Astronomy:QV Normae

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Short description: Star in the constellation Norma
QV Normae
Observation data
Equinox J2000.0]] (ICRS)
Constellation Norma
Right ascension  15h 42m 23.36s[1]
Declination −52° 23′ 09.6″ [1]
Apparent magnitude (V) 16.19 - 16.31 [2]
Characteristics
Spectral type B0Iabe[2]
Other designations
Norma X-2
Database references
SIMBADdata

QV Normae, also known as Norma X-2, is a high mass X-ray binary star system in the constellation Norma. It varies between apparent magnitudes of 16.19 and 16.31.[2]

The X-ray source was first identified in the early 1970s.[3] The nature of the system was discovered in 1978 by astronomers who aligned a visual source of a reddened hot blue-white star with the X-ray source 4U 1538 - 52. The components are a blue-white supergiant estimated to have a mass around 20 times that of the Sun and a neutron star initially estimated at around 1.4 solar masses,[4] later revised to 0.8 solar masses. The stellar wind from the more massive star is drawn to the magnetic poles of neutron star, forming an accretion column and producing X-rays. The system has been estimated to lie anywhere from 4500 to 6500 parsecs (15,000-20,000 light-years) from Earth.[3]

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 "V* QV Normae". SIMBAD. Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg. http://simbad.u-strasbg.fr/simbad/sim-basic?Ident=V%2A+QV+Normae. 
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 Otero, Sebastian Alberto (23 May 2011). "V QV Nor". The International Variable Star Index. http://www.aavso.org/vsx/index.php?view=detail.top&oid=20290. 
  3. 3.0 3.1 Hemphill, Paul B.; Rothschild, Richard E.; Markowitz, Alex; Fürst, Felix; Pottschmidt, Katja; Wilms, Jörn (2014). "A Clumpy Stellar Wind and Luminosity-dependent Cyclotron Line Revealed by the First Suzaku Observation of the High-mass X-Ray Binary 4U 1538-522". The Astrophysical Journal 792 (1): 15. doi:10.1088/0004-637X/792/1/14. Bibcode2014ApJ...792...14H. 
  4. Reynolds, A. P.; Bell, S. A.; Hilditch, R. W. (1992). "Optical spectroscopy of the massive X-ray binary QV Nor (4U 1538 - 52)". Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 256 (4): 631–40. doi:10.1093/mnras/256.4.631. ISSN 0035-8711. Bibcode1992MNRAS.256..631R.