Astronomy:21 Lyncis

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Short description: Star in the constellation Lynx
21 Lyncis
21 Lyncis.jpg
21 Lyncis (center) in optical light
Observation data
Equinox J2000.0]] (ICRS)
Constellation Lynx
Right ascension  07h 26m 42.85187s[1]
Declination +49° 12′ 41.4907″[1]
Apparent magnitude (V) 4.61[2]
Characteristics
Evolutionary stage main sequence
Spectral type A0.5Vs[3]
B−V color index −0.001±0.002[2]
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)+26.8±0.1[2] km/s
Proper motion (μ) RA: −10.22[1] mas/yr
Dec.: −49.29[1] mas/yr
Parallax (π)11.92 ± 0.24[1] mas
Distance274 ± 6 ly
(84 ± 2 pc)
Absolute magnitude (MV)−0.01[2]
Details
Mass2.22[4] M
Luminosity102.01[2] L
Temperature9,692±330[4] K
Rotational velocity (v sin i)18[4] km/s
Age272[4] Myr
Other designations
21 Lyn, BD+49° 1623, FK5 2572, HD 58142, HIP 36145, HR 2818, SAO 41764[5]
Database references
SIMBADdata

21 Lyncis is a single[6] star in the northern constellation of Lynx. It is visible to the naked eye as a faint, white-hued star with an apparent visual magnitude of 4.61.[2] The star is located at a distance of about 274 light years away from the Sun, based on parallax.[1] It is moving further away from the Earth with a heliocentric radial velocity of around +27 km/s.[2]

This object is an ordinary A-type main-sequence star with a stellar classification of A0.5Vs,[3] where the 's' suffix indicates "sharp" lines in the spectrum, usually due to slow rotation. It is about 272[4] million years old with a projected rotational velocity of 18 km/s.[4] The star has 2.22[4] times the mass of the Sun and is radiating 102[2] times the luminosity of the Sun from its photosphere at an effective temperature of 9,692 K.[4]

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 van Leeuwen, F. (2007), "Validation of the new Hipparcos reduction", Astronomy and Astrophysics 474 (2): 653–664, doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20078357, Bibcode2007A&A...474..653V. 
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.6 2.7 Anderson, E.; Francis, Ch. (2012), "XHIP: An extended hipparcos compilation", Astronomy Letters 38 (5): 331, doi:10.1134/S1063773712050015, Bibcode2012AstL...38..331A. 
  3. 3.0 3.1 Abt, Helmut A.; Morrell, Nidia I. (1995), "The Relation between Rotational Velocities and Spectral Peculiarities among A-Type Stars", Astrophysical Journal Supplement 99: 135, doi:10.1086/192182, Bibcode1995ApJS...99..135A 
  4. 4.0 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.4 4.5 4.6 4.7 David, Trevor J.; Hillenbrand, Lynne A. (2015), "The Ages of Early-Type Stars: Strömgren Photometric Methods Calibrated, Validated, Tested, and Applied to Hosts and Prospective Hosts of Directly Imaged Exoplanets", The Astrophysical Journal 804 (2): 146, doi:10.1088/0004-637X/804/2/146, Bibcode2015ApJ...804..146D. 
  5. "21 Lyn". SIMBAD. Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg. http://simbad.u-strasbg.fr/simbad/sim-basic?Ident=21+Lyn. 
  6. Eggleton, P. P.; Tokovinin, A. A. (September 2008), "A catalogue of multiplicity among bright stellar systems", Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 389 (2): 869–879, doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2008.13596.x, Bibcode2008MNRAS.389..869E.