Software:Garry's Mod
Garry's Mod | |
---|---|
Developer(s) | Facepunch Studios |
Publisher(s) | Valve |
Designer(s) | Garry Newman |
Programmer(s) | Garry Newman |
Engine | Source |
Platform(s) | |
Release |
|
Genre(s) | Sandbox |
Mode(s) | Single-player, multiplayer |
Garry's Mod is a 2006 sandbox game developed by Facepunch Studios and published by Valve. The base game mode of Garry's Mod has no set objectives and provides the player with a world in which to freely manipulate objects. Other game modes, notably Trouble in Terrorist Town and Prop Hunt, are created by other developers as mods and are installed separately, by means such as the Steam Workshop. Garry's Mod was created by Garry Newman as a mod for Valve's Source game engine and released in December 2004, before being expanded into a standalone release that was published by Valve in November 2006. Ports of the original Windows version for Mac OS X and Linux followed in September 2010 and June 2013, respectively. As of September 2021, Garry's Mod has sold more than 20 million copies. A successor, Sandbox (stylized as S&box), has been in development since 2015.
Gameplay
Garry's Mod is a physics-based sandbox game that, in its base game mode, has no set objectives. The player is able to spawn non-player characters, ragdolls, and props, and interact with them by various means.[1] Using the "physics gun", ragdolls and props can be picked up, rotated, and frozen in place.[2][3] The individual limbs of ragdolls can also be manipulated.[4] The "tool gun" is a multi-purpose item for tasks such as welding and constraining props together, and altering the facial expressions of ragdolls.[2]
User-created content
Garry's Mod includes the functionality to modify the game by developing scripts written in the Lua programming language.[5] Notable mods (known as "addons") include Spacebuild, Wiremod, Elevator: Source, DarkRP, Prop Hunt, and Trouble in Terrorist Town.[6] Specialised servers, known as Fretta servers, rotate between custom game modes every fifteen minutes.[7] Garry's Mod version 12 introduced the "Toybox" section, through which the player could browse and install user-created mods. This was replaced by support for the Steam Workshop in version 13.[8]
Fretta Contest and Trouble in Terrorist Town
In late 2009, Facepunch launched the "Fretta Contest", a competition in which people were to develop Garry's Mod game modes using the proprietary Fretta programming framework, with the winning game mode to be added to the base game.[9] The winner of this contest was Trouble in Terrorist Town (TTT), which was added to the game in July 2010, alongside another mode, Dogfight: Arcade Assault.[9][10] TTT assigns players to three groups: Traitors, Detectives, and Innocents, similar to the party game Mafia. Detectives are known to all players, whereas Traitors are only known to other Traitors and otherwise appear as Innocents. While Traitors attempt to eliminate all other players, Innocents and Detectives need to co-operate to identify and eliminate all Traitors. To do the latter, Detectives are given special equipment, such as DNA scanners that can trace a dead player's killer.[6][11]
Prop Hunt
The game mode Prop Hunt was created by Andrew "AMT" Theis and popularised through Garry's Mod.[12] In Prop Hunt, the players on one team are disguised as props and set to hide on the game map while the other team seeks after them.[13] Game modes based on Prop Hunt were later included with games like Call of Duty,[14] Call of Duty,[15] Fortnite Battle Royale,[16] and Genshin Impact.[17] Players recreated it in others, such as Rocket League and Fortnite Creative.[12][18]
GMod Tower
In July 2009, four developers working under the name "PixelTail Games" opened a Garry's Mod server called GMod Tower. GMod Tower was a network of servers, designed as a social media platform for users to play minigames with friends and socialise in a hub area. Within hours of the server's opening, the website for GMod Tower reached two million views. GMod Tower temporarily shut down between January and April 2012.[19] PixelTail Games later expanded GMod Tower into Tower Unite, a standalone game that replaced GMod Tower upon its early access release in April 2016.[19][20]
Machinima
Garry's Mod has been used as the basis for machinima. One of the more notable examples is Half-Life: Full Life Consequences, which is based on a fan fiction set in the Half-Life universe, penned in 2008 by a user named Squirrelking.[21][22] YouTube user Djy1991 used Garry's Mod to animate the fan fiction, using literal interpretations of some of the work's typographical errors and awkward grammar.[21]
Glue Library incident
In June 2022, the author of the popular Garry's Mod addons "Glue Library", "View Extension", "Action Extension", and "Ambient Occlusion" altered their work to display shock images such as goatse and play loud sounds. The addons' new source files contained curses directed at Newman, Valve co-founder Gabe Newell, and Steam moderators. According to PC Gamer, the files appeared to indicate the changes were a "deliberate prank" and not due to the addons being compromised. Another user changed their "Trollface Playermodel" addons to present the user with a different set of explicit images and slurs loudly played back in the voice of the cartoon character SpongeBob SquarePants.[23][24]
Prohibited content
Facepunch Studios blacklists servers that are malicious, depict sexual violence, or contain content that is not safe for work but not marked as such. In April 2023, following a Twitter poll with close to 50,000 respondents, the company additionally banned the glorification of Nazism, including the display of swastikas and the Nazi salute.[25][26]
Development and release
Garry's Mod was created by the video game programmer Garry Newman. He started developing games under the studio name Facepunch Studios after dropping out of college, at the time out of his parents' house.[9] He did this as a hobby, simultaneous to his occupation as a PHP programmer for a dating website. He was later fired when he launched his own dating website.[9][27] While developing his first game, Facewound, Garry's Mod became a side-project of his as a mod for the Source game engine and, principally, the game Half-Life 2.[9][28] Newman soon found more enjoyment in developing Garry's Mod than in maintaining Facewound, so development on Facewound was mostly halted (and put on indefinite hiatus in 2004) for him to focus on Garry's Mod.[9] He stated that, at the time, his skills in computer programming were not advanced enough to create a full Source-based game and he resorted to the mod format.[29] The first iteration of the mod, version 1, was released on 24 December 2004.[5][30] Initial feedback was polarised, with some players criticising the mod for its similarity to an existing mod, JBMod. However, the increasing positive reception led Newman to continue development.[9] Newman did not recognise that the game was gaining in popularity until he set up an online forum for it.[29] Through 2004 and 2005, Newman released several updated versions of Garry's Mod, adding new features and culminating in version 9.0.4 on 27 November 2005.[5][31] Newman's one-man operation grew to a team of multiple people for a remake of the mod as a standalone game.[9]
Valve, the developers of Source and Half-Life 2, contacted Newman to suggest a commercial, standalone release of the mod through their digital distribution service Steam, which Newman initially rejected.[9] Valve and Facepunch later struck a publishing agreement wherein Valve would release Garry's Mod onto Steam at a price of US$10, while the two companies would equally split profits.[32] The last free version of Garry's Mod remained available for download, rechristened as the demo to the retail game.[32][33] The standalone game was released on 29 November 2006.[34][35] Despite the game no longer being a mod, Valve and Facepunch stuck with the "Garry's Mod" name, which Newman later cited as a mistake, stating that he should have called it "Sandbox" instead.[36] Because Garry's Mod still required a separate Source-based game to function properly, a bundle including Garry's Mod and Valve's Counter-Strike was released alongside.[34] A port of the Windows version for Mac OS X was released on 23 September 2010.[37][38] Support for Kinect, a full-body motion tracking peripheral, was added to the Windows version in December 2012.[39][40] When Garry's Mod was moved over to Valve's SteamPipe content delivery system, completed on 5 June 2013, an experimental Linux client was also introduced.[41][42]
Reception
GameSpy named Garry's Mod the "PC Mod of the Year" in 2005.[43] Craig Pearson of GamesRadar regarded it one of the best mods for cooperative gameplay in 2007.[44] In 2017, Brendan Caldwell of Rock Paper Shotgun described the game as a "must-own sandbox game",[45] while PCGamesN included it in its 2019 list of the "best sandbox games on PC".[1]
Sales
Garry's Mod sold 5,729 copies on its first day,[46] 312,541 by December 2008,[47] 770,628 by October 2010,[48] 1 million by July 2011,[49] 1.4 million by March 2012,[50] 3.5 million by July 2013,[51] 6 million by September 2014,[52][53] 10 million by January 2016,[54][55] 15 million by December 2019,[21] 18,671,533 by December 2020,[56] and over 20 million by September 2021.[57] Newman estimated that, as of 2019, the game sold about 1.5 million copies annually.[21] Sales of the game made for revenues of $3 million by December 2008,[58] $22 million by March 2013,[59][60] $30 million by February 2014,[61] and US$119,836,074 by December 2020.[56] The game's success allowed Facepunch to grow further, eventually branching out into other games, such as Rust.[62] As of 2010, Garry's Mod is regularly among the then most-played games on Steam.[29]
Successor
Newman stated in September 2015 that a sequel to Garry's Mod was in early development, with Newman looking to include virtual reality content and choose a name other than "Garry's Mod 2".[63] He later announced Sandbox (stylized as S&box), a sandbox game using Unreal Engine 4, in September 2017 as a potential spiritual successor to Garry's Mod.[64] By December 2019, development on the game had been paused.[21] Newman resumed development in March 2020 and later moved it to the Source 2 engine.[65][66]
See also
- List of video games derived from mods
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 "The best sandbox games on PC". 14 October 2019. https://www.pcgamesn.com/15-best-sandbox-games-pc.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 Ceceri, Kathy (1 November 2008). "Garry's Mod for Half-Life lets you custom-design your own videogames". Wired. https://www.wired.com/2008/11/garrys-mod-for/. Retrieved 23 November 2019.
- ↑ Pearson, Craig (29 September 2012). "How to turn Counter-Strike into a rollercoaster with Garry's Mod". https://www.pcgamer.com/how-to-turn-counter-strike-into-a-rollercoaster-with-garrys-mod/.
- ↑ Pearson, Craig (11 November 2011). "Disgusting Limb Manipulation In GMOD". https://www.rockpapershotgun.com/2011/11/11/disgusting-limb-manipulation-in-gmod/.
- ↑ 5.0 5.1 5.2 Pearson, Craig (29 August 2012). "A Brief History Of Garry's Mod: Count To Ten". https://www.rockpapershotgun.com/2012/08/29/a-brief-history-of-garrys-mod-count-to-ten/.
- ↑ 6.0 6.1 Pearson, Craig (30 August 2012). "A Brief History Of Garry's Mod: Community Contraptions". https://www.rockpapershotgun.com/2012/08/30/a-brief-history-of-garrys-mod-community-contraptions/.
- ↑ Cox, Matt (14 June 2019). "Have You Played... Garry's Mod (on Fretta servers)?". https://www.rockpapershotgun.com/2019/06/14/have-you-played-garrys-mod-on-fretta-servers/.
- ↑ Pearson, Craig (31 August 2012). "The Future of Garry's Mod". https://www.rockpapershotgun.com/2012/08/31/the-future-of-garrys-mod/.
- ↑ 9.0 9.1 9.2 9.3 9.4 9.5 9.6 9.7 9.8 Donnelly, Joe (27 August 2015). "The making of: Garry's Mod". https://www.pcgamesn.com/garrys-mod/the-making-of-garrys-mod.
- ↑ "Garry's Mod Patch". 29 July 2010. https://www.bluesnews.com/s/112670/garry_s-mod-patch.
- ↑ Pearson, Craig (2 July 2010). "Lie to survive in Trouble in Terrorist Town". https://www.pcgamer.com/lie-to-survive-in-trouble-in-terrorist-town/.
- ↑ 12.0 12.1 Carpenter, Nicole (18 June 2019). "What Is 'Fortnite' Prop Hunt?". https://www.vice.com/en/article/8xzb93/what-is-fortnite-prop-hunt.
- ↑ Purslow, Matt (15 October 2021). "Propnight Is a New Multiplayer Horror That Crosses Dead By Daylight With Goosebumps". https://www.ign.com/articles/propnight-dead-by-daylight-prop-hunt-preview.
- ↑ Doster, S. E. (5 April 2017). "Call of Duty's April Fool's Mode Was So Good, Players Want It To Be a Regular Thing". https://kotaku.com/call-of-dutys-april-fools-mode-was-so-good-players-wan-1794003842.
- ↑ McWhertor, Michael (2 May 2018). "Black Ops 3 adds Prop Hunt and more in Operation Swarm update". https://www.polygon.com/2018/5/2/17310922/call-of-duty-black-ops-3-prop-hunt-nuketown-update.
- ↑ Goslin, Austen (17 June 2019). "Fortnite's upcoming prop hunt mode has a twist". https://www.polygon.com/fortnite/2019/6/17/18682408/fortnite-prop-hunt-limited-time-mode-gameplay-e3-2019.
- ↑ Harris, Iain (13 May 2021). "Genshin Impact's Prop Hunt-like mode Windtrace lands tomorrow". https://www.pcgamesn.com/genshin-impact/windtrace-release-time.
- ↑ Cox, Matt (16 January 2020). "Rocket League modders are making prop hunt, pool, and more weird and wonderful things". https://www.rockpapershotgun.com/rocket-league-modders-are-making-prop-hunt-pool-and-more-weird-and-wonderful-things.
- ↑ 19.0 19.1 Dwan, Hannah (24 November 2016). "The rise, fall and future of Gmod Tower". https://www.pcgamer.com/the-rise-fall-and-future-of-gmod-tower/.
- ↑ Caldwell, Brendan (9 March 2018). "Ridealong: The bizarre resort town of Tower Unite". https://www.rockpapershotgun.com/2018/03/09/ridealong-the-bizarre-resort-town-of-tower-unite/.
- ↑ 21.0 21.1 21.2 21.3 21.4 Livingstone, Christopher (24 December 2019). "How a 'total accident' led to Garry's Mod's funniest feature and 15 years of twisted success". https://www.pcgamer.com/garrys-mod-interview/.
- ↑ Robertson, Adi (10 December 2013). "The worst thing ever written". https://www.theverge.com/2013/12/10/5166462/the-worst-thing-ever-written-a-history-of-trollfic.
- ↑ Litchfield, Ted (4 June 2022). "PSA: Popular Garry's Mod add-ons were altered to include pornographic jump scares". https://www.pcgamer.com/psa-popular-garrys-mod-add-ons-were-altered-to-include-pornographic-jump-scares/.
- ↑ Robertson, Joshua (3 June 2022). "Popular Garry's Mod Addon Creator Is Surprising Players With Graphic Images Following Suspected Ban". https://www.thegamer.com/garrys-mod-glue-library/.
- ↑ Orland, Kyle (19 May 2023). "Why Garry's Mod recently decided "nazi glorification" crosses the line". https://arstechnica.com/gaming/2023/05/how-nazi-glorification-became-one-of-garrys-mods-few-prohibited-acts/.
- ↑ Winslow, Levi (21 April 2023). "Garry's Mod Creator Ponders Banning The Nazis". https://kotaku.com/garrys-mod-newman-nazi-world-war-ww2-roleplay-pc-gaming-1850363103.
- ↑ Breckon, Nick (24 July 2007). "Mod is Dead: Garry's Mod Interview". https://www.shacknews.com/article/48104/mod-is-dead-garrys-mod.
- ↑ Hakki, Tim (8 December 2016). "How Valve's Source Engine Took Gaming Out of Corridors". https://www.vice.com/en_us/article/vdbj44/how-valves-source-engine-took-gaming-out-of-corridors.
- ↑ 29.0 29.1 29.2 Totilo, Stephen (29 October 2010). "Meet Garry, The Guy Who Re-Made How We Re-Make PC Games". https://kotaku.com/meet-garry-the-guy-who-re-made-how-we-re-make-pc-games-5676077.
- ↑ Peel, Jeremy (6 March 2013). "Garry's Mod has made a lot of money; Facepunch working on a "new PC game"". https://www.pcgamesn.com/garry-s-mod-has-made-lot-money-facepunch-working-new-pc-game.
- ↑ "History". 2016. http://www.garrysmod.com/history/.
- ↑ 32.0 32.1 Garside, Ryan (18 April 2006). "Garry's Mod to charge via Steam". https://bit-tech.net/news/gaming/garrys_mod_charge_steam/1/.
- ↑ Quilty-Harper, Condra (15 April 2006). "Garry to sell his mod through Steam". https://www.engadget.com/2006-04-15-garry-to-sell-his-mod-through-steam.html.
- ↑ 34.0 34.1 Remo, Chris (27 November 2006). "Garry's Mod Heads to Steam". https://www.shacknews.com/article/44813/garrys-mod-heads-to-steam.
- ↑ Howarth, Robert (29 November 2006). "Retail Garry's Mod Released". https://www.ign.com/articles/2006/11/29/retail-garrys-mod-released.
- ↑ "Garry: "One of my biggest regrets is calling it 'Garry's Mod'"". 15 June 2012. https://www.pcgamesn.com/garry-one-my-biggest-regrets-calling-it-garrys-mod.
- ↑ Schramm, Mike (23 September 2010). "Garry's Mod out for Mac". https://www.engadget.com/2010/09/23/garrys-mod-out-for-mac/.
- ↑ McWhertor, Michael (23 September 2010). "Garry's Mod Brings Source Powered Insanity To Macs". https://kotaku.com/garrys-mod-brings-source-powered-insanity-to-macs-5646496.
- ↑ Makuch, Eddie (28 November 2012). "Garry's Mod getting Kinect support". https://www.gamespot.com/articles/garrys-mod-getting-kinect-support/1100-6400712/.
- ↑ Grayson, Nathan (4 December 2012). "Here's How Garry's Mod Will Work With Kinect". https://www.rockpapershotgun.com/2012/12/04/heres-how-garrys-mod-will-work-with-kinect/.
- ↑ Newman, Garry (5 June 2013). "Welcome to Steam Pipe". http://www.garrysmod.com/2013/06/05/welcome-to-steam-pipe/.
- ↑ Larabel, Michael (6 June 2013). "Garry's Mod Running On Linux". https://www.phoronix.com/scan.php?page=news_item&px=MTM4NTE.
- ↑ "GameSpy's Game of the Year 2005". 2005. http://goty.gamespy.com/2005/pc/index18.html.
- ↑ Pearson, Craig (5 October 2007). "Best mods for co-op gaming, Page 3 of 5". https://www.gamesradar.com/best-mods-for-co-op-gaming/3/.
- ↑ Caldwell, Brendan (29 March 2017). "Have You Played... Garry's Mod?". https://www.rockpapershotgun.com/2017/03/29/have-you-played-garrys-mod/.
- ↑ Gillen, Kieron (5 December 2008). "Garry's Mod Sells More Copies Than Few". https://www.rockpapershotgun.com/2008/12/05/garrys-mod-sells-more-copies-than-few/.
- ↑ Plunkett, Luke (4 December 2008). "Garry's Mod Makes Garry Rich". https://kotaku.com/garrys-mod-makes-garry-rich-5101712.
- ↑ Nunneley, Stephany (29 October 2010). "Garry's Mod moves over 770K units lifetime". https://www.vg247.com/2010/10/29/garrys-mod-moves-over-770k-units-lifetime/.
- ↑ Senior, Tom (26 July 2011). "Garry's Mod sells one million copies". https://www.pcgamer.com/garrys-mod-sells-one-million-copies/.
- ↑ Senior, Tom (16 March 2012). "Garry's Mod has sold 1.4 million copies, Garry releases sales history to prove it". https://www.pcgamer.com/garrys-mod-has-sold-1-4-million-copies-garry-releases-sales-history-to-prove-it/.
- ↑ Smith, Graham (25 November 2013). "Garry On Garry's Mod's Endlessly Rising Sales Figures". https://www.rockpapershotgun.com/2013/11/25/garry-on-garrys-mods-endlessly-rising-sales-figures/.
- ↑ Prescott, Shaun (12 September 2014). "Garry's Mod has sold 6 million copies". https://www.pcgamer.com/garrys-mod-has-sold-over-6-million-copies/.
- ↑ Weber, Rachel (11 September 2014). "Garry's Mod has sold 6 million copies". https://www.gamesindustry.biz/articles/2014-09-11-garrys-mod-has-sold-6-million-copies.
- ↑ Chalk, Andy (4 January 2016). "Garry's Mod breaks ten million copies sold". https://www.pcgamer.com/garrys-mod-breaks-ten-million-copies-sold/.
- ↑ Van Allen, Eric (3 January 2016). "Garry's Mod Hits Major Sales Milestone Over New Year's". https://www.ign.com/articles/2016/01/03/garrys-mod-hits-major-sales-milestone-over-new-years.
- ↑ 56.0 56.1 Newman, Garry (22 December 2020). "2020". https://facepunch.com/news/2020.
- ↑ Prescott, Shaun (7 September 2021). "Garry's Mod has sold 20 million copies". https://www.pcgamer.com/garrys-mod-has-sold-20-million-copies/.
- ↑ Garratt, Patrick (3 December 2008). "Garry's Mod takes over $3 million in revenue". https://www.vg247.com/2008/12/03/garrys-mod-takes-over-3-million-in-revenue/.
- ↑ Purchese, Robert (7 March 2013). "Garry's Mod: $22 million in seven years and now Garry is making a new PC game". https://www.eurogamer.net/articles/2013-03-07-garrys-mod-USD22-million-in-seven-years-and-now-garry-is-making-a-new-pc-game.
- ↑ Meer, Alec (6 March 2013). "Garry's Mod Earns $22m, Gives Most Of It To The Taxman". https://www.rockpapershotgun.com/2013/03/06/garrys-mod-earns-22m-gives-most-of-it-to-the-taxman/.
- ↑ Sarkar, Samit (21 February 2014). "Garry's Mod sales hit $30M, Rust eclipses it". https://www.polygon.com/2014/2/21/5433886/garrys-mod-sales-30m-rust.
- ↑ Robinson, Martin (29 January 2014). "The story of Rust". https://www.eurogamer.net/articles/2014-01-29-the-story-of-rust.
- ↑ Iwaniuk, Phil (9 September 2015). "Garry's Mod 2 is in development, won't be called Garry's Mod 2, will have VR support". https://www.pcgamesn.com/garrys-mod/garrys-mod-2-wont-be-called-garrys-mod-2-will-have-vr-support-says-garry-newman.
- ↑ Donnelly, Joe (5 September 2017). "S&box could become Garry's Mod 2 but is 'nowhere near that yet,' says GMod creator". https://www.pcgamer.com/sbox-could-become-garrys-mod-2-but-is-nowhere-near-that-yet-says-gmod-creator/.
- ↑ Newman, Garry (27 April 2020). "Back Online". https://sbox.facepunch.com/news/back-at-it.
- ↑ Newman, Garry (27 October 2020). "New Engine". https://sbox.facepunch.com/news/new-engine.
External links
Original source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Garry's Mod.
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