Astronomy:Meteor procession
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Short description: Meteor that breaks apart into fragments travelling in the same direction

A meteor procession occurs when an Earth-grazing meteor breaks apart, and the fragments travel across the sky in the same path. According to physicist Donald Olson, only four occurrences are known:[1]
- 18 August 1783 Great Meteor[1][2] (Passed over Blair Atholl, the east coast of southern Scotland and England and the English Channel, breaking up over southern France or northern Italy).[3]
- 20 July 1860 Great Meteor; sighted over North America, believed by Olson to be the event referred to in Walt Whitman's poem Year of Meteors, 1859–60[4][5]
- 21 December 1876 Great Meteor; sighted over Kansas, Missouri, Illinois, Indiana, Ohio, Pennsylvania[6][7][8]
- 9 February 1913 Great Meteor Procession; a chain of slow, large meteors moving from northwest to southeast, sighted over North America, particularly in Canada, the North Atlantic and the Tropical South Atlantic
See also
- Astronomy:1972 Great Daylight Fireball – Atmospheric phenomenon
- Astronomy:Bolide
- Astronomy:Forensic astronomy – Study of past celestial appearances
- Unsolved:Green fireballs – Unidentified flying objects
- Astronomy:List of Earth-crossing asteroids – None
- Astronomy:Meteor shower – Celestial event caused by streams of meteoroids entering Earth's atmosphere
- Unsolved:Unidentified flying object – Unusual phenomenon in the sky that is not readily identifiable
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Falk, Dan (1 June 2010). "Forensic astronomer solves Walt Whitman mystery: CultureLab (blog)". New Scientist. https://www.newscientist.com/blogs/culturelab/2010/06/the-forensic-astronomer-donald-olson.php. Retrieved 8 February 2023.
- ↑ "Notes and Queries". Journal of the Royal Astronomical Society of Canada 8: 221–222. June 1914. Bibcode: 1914JRASC...8..221.. https://adsabs.harvard.edu/full/1914JRASC...8..221.. Retrieved 8 February 2023.
- ↑ Beech, M. (1989). "The Great Meteor of 18 August 1783". Journal of the British Astronomical Association 99 (3): 103. Bibcode: 1989JBAA...99..130B.
- ↑ "Forensic astronomer solves Walt Whitman mystery". New Scientist. 1 June 2010. https://www.newscientist.com/gallery/whitman-mystery-solved/. Retrieved 8 February 2023.
- ↑ "150-year-old meteor mystery solved". MSNBC. 2 June 2010. http://cosmiclog.msnbc.msn.com/_news/2010/06/02/4448882-150-year-old-meteor-mystery-solved.
- ↑ Herschel, Alexander Stewart (1878). "Observations of luminous meteors". Report of the forty-seventh meeting of the British Association for the Advancement of Science: Held at Plymouth in August 1877. John Murray. pp. 149–153. https://archive.org/stream/reportannualmee05sciegoog#page/n256/mode/2up.
- ↑ "Rochester Meteorite - NPA 12-22-1876 - Decatur, Il.". 2006-02-18. http://www.meteorite-list-archives.com/2006/feb/0582.html.
- ↑ "THE METEOR". www.nytimes.com. 1876-12-28. https://www.nytimes.com/1876/12/28/archives/the-meteor.html.
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