Religion:Al-Qāʾim Āl Muḥammad
Part of a series on |
Eschatology |
---|
The title al-Qāʾim Āl Muḥammad (Arabic: قائم آل محمد, "the one who rises of the family of Muḥammad"), also al-Qāʾim bi ʾl-sayf ("the one who rises with the sword") or al-Qāʾim bi-amr Allāh ("the one who carries out the order of God"), is given to a messiah-like figure in the eschatology of Shia Islam, sometimes equated with the Mahdi. The term first came into use in the eighth century to refer to a future member of the family of Muḥammad who would rise up and defeat the wicked rulers of the age and restore justice.[1]
According to some Imāmī ḥadīths, every imām is the qāʾim of his age (al-qāʾim ahl zamānihi). The twelfth and last imām, who is in occultation and will return, is commonly known as Muḥammad al-Qāʾim.[1]
Believers in Babism and the Bahá'í Faith both consider the Báb (1819–1850) to have been the Qāʾim.[citation needed]
See also
- Yahya ibn Umar
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Madelung (1978). "Ḳāʾim Āl Muḥammad". in van Donzel, E.. The Encyclopaedia of Islam, New Edition, Volume IV: Iran–Kha. Leiden: E. J. Brill. pp. 456–57. OCLC 758278456. https://referenceworks.brillonline.com/search?s.q=%E1%B8%B2%C4%81%CA%BEim+%C4%80l+Mu%E1%B8%A5ammad&s.f.s2_parent=s.f.book.encyclopaedia-of-islam-2&search-go=Search.