-ko-dystansuja-sie-od-giertycha-nie-wyraza-stanowiska-klubu-i-partii-7171521651362688a. 
  76. ↑ Buczkowski, Paweł (26 June 2025). "Giertych obwieścił, kto przejął komisje wyborcze. Lawina komentarzy" (in pl). https://wiadomosci.wp.pl/giertych-obwiescil-kto-przejal-komisje-wyborcze-lawina-komentarzy-7171712822320000a. 
  77. ↑ Sawka, Natalia (28 June 2025). "Kamraci przejęli komisje wyborcze – twierdzi Roman Giertych. Prawda, czy fałsz?" (in pl). https://oko.press/kamraci-przejeli-komisje-wyborcze-roman-giertych-prawda-czy-falsz. 
  78. ↑ "Olszański: Byłem zomowcem PRL-u. Nie wstydzę się tego" (in pl-PL). TVMN.PL. 2024-01-15. https://tvmn.pl/Kontrowersyjny-Jaszczur-Bylem-zomowcem-Chronilem-panstwa-6726a. 
  79. ↑ Witkowski, Przemysław (11 November 2022). "Marsz Niepodległości 2022: Rozrost przez podział grzybni" (in pl). https://krytykapolityczna.pl/kraj/marsz-niepodleglosci-2022/. 
  80. ↑ "Prawicowy youtuber fantazjuje o gwałceniu posłanki i zarzynaniu przeciwników bagnetem" (in pl). https://oko.press/prawicowy-patostreamer-fantazjuje-o-gwalceniu-poslanki-nie-jest-wybrykiem-jest-problemem. 
  81. ↑ "Olszański Wojciech" (in pl-PL). https://frontstory.pl/index/olszanski-wojciech/. 
  82. ↑ "Rodacy Kamraci znów szokują na swoim wiecu. Jest reakcja organizacji żydowskich" (in pl). 2022-11-12. https://wiadomosci.onet.pl/kraj/rodacy-kamraci-szokuja-na-wiecu-w-krakowie-jest-reakcja-srodowisk-zydowskich/knybsmj. 
  83. ↑ 83.0 83.1 83.2 83.3 "Skandaliczne wydarzenia podczas marszu w Kaliszu. "Prokuratura ma wytyczne: nie reagować"" (in pl). 2021-11-13. https://tvn24.pl/plus/programy/fakty. 
  84. ↑ Pawela, Michał (2022-04-04). "Skrajna prawica: od pandemii po wojnę" (in pl-PL). https://fakenews.pl/badania/skrajna-prawica-od-pandemii-po-wojne/. 
  85. ↑ 85.0 85.1 ""Jaszczur" ma już partię. Rodacy Kamraci zarejestrowani przez sąd" (in pl). https://www.rp.pl/polityka/art38702711-jaszczur-ma-juz-partie-rodacy-kamraci-zarejestrowani-przez-sad. 
  86. ↑ "Wyborcza.pl". https://poznan.wyborcza.pl/poznan/7,36001,27262917,bialorusini-pod-presja.html. 
  87. ↑ "Eto nie nasza wajna! W Polsce coraz silniejsza agresja informacyjna przeciwko Ukrainie" (in pl). https://oko.press/eto-nie-nasza-wajna-w-polsce-coraz-silniejsza-agresja-informacyjna-przeciwko-ukrainie. 
  88. ↑ 88.0 88.1 88.2 88.3 (in pl) Ściganie przestępstw z nienawiści w praktyce polskiej prokuratury w latach 2016-2022 - przejawy erozji systemu egzekwowania prawa (Report). Warsaw: Stowarzyszenie Prokuratorów „Lex super omnia”. March 2022. pp. 45-47. https://omzrik.pl/lib/a0vnsu/LSO-Raport---Sciganie-przestepstw-z-nienawisci-lbxhj4gi.pdf. 
  89. ↑ 89.0 89.1 Wilma, Adam (22 November 2021). "Wojciech Olszański byłby zabawną kabaretową postacią na polskiej scenie, ale wierzy w to, co mówi" (in pl). https://pomorska.pl/wojciech-olszanski-bylby-zabawna-kabaretowa-postacia-na-polskiej-scenie-ale-wierzy-w-to-co-mowi/ar/c1-15910139. 
  90. ↑ "Zatrzymani za mowę nienawiści. Gorzki koniec liderów ruchu Rodacy Kamraci" (in pl). Warsaw. 4 June 2025. https://warszawa.tvp.pl/87084716/warszawa-na-polecenie-prokuratury-policjanci-zatrzymali-liderow-ruchu-rodacy-kamraci. "Rodacy Kamraci to skrajnie prawicowa polska partia polityczna określana jako nacjonalistyczna i neofaszystowska, wyrejestrowana w 2024 roku." 
  91. ↑ "Rodacy Kamraci na Jasnej Górze. Policja w Częstochowie zatrzymała uczestników antysemickiego spotkania pod zarzutem szerzenia nienawiści" (in pl). 13 December 2021. https://dziennikzachodni.pl/rodacy-kamraci-na-jasnej-gorze-policja-w-czestochowie-zatrzymala-uczestnikow-antysemickiego-spotkania-pod-zarzutem-szerzenia/ar/c1-15949303. "Rodacy Kamraci to prawicowa organizacja, której członkami jest m.in. dwóch mężczyzn, którzy zostali zatrzymani po antysemickim marszu w Kaliszu, podczas którego spalono treść Statutu Kaliskiego z 1264, w którym książę wielkopolski, Bolesław Pobożny nadawał przywileje dla Żydów." 
  92. ↑ 92.0 92.1 "„Dopuścimy aborcję w każdej sytuacji”. Jabłonowski jak Strajk Kobiet" (in pl). 19 December 2020. https://www.tysol.pl/a58512-dopuscimy-aborcje-w-kazdej-sytuacji-jablonowski-jak-strajk-kobiet. 
  93. ↑ Witkowski, Przemysław (5 March 2021). "Pytamy: Czy prawica przegrywa internet?" (in pl). https://www.tygodnikprzeglad.pl/pytamy-prawica-przegrywa-internet/. 
  94. ↑ Gorczyca, Anna (21 May 2024). "Kamraci Wojciech Olszański i Marcin Osadowski skazani za znieważanie i groźby wobec prawicowego publicysty". Rzeszów. https://rzeszow.wyborcza.pl/rzeszow/7,34962,30991601,kamraci-wojciech-olszanski-i-marcin-osadowski-skazani-za-zniewazanie.html. "Chodziło o znieważenie oraz groźby pobicia, jakie kierowali pod adresem naszego redaktora naczelnego Radosława Patlewicza, słynni lewicujący patostreamerzy – Wojciech Olszański i Marcin Osadowski." 
  95. ↑ Bodakowski, Jan (19 December 2020). "Przemilczenie narzędziem lewicowej manipulacji – przypadek osobnika zwanego Aleksander Jabłonowski" (in pl). https://stowarzyszenierkw.org/spoleczenstwo/przemilczenie-narzedziem-lewicowej-manipulacji-przypadek-osobnika-zwanego-aleksander-jablonowski/. 
  96. ↑ Sidorowicz, Jarosław (17 December 2025). ""Ludwiczek", lider Kamratów skazany za haniebne hasła. Padły podczas Święta Niepodległości w Krakowie" (in pl). Kraków. https://krakow.wyborcza.pl/krakow/7,44425,32474595,ludwiczek-jeden-z-liderow-prawicowych-kamratow-skazany-przez.html. 
  97. ↑ Cius-Rassek, Renata (25 January 2024). "Olszański skazany. Po wyroku krzyczał: ty brzydka babo!" (in pl). https://www.fakt.pl/wydarzenia/polska/slask/wojciech-olszanski-skazany-przez-sad-w-sosnowcu-za-obrazenie-nauczycielki/6kxjwrt. 
  98. ↑ 98.0 98.1 Witkowski, Przemysław (13 February 2022). "Badacz ekstremizmów o nacjonalistycznym patostreamerze: Führer też wydawał się groteskowy" (in pl). https://bydgoszcz.wyborcza.pl/bydgoszcz/7,35590,28103151,nie-jest-to-fuhrer-ani-mussolini-ale-kim-jest-wojciech.html. 
  99. ↑ 99.0 99.1 Barysz, Barbara (2024). "Socio-political continuity as a struggle of clinical structures: A Lacanian approach to political narratives". Argument: Biannual Philosophical Journal (Kraków: Uniwersytet Komisji Edukacji Narodowej w Krakowie) 14 (2): 193. doi:10.24917/20841043.14.2.2. ISSN 2084-1043. https://argument.uken.krakow.pl/article/view/11988. 
  100. ↑ Witkowski, Przemysław (2021). "Główne narracje polskiej skrajnej prawicy w pierwszym roku pandemii COVID-19 – analiza narracyjna" (in pl). Rocznik Bezpieczeństwa Międzynarodowego/The Yearbook of International Security (Central and Eastern European Online Library) 15 (1): 225. https://www.ceeol.com/search/article-detail?id=1017980. 
  101. ↑ Tatar, Anna (October 2024). Brunatna Księga (2023-2024) (Report). Warsaw: Stowarzyszenie „NIGDY WIĘCEJ”. p. 176. https://www.nigdywiecej.org/docstation/com_docstation/172/brunatna_ksiega_2023_2024_pol._compressed.pdf. 
  102. ↑ Rusiniak, Krystian (14 October 2022). "Olszański odlatuje coraz bardziej. “Jestem byłym ZOMOwcem” [+WIDEO"] (in pl). https://medianarodowe.com/2022/10/14/olszanski-odlatuje-coraz-bardziej-jestem-bylym-zomowcem/. 
  103. ↑ Głuchowski, Piotr (16 January 2026). ""Pan Grzegorz daje nam programową swobodę". Rozczarowani dołączają do Korony Brauna" (in pl). https://wyborcza.pl/magazyn/7,124059,32521488,pan-grzegorz-daje-nam-programowa-swobode-w-koronie-brauna.html. 
  104. ↑ Waluś, Monika (13 February 2023). "Jaszczur w więzieniu, kamraci tracą kły. Ale to nie jest dobra wiadomość" (in pl). Kraków. https://wiadomosci.onet.pl/krakow/kamraci-stracili-lidera-beda-dazyli-do-eskalacji-przemocy/l21tlg5. 
  105. ↑ "Chroniczna prorosyjskość Leszka Millera" (in pl). 19 May 2023. https://www.glos.com.pl/chroniczna-prorosyjskosc-leszka-millera/. "To jednak nie wszystko, ponieważ poseł Braun od dawna wspiera prorosyjskich komunistów z ruchu Rodacy Kamraci (tej osobliwej społeczności poświęciliśmy już kiedyś artykuł). Członkowie organizacji nawołują do nienawiści wobec Ukraińców, Żydów, homoseksualistów i oczywiście rządu. Lider Kamratów Wojciech Olszański ma już za sobą odsiadkę, a kolejny wyrok wkrótce powinien się uprawomocnić." 
  106. ↑ 106.0 106.1 106.2 Patlewicz, Radosław (9 October 2022). "Czy służby chronią Jabłonowskiego? Sensacyjne kulisy procesu Patlewicza z prowokatorem [NASZ WYWIAD"] (in pl). https://medianarodowe.com/2022/10/09/czy-sluzby-chronia-jablonowskiego-sensacyjne-kulisy-procesu-patlewicza-z-prowokatorem-nasz-wywiad/. 
  107. ↑ Martini, Jan (14 April 2018). "Antysemityzm jako polski znak towarowy i polska specjalność / Jan Martini, „Wielkopolski Kurier WNET” 46/2018" (in pl). https://wnet.fm/kurier/antysemityzm-jako-polski-znak-towarowy-i-polska-specjalnosc-jan-martini-wielkopolski-kurier-wnet-46-2018/. 
  108. ↑ Piętka, Bohdan (15 November 2017). "Odpowiedź na atak Leszka Żebrowskiego" (in pl). https://www.tygodnikprzeglad.pl/odpowiedz-atak-leszka-zebrowskiego/. 
  109. ↑ Opara, Ryszard (December 2023). "List do ambasadorów" (in pl). https://ewinia-nowyekran-pl.neon24.net/post/169151,list-do-ambasadorow. "Wojciech Olszański, do swojego narodowego komunizmu o zabarwieniu endeckim, sam się przyznaje." 
  110. ↑ 110.0 110.1 110.2 Bodakowski, Jan (30 September 2022). "Obrońca Grzegorza Brauna Aleksander Jabłonowski zbratał się z komunistami, którzy szkalują NSZ i nawołują do napadów na działaczy Konfederacji" (in pl). https://medianarodowe.com/2022/09/30/obronca-grzegorza-brauna-aleksander-jablonowski-zbratal-sie-z-komunistami-ktorzy-szkaluja-nsz-i-nawoluja-do-napadow-na-dzialaczy-konfederacji/. 
  111. ↑ 111.0 111.1 111.2 Wałach, Michał (6 September 2017). "„Gwiazdy” manipulacji na YouTube. Przyjaciele Putina?" (in pl). https://pch24.pl/gwiazdy-manipulacji-na-youtube-przyjaciele-putina/. 
  112. ↑ 112.0 112.1 Woroncow, Jakub (11 November 2022). ""Jaszczur" w więzieniu, kamraci na wiecu. Nacjonalistyczny patostreamer zakłada partię" (in pl). https://oko.press/jaszczur-w-wiezieniu-kamraci-na-wiecu-nacjonalistyczny-patostreamer-zaklada-partie. 
  113. ↑ "U "Jaszczura" bez zmian. Krzyczał o "ścierwach", a później zatrzymała go policja" (in pl). 24 June 2023. https://wiadomosci.onet.pl/krakow/u-jaszczura-bez-zmian-policja-po-wiecu-zatrzymala-wojciecha-olszanskiego/gz4bdkw. 
  114. ↑ Pęzioł, Ludwik (11 July 2025). "Ludwik Pęzioł: „Jaszczur” i przemysł radykalizmu" (in pl). https://www.tysol.pl/a143499-ludwik-peziol-jaszczur-i-przemysl-radykalizmu. "Olszański powoływał się na nieżyjących "wychowawców" ze Związku Jaszczurczego, a jego światopogląd - będący osobliwym połączeniem endokomunizmu (apologia PRL-u, generała Iwana Sierowa, organizacji PAX, "moczarowski" antysemityzm i prorosyjski kurs) z ezoteryczną słowiańszczyzną i teoriami spiskowymi - prowokował do działania oddolnych "fact-checkerów", którzy skrupulatnie weryfikowali kolejne opowieści "Jaszczura", m.in. dotyczące jego pochodzenia czy źródeł utrzymania." 
  115. ↑ Witkowski, Przemysław (13 September 2020). "Polscy przyjaciele Aleksandra Łukaszenki" (in pl). https://www.rp.pl/plus-minus/art532571-polscy-przyjaciele-aleksandra-lukaszenki. 
  116. ↑ Drob, Daniel (15 October 2022). "Konfederacja to już establishment, radykałów przyciągają "kamraci". "Niespełniony aktor jest na rękę PiS"" (in pl). https://wiadomosci.gazeta.pl/wiadomosci/7,114883,29018961,konfederacja-to-juz-establishment-radykalow-przyciagaja-kamraci.html. 
  117. ↑ 117.0 117.1 Adamski, Mateusz (9 July 2025). "„Jaszczur" i „Ludwiczek" w areszcie. Sąd zdecydował ws. patostreamerów" (in pl). https://www.rp.pl/prawo-karne/art42678151-jaszczur-i-ludwiczek-w-areszcie-sad-zdecydowal-ws-patostreamerow. 
  118. ↑ Łuczaj, Kamil (2024). "„Nie przenoście nam stolicy do Kijowa”. Analiza internetowego dyskursu antyukrainizacyjnego po 2022 roku". Kultura i Społeczeństwo (Central and Eastern European Online Library) 68 (2): 140. https://www.ceeol.com/search/article-detail?id=1272009. 
  119. ↑ Lipińska, Agnieszka (2022). "From Facebook to Telegram - The Migration of Radical and Anti-vaccine Groups Across Digital Platforms". The Role of Cybersecurity in the Public Sphere - The European Dimension. Lex Localis. Maribor: Institute for Local Self-Government Maribor. p. 147. doi:10.4335/2022.2.11. ISBN 978-961-7124-11-8. https://real.mtak.hu/157369/1/78-BookManuscript-811-1-10-20220928.PDF#page=147. 
  120. ↑ Klimkiewicz, Beata (June 2023). Monitoring Media Pluralism in the Digital Era: Application of the Media Pluralism Monitor in the European Union, Albania, Montenegro, Republic of North Macedonia, Serbia & Turkey in the Year 2022 (Report). Research Project Report. Centre for Media Pluralism and Media Freedom. p. 7. https://ruj.uj.edu.pl/server/api/core/bitstreams/c84e0118-fd89-444e-ac15-1dfcb81a9705/content. 
  121. ↑ Zawadzki, Tomasz (2022). "Examples of Russian Information War Activity at the Beginning of Ukrainian Crisis". International Conference Knowledge-Based Organization (Warsaw, Poland: Sciendo) 28 (1): 148. doi:10.2478/kbo-2022-0023. 
  122. ↑ 122.0 122.1 Ferfecki, Wiktor (14 July 2023). "„Jaszczur” ma już partię. Rodacy Kamraci zarejestrowani przez sąd". https://www.rp.pl/polityka/art38702711-jaszczur-ma-juz-partie-rodacy-kamraci-zarejestrowani-przez-sad. 
  123. ↑ Embassy of the United States, Warsaw (2025) (in pl). Raport o przestrzeganiu wolności religijnej na świecie w 2022 r. – Polska (Report). Bureau of Democracy, Human Rights, and Labor. p. 14. https://pl.usembassy.gov/wp-content/uploads/sites/243/2025/06/RFR_poland2022.pdf. 
  124. ↑ Walczak, Agnieszka; Jaros, Janusz (11 November 2021). "Skandaliczny marsz nacjonalistów w Kaliszu. Spalili Statut kaliski, śpiewając hymn narodowy" (in pl). Kalisz. https://kalisz.wyborcza.pl/kalisz/7,181359,27795429,swieto-niepodleglosci-wiec-nacjonalistow-w-kaliszu-tu-jest.html. 
  125. ↑ (in pl) Nie tylko Chanuka. Raport o nienawiści Grzegorza Brauna (Report). "Never Again" Association. 2023. p. 17. https://monitorkonstytucyjny.eu/wp-content/uploads/2023/12/nie_tylko_chanuka._raport_o_nienawisci_grzegorza_brauna.pdf. 
  126. ↑ ""Oszołomy albo agenci". Konfederacja odcina się od antysemickiego marszu w Kaliszu" (in pl). 2021-11-14. https://www.gazetaprawna.pl/wiadomosci/kraj/artykuly/8291286,antysemicki-marsz-w-kaliszu-konfederacja-bosak.html. 
  127. ↑ "Jaszczur i Ludwiczek skazani. To nie koniec kłopotów Rodaków Kamratów - Vibez" (in pl). https://vibez.pl/myimpact/jaszczur-i-ludwiczek-skazani-to-nie-koniec-klopotow-rodakow-kamratow-7029624666716864a. 
  128. ↑ Hyra, Michał (12 December 2021). ""Rodacy Kamraci" miesiąc temu skandowali w Kaliszu "Śmierć Żydom", a w niedzielę zajechali do Częstochowy" (in pl). Częstochowa. https://czestochowa.wyborcza.pl/czestochowa/7,48725,27905019,miesiac-temu-skandowali-w-kaliszu-smierc-zydom-a-w-niedziele.html. "Co ciekawe, w grupie jest sporo osób, które praktykują słowiańskie neopogaństwo i z religią katolicką jest im nie po drodze. Widać to było na flagach, które mieli ze sobą, można było dostrzec na nich swarzyce i swargi." 
  129. ↑ Wielowieyska, Dominika (5 February 2026). "Wielowieyska: Kaczyński spuścił z tonu. Boi się już nie tylko Brauna" (in pl). https://wyborcza.pl/magazyn/7,124059,32578243,wielowieyska-kaczynski-spuscil-z-tonu-boi-sie-juz-nie-tylko.html. 
  130. ↑ "rodacykamraci.org » Manifest Ideowy" (in pl-PL). https://rodacykamraci.org/manifest-ideowy. 
  131. ↑ Wolf, Marta (6 July 2023). "Stało się. Patostreamer "Jaszczur" ma partię. Rodacy Kamraci zarejestrowani przez sąd" (in pl). https://wiadomosci.gazeta.pl/wiadomosci/7,114884,29944597,stalo-sie-patostreamer-jaszczur-ma-partie-rodacy-kamraci.html. 
  132. ↑ Kim, Renata; Fabisiak, Natalia (7-13 November 2022). "Spuszczony ze smyczy" (in pl). Newsweek: 17. https://www.nigdywiecej.org//docstation/com_docstation/55/r._kim_n._fabisiak_spuszczony_ze_smyczy._newsweek_7_13.11.2022..pdf. 
  133. ↑ Rydliński, Bartosz (5 July 2024). "Klasa ludowa machnęła ręką na lewicę około 2005 roku [rozmowa"] (in pl). https://krytykapolityczna.pl/kraj/klasa-ludowa-machnela-reka-na-lewice-okolo-2005-roku-rozmowa/. 
  134. ↑ Majcherek, Janusz A. (29 July 2025). "Polska klasa ludowa. Wynosi populistów do władzy, nie wypada o niej mówić. A może trzeba?" (in pl). https://www.polityka.pl/tygodnikpolityka/spoleczenstwo/2308181,1,polska-klasa-ludowa-wynosi-populistow-do-wladzy-nie-wypada-o-niej-mowic-a-moze-trzeba.read. 
  135. ↑ "Znowu wysyp partii prawicowych na wybory" (in pl). 19 May 2023. https://nczas.com/2023/05/19/znowu-wysyp-partii-prawicowych-na-wybory/. 
  136. ↑ 136.0 136.1 136.2 136.3 Pawela, Michał (4 April 2022). "Skrajna prawica: od pandemii po wojnę". https://fakenews.pl/badania/skrajna-prawica-od-pandemii-po-wojne/. 
  137. ↑ 137.0 137.1 Bagińska, Sylwia (20 May 2025). "Przerażające groźby Olszańskiego wobec zwolenników Trzaskowskiego. Sprawa już w prokuraturze" (in pl). https://www.fakt.pl/polityka/olszanski-grozi-zwolennikom-trzaskowskiego-sprawa-w-prokuraturze/v7be14b. "Ośrodek Monitorowania Zachowań Rasistowskich i Ksenofobicznych przypomina, że neofaszyści z Kamractwa najpierw poparli Grzegorza Brauna, a teraz Karola Nawrockiego." 
  138. ↑ Zawadzki, Tomasz (2022-06-01). "Examples of Russian Information War Activity at the Beginning of Ukrainian Crisis" (in en). International Conference Knowledge-Based Organization 28 (1): 146–150. doi:10.2478/kbo-2022-0023. ISSN 2451-3113. 
  139. ↑ 139.0 139.1 "Nalot ABW na Kamratów i antyszczepionkowców. Poszukiwania ekstremistów po latach rządów PiS". https://warszawa.wyborcza.pl/warszawa/7,54420,30595184,polscy-kamraci-jak-niemieccy-reichsburger.html. 
  140. ↑ "Kamraci grożą politycznym terrorem. Grunt przygotował im rząd". https://wyborcza.pl/7,75399,29421322,kamraci-groza-politycznym-terrorem-grunt-przygotowal-im-rzad.html. 
  141. ↑ "Antysemicki marsz w Kaliszu. Jest reakcja szefa MSZ Izraela" (in pl). https://www.rmf24.pl/fakty/polska/news-antysemicki-marsz-w-kaliszu-jest-reakcja-szefa-msz-izraela,nId,5643106. 
  142. ↑ Polska, Grupa Wirtualna (2022-01-05). "Wojciech Olszański spalił tekst "Statutu Kaliskiego". Patostreamer teraz grozi posłom śmiercią [WIDEO"] (in pl). https://www.o2.pl/informacje/wojciech-olszanski-spalil-tekst-statutu-kaliskiego-patostreamer-teraz-grozi-poslom-smiercia-wideo-6723213604563808a. 
  143. ↑ "Sąd skazał patostreamera Wojciecha Olszańskiego. "Do kibla z nią' mówił o dyrektorce szkoły" (in pl). https://www.wirtualnemedia.pl/artykul/sad-skazal-patostreamer-wojciech-olszanski-do-kibla-z-nia-mowil-o-dyrektorce-szkoly. 
  144. ↑ "Kamraci przechwycili prywatne adresy kilkudziesięciu polityków. Prokuratura: Sprawa poważna". https://poznan.wyborcza.pl/poznan/7,36001,29419594,kamraci-przechwycili-prywatne-adresy-kilkudziesieciu-politykow.html. 
  145. ↑ "Groził zabiciem ministra, miał adresy polityków. Paweł K. zatrzymany" (in PL). 2023-02-01. https://wydarzenia.interia.pl/kraj/news-grozil-zabiciem-adama-niedzielskiego-pawel-k-zatrzymany,nId,6570838. 
  146. ↑ Bodakowski, Jan (20 September 2022). "Jaruzelska będzie promować Jabłonowskiego, który zapowiada, że jak przejmie władzę to będzie mordować Żydów". https://medianarodowe.com/2022/09/20/jaruzelska-bedzie-promowac-jablonowskiego-ktory-zapowiada-ze-jak-przejmie-wladze-to-bedzie-mordowac-zydow/. 
  147. ↑ "Maksymilian F., który strzelał do policjantów we Wrocławiu, instruował w internecie, jak zabić człowieka. "Narracja bliska tzw. kamratom"". https://wroclaw.wyborcza.pl/wroclaw/7,35771,30466370,maksymilian-f-ktory-strzelal-do-policjantow-we-wroclawiu.html. 

Template:Polish political parties



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